RPGs

[Free RPG Day 2025] Laurel’s Canopy

Reviews from R'lyeh -

Now in its eighteenth year, Free RPG Day for 2025 took place on Saturday, June 21st. As per usual, Free RPG Day consisted of an array of new and interesting little releases, which are traditionally tasters for forthcoming games to be released at GenCon the following August, but others are support for existing RPGs or pieces of gaming ephemera or a quick-start. This included dice, miniatures, vouchers, and more. Thanks to the generosity of Waylands Forge in Birmingham, Reviews from R’lyeh was able to get hold of many of the titles released for Free RPG Day.

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Published by Magpie Games, Root: The Tabletop Roleplaying Game is a roleplaying game based on the award-winning Root: A Game of Woodland Might & Right board game, about conflict and power, featuring struggles between cats, birds, mice, and more. The Woodland consists of dense forest interspersed by ‘Clearings’ where its many inhabitants—dominated by foxes, mice, rabbits, and birds live, work, and trade from their villages. Birds can also be found spread out in the canopy throughout the forest. Recently, the Woodland was thrown into chaos when the ruling Eyrie Dynasties tore themselves apart in a civil war and left power vacuums throughout the Woodland. With no single governing power, the many Clearings of the Woodland have coped as best they can—or not at all, but many fell under the sway or the occupation of the forces of the Marquise de Cat, leader of an industrious empire from far away. More recently, the civil war between the Eyrie Dynasties has ended and is regroupings its forces to retake its ancestral domains, whilst other denizens of the Woodland, wanting to be free of both the Marquisate and the Eyrie Dynasties, have formed the Woodland Alliance and secretly foment for independence.

Between the Clearings and the Paths which connect them, creatures, individuals, and bands live in the dense, often dangerous forest. Amongst these are the Vagabonds—exiles, outcasts, strangers, oddities, idealists, rebels, criminals, freethinkers. They are hardened to the toughness of life in the forest, but whilst some turn to crime and banditry, others come to Clearings to trade, work, and sometimes take jobs that no other upstanding citizens of any Clearing would do—or have the skill to undertake. Of course, in Root: The Tabletop Roleplaying Game, Vagabonds are the Player Characters.

Root: The Tabletop Roleplaying Game is ‘Powered by the Apocalypse’, the mechanics based on the award-winning post-apocalyptic roleplaying game, Apocalypse World, published by Lumpley Games in 2010. At the heart of these mechanics are Playbooks and their sets of Moves. Now, Playbooks are really Player Characters and their character sheets, and Moves are actions, skills, and knowledges, and every Playbook is a collection of Moves. Some of these Moves are generic in nature, such as ‘Persuade an NPC’ or ‘Attempt a Roguish Feat’, and every Player Character or Vagabond can attempt them. Others are particular to a Playbook, for example, ‘Silent Paws’ for a Ranger Vagabond or ‘Arsonist’ for the Scoundrel Vagabond.

To undertake an action or Move in a ‘Powered by the Apocalypse’ roleplaying game—or Root: The Tabletop Roleplaying Game, a character’s player rolls two six-sided dice and adds the value of an attribute such as Charm, Cunning, Finesse, Luck, or Might, or Reputation, to the result. A full success is achieved on a result of ten or more; a partial success is achieved with a cost, complication, or consequence on a result of seven, eight, or nine; and a failure is scored on a result of six or less. Essentially, this generates results of ‘yes’, ‘yes, but…’ with consequences, and ‘no’. Notably though, the Game Master does not roll in ‘Powered by the Apocalypse’ roleplaying game—or Root: The Tabletop Roleplaying Game.

So for example, if a Player Character wants to ‘Read a Tense Situation’, his player is rolling to have his character learn the answers to questions such as ‘What’s my best way out/in/through?’, ‘Who or what is the biggest threat?’, ‘Who or what is most vulnerable to me?’, ‘What should I be on the lookout for?’, or ‘Who is in control here?’. To make the Move, the player rolls the dice and his character’s Cunning to the result. On a result of ten or more, the player can ask three of these questions, whilst on a result of seven, eight, or nine, he only gets to ask one.

Moves particular to a Playbook can add to an attribute, such as ‘Master Thief’, which adds one to a character’s Finesse or allow another attribute to be substituted for a particular Move, for example, ‘Threatening Visage’, which enables a Player Character to use his Might instead of Charm when using open threats or naked steel on attempts to ‘Persuade an NPC’. Others are fully detailed Moves, such as ‘Grab and Smash’. When a Player Character wants to smash through some scenery to reach someone or something, his player rolls the character’s Might in a test. The Move enables the character to reach the target on a hit. However, this is not without its consequences. This can the character hurting himself and the player marking an injury, break an important part of his surroundings, or damage or leave behind a piece of gear. One a roll of 10+, the character suffers one of these consequences; on a roll of 7-9, he suffers two; and on a miss, he smashes but is left totally vulnerable on the other side.

Root: Laurel’s Canopy Quickstart is the Free RPG Day 2025 from Magpie Games for Root: The Tabletop Roleplaying Game. It includes an explanation of the core rules, six pre-generated Player Characters or Vagabonds and their Playbooks, and a complete setting or Clearing for them to explore. From the overview of the game and an explanation of the characters to playing the game and its many Moves, the introduction to the Root: The Tabletop Roleplaying Game in Root: Laurel’s Canopy Quickstart is well-written. The publisher is well practised when it comes to presenting these Root quick-starts. It is notable that all of the Vagabonds are essentially roguish in nature, so in addition to the Basic Moves, such as ‘Figure Someone Out’, ‘Persuade an NPC’, ‘Trick an NPC’, ‘Trust Fate’, and ‘Wreck Something’, they can ‘Attempt a Roguish Feat’. This covers Acrobatics, Blindside, Counterfeit, Disable Device, Hide, Pick Lock, Pick Pocket, Sleight of Hand, and Sneak. Each of these requires an associated Feat to attempt, and each of the six pregenerated Vagabonds has one, two, or more of the Feats depending just how roguish they are. Otherwise, a Vagabond’s player rolls the ‘Trust to Fate’ Move.

The six pre-generated Vagabonds include Nimble the Thief, a stealthy raccoon burglar and pickpocket looking to prove his skill; Saga the Chronicler, a possum and fearlessly inquisitive scholar; Lucasta the Raconteur, a weasel storyteller and singer who wants to hold truth to power in her performances; Keilee the Tinker, a messy, but adept beaver who advocates freethinking and is hunting her enemy, Minuet de León; Laeliana the Arbiter, a mole mercenary looking to defend those who cannot defend themselves; and Umberto the Raider, a mouse who loves the fight and being adored as a hero. All six of these Vagabonds have links to the given Clearing and its NPCs in Root: Laurel’s Canopy Quickstart, and all six are complete with Natures and Drives, stats, backgrounds, Moves, Feats, and equipment. All a player has to do is decide on a couple of connections and each Playbook is ready to play.
As its title suggests, the given Clearing in Root: Laurel’s Canopy Quickstart is Laurel’s Canopy. Its description comes with an overarching issue and conflicts within the Clearing, important NPCs, places to go, and more. The situation in Laurel’s Canopy is different to that of most Clearings, dominated as it is by the diktats of power from before the Grand Civil War. It is part of the Eyrie Dynasty, led by Nanit Osprey, whose uncle, Pandion, instituted a set of Decrees that ensured stability in the Clearing. However, in the wake of Grand Civil War, the strict interpretation of the decrees has led to famine with fish left rotting the warehouses, over foraging in the surrounding forest, and a standoff between Nanit Osprey and the Clerkdom which enforces the Decrees. Meanwhile, Corvid Conspiracy Leader Ambrosius Conroy campaigns for fairer representation of all, whilst seeking to undermine Nanit Osprey’s rule and Silver Sally leads a rebellion which gives her cover for her own objectives. Lastly, the mouse scholar, Theodore Twitchwhisker has been accused of plagiarism by Mister Stubby, a lizard who runs the Lost Tail Bakery. He contends that the mouse’s Book of Twin Dragons, an inflammatory description of the Lizard cult orthodoxy, was based on a work of fiction of his own, for which the manuscript is missing. This has led to the bakery being picketed, the relationship between the lizards and non-avian citizens of Laurel’s Canopy becoming strained.

These four Conflicts make up the plots to be explored and developed in the Clearing and each is fully detailed and includes notes on what happens if the vagabonds do not get involved and leave the Conflict to develop on its own. For the Game Master there is a good overview of the Clearing and notes of where to begin when running the Root: Laurel’s Canopy Quickstart and getting the Vagabonds involved. This is enhanced by each Vagabond having a link to and thus a motivation for visiting Laurel’s Canopy. There are suggestions also as to how escalate the situation for each of the Vagabonds to draw them further into the ongoing events in Laurel’s Canopy. Some of the conflicts are a little subtle too, often with NPCs attempting to achieve the same quite personal aim, so the Game Master will need to read them more closely to understand them and be able to impart them to her players.

Physically, Root: Laurel’s Canopy Quickstart is a fantastic looking booklet, done in full colour and printed on heavy paper stock. It is well written and the artwork, taken from or inspired by the Root: A Game of Woodland Might & Right board game, is bright and breezy, and really attractive. Even cute. Simply, just as Root: The Pellenicky Glade Quickstart was for Free RPG Day 2020, Root: The Bertram’s Cove Quickstart was for Free RPG Day 2021, the Root: Talon Hill Quickstart for Free RPG 2022, and the Root: Hacksaw Dell Quickstart for Free RPG Day 2023, Root: Laurel’s Canopy Quickstart is physically one of the most impressive of all the releases for Free RPG Day 2023.

If there is an issue with Root: Laurel’s Canopy Quickstart it is that it looks busy and it looks complex—something that often besets ‘Powered by the Apocalypse’ roleplaying games. Not only do players need their Vagabond’s Playbooks, but also reference sheets for all of the game’s Basic Moves and Weapon Moves—and that is a lot of information. However, it means that a player has all of the information he needs to play his Vagabond to hand, he does not need to refer to the rules for explanations of the rules or his Vagabond’s Moves. That also means that there is some preparation required to make sure that each player has the lists of Moves his Vagabond needs. Another issue is that the relative complexity and the density of the information in Root: Laurel’s Canopy Quickstart means that it is not a beginner’s game and the Game Master will need a bit of experience to run Laurel’s Canopy and its conflicts.

Ultimately, the Root: Laurel’s Canopy Quickstart comes with everything necessary to play and keep the attention of a playing group for probably three or four sessions, possibly more. Although it needs a careful read through and preparation by the Game Master, Root: Laurel’s Canopy Quickstart is a very good introduction to the rules, the setting, and conflicts in Root: The Tabletop Roleplaying Game—and it looks damned good too. For the Game Master who is already running a Root: The Tabletop Roleplaying Game campaign, the Root: Laurel’s Canopy Quickstart provides another Clearing that she can add to her campaign with the others available in the proper quick-start for the roleplaying game as well as releases for previous Free RPG Days.

Countdown to Superman: Supergirl (1984)

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Supergirl (1984) A sidestep tonight, mostly because I need to work up the courage to deal with the last two Superman movies. Though, admittedly, this one is not much better.  

Ok, so Helen Slater is playing Kara Zor-El, Kal-El's cousin, aka Supergirl. She is more or less the unknown here. Speaking of which, where is Superman? Oh, he is on a "peacekeeping mission" to a galaxy several hundred trillion light years away." Ok. Why...oh never mind, it is better than the proposed idea for this movie with a sex scene between Superman and Supergirl. I think I read that in Starlog.

Anyway. Supergirl ends up in Chicago, of all place,s where the Omegahedron, the powersource from Argo City (that she lost) ends up in the hands of two would-be witches played by Faye Dunaway and Brenda Vaccaro, and their sidekick played by Peter Cook. Even Supergirl's mother was played by Mia Farrow. Her mentor is even played by Peter O'Toole.  Helen Slater might have been the biggest unknown here.

Ok. I kind of forgot how bad this movie was. I mean I knew, but damn. Also, did A&W sponsor this? Lots of product placement in this one. It's remarkable how many great actors are in this, yet it's still so bad. 

According to the map Kara is using to look for the Omegahedron, Midvale is just a bit north of Peroria, IL (home of tomorrow night's guest Richard Pryor), and south of Ottawa, IL (near where "Man of Steel" was filmed for the Smallville scenes.  So, an area I'm familiar with. Funny, I don't remember a Midvale there. 

Ok, so I did like the magic aspect of it. Magic and Superman are sometimes an ify mix, but given everything else, it works here. There is even a great example of the "Mirror Image" spell. 

There's little point in going through the plot here, as the story is thin at best. 

The Shadow Demon is kind of cool looking.

Don't get me wrong, Helen Slater was awfully fun as Supergirl. Melissa Benoist is still my favorite Supergirl, but Slater was still fun.

Cameos

Helen Slater will go on to play Kara's Earth mother, Dr. Eliza Danvers, in the Supergirl CW series. Marc McClure plays Jimmy Olsen, but that shouldn't really count. The Supergirl series is a great one for repeat cameos. 

Countdown to Superman: Superman II The Richard Donner Cut (1978, 1980, 2006)

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Superman II The Richard Donner Cut I mentioned this one last night when I discussed Superman II and its credited director, Richard Lester. This movie is the original vision of the original director, Richard Donner. Watching this along with the Richard Lester cut is a great experience.  

I will not recount the entire movie here, but I would like to focus on some of the key differences. There are still scenes directed by Lester here, Donner did not complete the entire movie, so this is still not 100% Donner's film, but it is close.

 - Maybe one of the big ones is the fact that Brando is back as Jor-El. It seems that some of the "lost" footage for this cut had been part of his estate and was returned to Warner Bros. after his death in 2004. He appears in the Fortress of Solitude to tell us about Zod, Ursa, and Non.

 - The movie doesn't recap the entire first Superman movie, but it does replay some key scenes. 

 - This cut makes it more explicit that the Phantom Zone prison was pulled along with Kal-El's pod. Also it is not some random French H-Bomb that frees Zod, Ursa, and Non, but the missile from the first movie that Superman sends into space. The whole French terrorism scene is gone. 

- Side note. The special effects of the "new" scenes seemed improved. Another side note, there are subtle dialog changes. Generally, I think they are better here. The changes in the "Lester Cut" seem like they were designed to be "funnier," but often without any point. 

- Lois seems smarter here, and the movie is a little less campy. The big reveal of Clark as Superman plays out differently here. Lois is smarter, but the scene is somehow less satisfying. 

 - The first attack of the Kryptonians is cut a bit, almost to the point where it doesn't make as much sense. Or rather, it is not as clear as the Lester cut. They are deadlier here, too, with a higher body count.  

 - The "depowering" scene plays out differently as well. Brando is back for this scene, which makes more sense as well, but a key scene is missing: the one where Lois misplaced the Master Crystal. Turns out it is not needed, since the Master Crystal survived. It also sets up the Brandon Routh "Superman Returns" (also 2006) a lot better. (Except as noted below.)

The battle in Metropolis is the same, mostly. The fight in the Fortress of Solitude is different, briefer, and it makes a lot more sense. All the issues I had with it in the Lester cut are gone. Well, almost, they all still just disappear into Superman's basement.  Ok, in this one, Superman blows up the Fortress. That likely kills them all. 

No "Super kiss" but Superman "rewinds" time again. I guess I shouldn't be irritated by this, I mean this is something the Flash does all the time.  Though I do like Lois and Clark together. It doesn't explain why the guy in the diner ("Rocky") remembered who he was.

Watching this, twice now, I do wish we had had more of Zod and Ursa. They are great villains, really. Non is not that interesting. 

Ursa and ZodWhen that European couple starts buying you drinks.

I can't say that the Lester cut is worse; there are places where Lester had the benefit of the Donner scenes to make improvements. Superman "calling out" Zod when he is at the Daily Planet, for example, is better in the Lester cut.  I did miss Lara, Superman's Mom, getting some spotlight. 

Cameos

Again, nothing different here than the Lester cut, at least nothing jumped out at me. Donner is plainly visible smoking a pipe outside the diner again. 

Occult D&D Begins: Witchcraft, Folklore, and Forbidden Magic in Your Game

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What if the real treasure at the heart of the dungeon wasn’t gold but knowledge no one was meant to possess?

Welcome to Occult D&D! This is a new series dedicated to the strange, the symbolic, and the spiritual side of Dungeons & Dragons. Over the coming weeks/months, we’re going to crack open the dusty grimoires, draw some chalk circles on the floor, and invite a little witchcraft, ritual, and folklore into our tabletop worlds. Well...more than I typically do every day, that is. 

Why? Because there’s a whole dimension of play that D&D brushes up against, but rarely fully explores. One that I also find rather fun.

//images.pexels.com/photos/3050270/pexels-photo-3050270.jpeg) *Photo by Joy Marino via [Pexels](https://www.pexels.com/photo/opened-book-3050270/)

The Occult Thread in D&D

The earliest versions of Dungeons & Dragons were steeped in fantasy literature, pulp horror, and old-school myth. You had demons and devils in the Monster Manual, magic-users who studied arcane formulae, and clerics calling down divine wrath, but precious little that felt like real occultism.

Not real as in "real-world belief," but real as in resonant; rooted in symbolism, ritual, superstition, and the tension between hidden knowledge and spiritual power. The stuff of witches’ charms, cursed bloodlines, forbidden books, and crossroads bargains.

That’s the sweet spot this series wants to hit.

What You Can Expect from This Series

Each Occult D&D post will focus on one of two things:

1. Bringing Occult Themes to the Table

We’ll explore ways to deepen your game’s tone with elements like:

  • Symbolic magic and ritual casting
  • Occult monster design
  • Haunted locations, cursed items, and secret traditions
  • Folkloric mechanics: second sight, lunar phases, witch trials

2. Spotlighting Witchcraft in Your Game

I’ve written a lot about witches over the years, how they work, how they cast, and how they’re more than just “distaff wizards.” I want to integrate them deeper into the game. Taking cues from my "Witches of Appendix N" series on how witches should have been a distinct part of the games we play.  I'll also likely pull in some of the Satanic Panic era notions where D&D was seen as a "gateway to the occult!"

If you've ever wanted your campaign to feel like a midnight séance instead of a tavern brawl, or your dungeon crawl to veer just a little closer to The Witch than The Hobbit, this series is for you.

I am also likely to review various occult-themed RPGs and related products. I'll talk about some of my own books too, but not as a review (that's tacky). 

Let’s Begin...

Next post, we’ll start with a foundational question: What does “occult” even mean in the context of D&D? Is it just another word for “magic,” or something more primal, more forbidden, and more personal?

Let’s peel back the veil and find out. 

Have you used occult themes in your own games? Run a séance in your campaign? Performed a tarot card reading? Designed a cursed grimoire? Used real folklore in your monster design? Tell me about it below, I’d love to hear how the occult has haunted your table.

Drop a comment below, I’d love to hear what haunted your players, and what kind of magic you’ve brought to the table.

Countdown to Superman: Superman II (1980)

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Superman II (1980)Before there was a "Snyderverse," before there was a "Marvel Cinematic Universe," there were the Superman movies.
Superman II (1980) was filmed back to back with Superman (1978) and picks up more or less where the first movie left off.

This movie begins by spending a considerable amount of time revisiting the ground covered in the first movie during the opening credits. 

We get right into it in typical Superman fashion; Lois chasing a story that gets her into trouble, this time some French terrorists with a stolen Hydrogen bomb. 

Superman flies it into space where, even with what was it 27 galaxies, it was near Earth. Maybe it got dragged alone with Kal-El's pod.

Some janky animation when the H-bomb goes off to free Zod, Ursa, and Non.

I have to comment on the Artemis II moon lander. Obvious choice after Apollo, but we won't get a real-world Artemis mission for another few years.

Zod appears to possess some form of telekinesis, and Ursa is remarkably violent.  Zod is just a great villain here, and Terrance Stamp is fantastic, and my love for Sarah Douglas knows no bounds. Interestingly enough, Ursa was almost played by Caroline Munro, a regular of Hammer Films. Instead she took the role of Naomi in the Bond film, The Spy Who Loved Me. I think it all worked out for the best really. 

The third act of this movie is the best, where Superman battles the Kryptonian criminals.

There feels like more silliness in this one. The Superman duplicates (ok in the comics it would have been his robots, or just him moving really fast), and the cellophane "S" symbol is still weird. 

They fight, and Superman tricks them into giving up their powers. Of course, after their powers are taken, what happens to them? They fall into the mists and ... what?

I am disappointed in the "Super kiss." Not just that it was some new weird-ass power Superman never had before, but that he couldn't trust Lois enough to have her keep his secret.  

So I do really enjoy this movie, but I am not immune to it's issues. 

For starters, there was a huge blow-up between Brando and the producers, causing his scenes to be removed. His interactions now fall onto Lara, Kal-El's mother, played by Susannah York. 

The fighting was not limited to Brando. Richard Donner, the director of Superman and the director of this movie had a falling out with the Salkinds. They brought in Richard Lester, who they had worked with before and was a "silent" producer of the first Superman. Donner said that if Lester's name was on it then his wouldn't be and that was that. I am going to cover the Donner cut tomorrow and I'll share thoughts on which is the better version.

Cameos

There are not as many here since it was filmed alongside the first movie. There is an interesting cameo, though, of Director Richard Donner in the scene as de-powered Clark and Lois drive up to the diner. It was one of the scenes he directed that was retained for the Lester-cut of the film. 

Witches of Appendix N: Robert E. Howard, Part 1: Conan

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Weird Tales - A Witch Shall Be BornCover by Margaret Brundage Of all the authors listed in Appendix N, few loom larger than Robert E. Howard, creator of Conan the Cimmerian and father of sword & sorcery as we know it. Howard’s blend of grim heroism, lost civilizations, black magic, and fierce women has shaped the DNA of Dungeons & Dragons more than most give credit for.

So much so that I need to split his contributions into two posts. There may be three by the time I am done. That is how much of a footprint Howard and Conan left in D&D and other RPGs.

Witches were very much part of Conan's Hyborian world. Witches are mentioned and alluded too, but rarely seen, save for the ones mentioned below. 

So today, for the Witches of Appendix N, let’s journey into the Hyborian Age and meet some of the women who wielded magical power in the world of Conan.

Salome: A Witch Shall Be Born

Howard’s most explicitly witch character is Salome, the titular witch of A Witch Shall Be Born (Weird Tales, 1934). A sorceress and twin sister of the noble Queen Taramis, Salome is the archetype of the evil twin usurper. She commands dark forces, imprisons and tortures her sister, and rules in her place through cruelty and bloodshed.

Salome is described as consorting with demons and sorcerers in her youth, and her magical power is seen in how she influences, manipulates, and brings ruin to a kingdom. She is every inch the pulp sorceress, beautiful, deadly, and corrupted by ancient evil. She was promiscuous where her sister Taramis was chaste, moral, and innocent. In the 1930s, this was akin to evil.

Sarah Douglas (who I'll be talking more about tonight) played the movie version of her, now named Taramis, in Conan the Destroyer. Did all that torture finally break poor Taramis, and she became more like her twin sister? (No, I know the producers didn't want her to be named Salome.)

Salome (and Taramis) have sparked a lot of imaginations, not just the Sarah Douglas movie, but also comics. These two images show the evolving look of Conan from the pulp days to modern comics. 

A Witch Shall be Born by Hugh RankinA Witch Shall Be Born by John Buscema

Honestly, that John Buscema art might be one of the most famous pieces of Conan art ever produced. 

I have even used Salome in my own games, after a fashion, when developing a few of my Witch Queens. 

Tascela: Red Nails

In one of Howard’s best Conan stories, Red Nails (Weird Tales, 1936), we meet Tascela, a woman of ancient Stygian blood, still alive centuries after her time. Like Salome, she is both queen (well...called a "Princess of Tecuhltli") and enchantress. Tascela’s sorcery is tied to life-draining rituals and forbidden rites. She maintains her youth and beauty by absorbing the life force of others, literally sacrificing maidens and children to keep herself young. Valeria is a lot of things, but I never got "maiden" vibes off of her. 

While not explicitly called a witch (except as an exclamation), her power is subtle. She appears regal, composed, but with an air of the perverse and profane. She leers at Valeria throughout the tale. Obviously, in the way a cat does a mouse, but there is a not-so-subtle sexual dimension to it all. Like Salome, Tascela is a witch and morally corrupt. Also, not a very subtle message. 

Tascela’s magic has an Aztec flavor, marked by blood, sacrifice, death, and timeless horror. While "witch" is good, she is more likely some sort of profane necromancer. 

Red Nails AnimatedFrom the unfinished "Red Nails" animation, designs by Jim Stenstrum

Special Mentions

Witches and Wizards: Black Colossus

We meet the wizard Natohk, and "Vampires were abroad that night, witches rode naked on the wind, and werewolves howled across the wilderness."

Zelata and Akivasha: The Hour of the Dragon

Old Zelata admits she is a witch when she first meets King-in-exile Conan.  Unlike many of the other witches, sorceresses, and spellcasters, Zelata actually helps Conan out. She is also helpful in uncovering the Heart of Ahriman. 

Though not called a witch by name, Akivasha, the Stygian princess turned vampire from The Hour of the Dragon (1935–36), is one of the most enduring witch-like figures in Howard’s canon.

Akivasha is undead, beautiful, and incredibly dangerous. Her vampirism is not accidental or cursed; it is the result of necromantic sorcery meant to preserve her youth and power. She resides in the depths of an ancient dungeon and attempts to seduce Conan, not just with charm but with supernatural influence.

“I was a princess in Stygia... more than a thousand years ago... I was beautiful, and I would not fade. So I went into the shadows to cheat age with dark magic. I became... what I am.”

Howard describes her as cold and radiant, her beauty somehow terrible. She evokes the kind of ancient magical evil that remains alluring even as it damns. Or as I always say, "Evil always looks sexy."

An aside. There are lots of Stygian witches here.

Conan's Long Shadow

Without a doubt the Conan stories of Robert E. Howard are fundamental to the foundations of D&D and RPGs in general. Conan is the quintessential adventurer. Penniless one day, rich beyond dreams the next, penniless again. He ranges far and wide, he battles monsters, sorcerers, and entire armies.  He is as much a part of D&D as Gandalf and Bilbo.

It is no shock that there have been so many Conan and Hyborian/Hyperborian RPGs out there. I could talk about them all here, but that is a better topic for my Fantasy Fridays.

Given this, I do find it a little odd that witches were not a more prominent part of D&D. I suppose it has been up to me to fill this gap.

No "Conclusion" today, I have Kull and Solomon Kane to deal with next, and maybe a third post on Howard's contributions to the world of RPGs beyond just witches. 

Countdown to Superman: Superman (1978)

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Superman (1978) I would not call myself the biggest Superman fan in the world, but I am a huge fan.  He was one of the first superheroes I ever knew about, right along with Batman and Wonder Woman, the "holy trinity" of DC Comics. I knew him from the comics, the cartoons, and the very fondly remembered TV series, "The Adventures of Superman" (1952-1958) starring George Reeves, Phyllis Coates, and later Noel Neill. This established something of a tradition where cast members from a previous version of a Superman film or TV adventures would appear in a newer one. Cases in point, George Reeves and Phyllis Coates appeared in Superman and the Mole Men (1951), and Noel Neill, who had previously played Lois in the film serials Superman (1948).  It's something I always look forward to seeing when a new Superman movie is released.

Given that we have a new Superman coming up and the very first from the newly minted DC Studios, I thought a feature would be nice. So I am re-watching all the Superman movies till July 11 when the new one premieres. 

But tonight, I want to discuss the first feature film of Superman's modern era. The epic 1978 Superman: The Motion Picture starring Christopher Reeve, who would define the role so solidly that many even today have trouble thinking of him in anything else or other actors playing Superman. It also gave us performances by Marlon Brando as Jor-El and Gene Hackman as Lex Luthor. Both of whom also had given their Academy Award best acting for these roles. Brando would go on to be such a pain in the asses for the Salkinds (producers) and Donnor (director) that it would become Hollywood mythology and change the course of the second movie. But I am getting ahead of myself.

Superman (1978)

Unless you were alive then, I can't really describe to you what this movie was like. The hype was through the roof. We had just seen Star Wars and Jaws in the theaters, and the "Blockbuster" was something new and something expected every summer now. I remember seeing this in the theatres and then again right before Superman II was released in a Drive-In. "You'll believe a man can fly" was the teaser, and it was very effective. 

Directed by Richard Donner and produced by Ilya and Alexander Salkind, it was the template for all modern superhero movies to follow. And it was big. Full color, special effects, and that sweeping epic score by John Williams. You almost forget how kinda campy the movie is at times. 

The movie is really three movies. The first is Brando at his scene dominating best. Say what you like about him, the man could act. His Jor-El was so deeply embedded into our collective subconsciousness that they were still making fun of it in Mega-Mind for an audience that wasn't alive when it first aired. 

Our second movie is Clark as a kid. I don't think Jeff East gets enough credit for his portrayal of Clark, but I see his Clark in David Corenswet now.

The third movie is Superman, Lois, and Lex.  Gene Hackman is not best Lex Luthor, but he was a great one. And Christopher Reeve. Honestly, what can you say about him? Rare is the actor who could pull off Clark Kent and Superman. He was great here and even better in Superman II. Margot Kidder was also a much better Lois Lane than I really could recall. 

Some of the scenes are hokey. Clark is a little too much of a dork. The whole "flying date" with Superman and Lois' voice over was really corny then, as it still is now. Ned Beatty's Otis was there as comic relief, and neither Ned Beatty's acting nor Otis' history in the comics can make me look past how mismatched he is with Luthor. 

The much-maligned "Superman rewinding the Earth" seemed less hokey now, if (and only if) I pretended he was flying faster than light and going back in time. He just stuck around near the Earth. But it does show something that later movies/TV shows would almost always touch on at some point: An angry Superman is terrifying. 

Cameos

This is an important factor of Superman media. Here Kirk Alyn and Noel Neill, who played Superman and Lois in the movie serial Atom Man vs. Superman, make a cameo as the parents of young Lois Lane. They are the couple and the little girl on the train. Lois sees 17-year-old Clark running at super speed. 

Future Cameos

Marc McClure, who played Jimmy Olsen, would go on to play Dax-Ur, a Kryptonian scientist living on Earth, in the seventh season of Smallville and a security guard who befriends Lois Lane in Zack Snyder's Justice League and as a different police officer in the Snyder cut. 

Up next, two different versions of Superman II. 

Monstrous...Tuesday? Ghost Lights for Daggerheart

The Other Side -

 I am still trying out Daggerheart and having a lot of fun with it. I thought I might try to make a new monster. So here is yesterday's "Ghost Light" as a Tier 2 Solo monster.

"Globe of Fire Descending into a Room" in "The Aerial World," by Dr. G. Hartwig, London, 1886. P. 267.

Ghost Light, Phantom of the Hills
Tier 2 Solo

A flickering orb of luminous energy born of sorrow and storms.

Motives & Tactics: Drift, defend territory, confuse intruders, escape through fog

Stat Block

Difficulty: 15 | Thresholds: 11 / 21 | HP: 8 | Stress: 4

ATK: +3 | Arc Lightning: Close | 2d10+3 magic

Experience: Local Lore +2, Lightning Affinity +2

FEATURES

Luminous Shock (Action)

Make a standard attack against a target within Close range. On a success, deal 2d10+3 magic damage and the target is Dizzied until they make a successful Knowledge or Instinct Roll.

Shockburst (Action, 1/scene)

Spend a Fear to unleash a radiant electrical burst. All targets within Very Close range must make an Agility Reaction Roll (14). On a failure, take 4d6+4 magic damage. On a success, take half damage.

Beckoning Light (Passive)

While the Ghost Light is in the spotlight, all PCs within Far range must make a Presence Reaction Roll (15). On a failure, they are Entranced until they mark 1 Stress or are attacked. Entranced PCs cannot target the Ghost Light or move away from it.

Confusion Pulse (Reaction)

When the Ghost Light takes Severe damage, you may spend a Fear to trigger a sudden psychic surge. All targets within Close range must make a Knowledge Reaction Roll (15) or become Confused (disadvantage on next 2 action rolls and unable to move away from the Ghost Light without passing another Presence check).

Born of Storms (Passive)

The Ghost Light is resistant to magic and fire damage, and immune to lightning. It ignores terrain penalties due to storms or fog.

Flickerform (Reaction)

Once per scene, when the Ghost Light would be reduced to 0 HP, it can instead mark 2 Stress to vanish in a crackle of light, reappearing at Far range. PCs lose a Hope unless they succeed on an Instinct Roll (14).

Momentum (Reaction)

When the Ghost Light makes a successful attack against a PC, you gain a Fear.

--

I like it and it is a one-to-one conversion really, maybe not the best way to do a conversion, but I am still getting the hang of this system.

Monstrous Mondays: Ghost Lights (Happy Birthday Mom!)

The Other Side -

 It's Monstrous Monday again, but more importantly, it is my mom's birthday. Long-time readers will know that my mom was always very supportive of my D&D years, and she was the one who introduced me to horror.  She watched Dark Shadows and told us all the most blood-curdling stories when we were little kids. 

Here is one she loved, and based on some old Appalachian folklore. She told us stories of these things coming into homes and "dancing" around.

"Globe of Fire Descending into a Room" in "The Aerial World," by Dr. G. Hartwig, London, 1886. P. 267.

Ghost Light
Phantom of the Hills

Frequency: Very Rare
No. Appearing: 1–3
Armor Class: 4
Move: 12", Fly (24")
Hit Dice: 5+5
% in Lair: 5%
Treasure Type: D (found only at rest sites)
No. of Attacks: 1
Damage/Attack: 3d6 electrical
Special Attacks: Shockburst, Confusion Aura
Special Defenses: +1 or better weapon to hit; immune to lightning, fire, charm, sleep, and hold
Magic Resistance: 20%
Intelligence: Low to Average (6–9)
Alignment: Neutral
Size: S (2'–3' diameter sphere of light)
Psionic Ability: Nil
Level/XP Value: V/500 + 6/hp

Description: The Ghost Light is a mysterious, hovering ball of luminous energy, found in remote hills, haunted valleys, and fog-choked hollows. Tales of them span the misty ridges of the Blue Ridge Mountains, the Ozarks, and deep forests across the continent. Known by many names, hill lanterns, haint-lights, the watching eyes, they are most common where tragedy, battle, or disappearance has occurred.

A ghost light is softly radiant, its color ranging from blue-white to yellow or even reddish hues. It flickers and pulses with life-like motion, trailing across the air just above the ground, often seen at night but sometimes glimpsed at twilight or during storms. Locals say they are the souls of the lost, trapped between worlds, or elemental forces given wandering thought.

Combat: Though not malevolent by nature, ghost lights are territorial. If followed, disturbed, or attacked, they defend themselves with bursts of raw electrical force. Their touch lashes out in a 30-foot range and causes 3d6 damage (save vs. spells for half).

Once per day, a ghost light may unleash a Shockburst, a radiant electrical discharge in a 10' radius, dealing 5d6 damage (save vs. breath weapon for half). It uses this ability only if severely injured (below 50% hit points) or to escape.

Confusion Aura: Anyone within 30 feet of an active ghost light must save vs. spells or suffer mild confusion (as the confusion spell, but only for 1d4 rounds). Victims may wander off, become dazed, or follow the light against their will. This effect is subtle and described as a “pulling” or “beckoning” sensation.

Ghost lights feed on ambient magical energy, emotional residue, and lingering trauma. They are most active in areas associated with strong sorrow, betrayal, or storm-related deaths. Some say they are formed when a person dies alone in wild country and no proper rites are spoken.

They are neither wholly spirits nor elementals nor 1sae but a strange fusion of all, anomalous phenomena that exhibit traces of intelligence. A ghost light may guide, warn, or even protect travelers if approached with respect. On rare nights, multiple lights dance together like fireflies in some ancient, unknowable rite.

Legends

Old folk claim that if you follow a ghost light, it may lead you to:

  • the grave of someone forgotten
  • a lost treasure or hidden glen
  • your own doom, if your heart is false

Some witches, wise women, and druids seek them out to divine omens or bottle their essence in storm glass lanterns. Others fear them utterly.

--

Happy Birthday, Mom!

[Free RPG Day 2025] Arzium Quickstart Guide 2

Reviews from R'lyeh -

Now in its eighteenth year, Free RPG Day for 2025 took place on Saturday, June 21st. As per usual, Free RPG Day consisted of an array of new and interesting little releases, which are traditionally tasters for forthcoming games to be released at GenCon the following August, but others are support for existing RPGs or pieces of gaming ephemera or a quick-start. This included dice, miniatures, vouchers, and more. Thanks to the generosity of Waylands Forge in Birmingham, Reviews from R’lyeh was able to get hold of many of the titles released for Free RPG Day.

—oOo—

The Arzium Quickstart Guide 2 is the introduction to the Arzium Roleplaying Game, the second following the release of the Arzium Quickstart Guide for Free RPG Day 2024. It is not, though, an introduction to the World of Arzium. That would be the series of board games designed by Ryan Laudkat and published by Red Raven Games, including Above and Below, Near and Far, and others. It presents a fantasy world filled with mysteries, magic, and forgotten technology, above and below ground. The Arzium Quickstart Guide is a slim affair, providing a very basic overview of the setting, an explanation of the mechanics, a short adventure, and four pre-generated Player Characters. Arzium is described as a world of strange mechanics and strange magics, some of it scavenged from fallen civilisations, some of its developed by the newly arisen city-states, industrialised with devices powered by bottled demons and rare crystals. The world is also a diverse one, being home to Humans, Hogfolk, Fishfolk, Lizardfolk, Birdfolk, and other species, including Robots! In the City-state of Arc, far to the south of Surstrayne Forest, location of the village of Above, and underneath it, the village of Below, the Academy of Gom has been beset by a series of thefts, which are believed to have been committed by a mysterious organisation known as the Shattered Knife! Although the Academy of Gom has tight purse strings, the thefts need to be investigated!

Mechanically, the Arzium Quickstart Guide and thus the Arzium Roleplaying Game, is a dice and resource management game. A Player Character has six attributes—Strength, Reflexes, Knowledge, Cunning, Perception, and Craft. Each ranges in value between zero and ten, and presents a pool of points that a player can spend to modify dice rolls. A standard difficulty is seven, whilst a hard one is ten. The maximum that a player can spend on a challenge is five. To have his character undertake an action, a player rolls a ten-sided die and attempts to equal or exceed the difficulty. Results less than the difficulty have a failure forward outcome in that the story continues despite the negative outcome. The latter might be an actual failure, but it can also be that the action succeeds and the Player Character or an item of equipment suffers damage, or even that the whole situation changes. In addition, if a six is rolled on the die, then a complication is automatically added to the situation. Resting for at least half a day will restore a Player Character’s spent attribute points.

In combat, the Player Characters typically act first and then the enemy. When a Player Character acts, he moves first and then takes an action. All attacks succeed in hitting and inflict damage as per the die type for the weapon or type of attack. The damage inflicted can be increased by spending points from the associated attribute. Armour reduces the amount of damage suffered. Attacks, abilities, and spells can also temporarily affect Power, a measure of NPC and monster ability to inflict more damage. Each monster and NPC gains one Power at the start of each turn, but because the Player Characters act first, they directly affect the monster and NPC capacity to inflict more damage. The rules also allow for gambits, inventive actions which can change the environment or affect monsters and NPCs, but without inflicting damage.

Casting spells requires the expenditure of Attribute points, but not a dice roll. However, a dice roll is required to take account of magic being whimsical and occasionally dangerous. When a spell is cast, the Game Master rolls a ten-sided die and if a one or two is rolled, she also rolls on the ‘Whimsical Magic’ table. This might result in the caster smelling like rotting garbage for a day or temporarily grants a nearby object life as it grows limbs and runs around in a chaotic manner.

Other rules for the Arzium Quickstart Guide 2 and the Arzium Roleplaying Game can be found on the character sheet. For example, it uses an inventory system of boxes for gear and offers Memory Knots as a means to maximise a die roll. This requires the player to explain why a particular memory will help his character in the current situation. The Arzium Quickstart Guide 2 includes four pre-generated Player Characters. They include a Human Treasure Hunter good at exploring caves and old facilities, a Toadfolk Investigator with a grasping tongue, and a Hogfolk Curstic Mystic with a knowledge of curse-related spells.

The scenario in the Arzium Quickstart Guide 2 is ‘Flight into Madness’. The Player Characters are hired by the Academy of Gom in the City-state of Arc following a series of thefts by the secret organisation known as the Shattered Knife and following an attempt by the Academy of Gom’s best and brightest to investigate the thefts thwarted by sabotage upon the part of the Shattered Knife. Boarding a ramshackle airship, the Player Characters are only armed with a couple of leads that their employer, Professor Argof, gave them. Following both will lead them over the seas to a large island and eventually to the secret base where the Shattered Knife has its headquarters. There they will meet, Zaradin, the head of the organisation, who will give them to opportunity to join him. The Player Characters are fee to do, fight, or run away. Fighting is a difficult option as there are so many members of the Shattered Knife that can call upon Zaradin. However, no stats are given for Zaradin.

‘Flight into Madness’ is short. Playable in an hour—or two at the most. Yet, the whole of the Arzium Quickstart Guide 2 is short. Consequently, it feels underwritten and slightly underexplained, particularly when it comes to NPCs and combat, but the mechanics are simple enough that they can be understood. The scenario though is underwhelming and does not give the players and characters much to do beyond face a series of combat challenges.

Physically, the Arzium Quickstart Guide 2 is decently put together. The cartography and artwork are good, and it is all clean and tidy. Yet as nice as it looks, the Arzium Quickstart Guide 2 does not successfully bring the world of Arzium to life and make it a setting that you want to visit in play. There is not enough of the setting and the scenario is cursory and short and not enough to really sell the reader on the Arzium Quickstart Guide 2, let alone on the Arzium Roleplaying Game. Ultimately, the Arzium Quickstart Guide 2 showcases everything that the Arzium Quickstart Guide got wrong for Free RPG 2024 by repeating them exactly. As an introduction to the setting of Arzium,the Arzium Quickstart Guide 2 just about works. As as a quick-start the Arzium Quickstart Guide 2 comes up woefully short at barely four pages long of actual adventure...

[Free RPG Day 2025] Whispers of Chaos

Reviews from R'lyeh -

Now in its eighteenth year, Free RPG Day for 2025 took place on Saturday, June 21st. As per usual, Free RPG Day consisted of an array of new and interesting little releases, which are traditionally tasters for forthcoming games to be released at GenCon the following August, but others are support for existing RPGs or pieces of gaming ephemera or a quick-start. This included dice, miniatures, vouchers, and more. Thanks to the generosity of Waylands Forge in Birmingham, Reviews from R’lyeh was able to get hold of many of the titles released for Free RPG Day.

—oOo—

Whispers of Chaos is a scenario for the Aetherial Expanse setting published by Ghostfire Gaming , one of three released by the publisher for Free RPG Day 2025. Both scenario and setting are written for use with Dungeons & Dragons, Fifth Edition and the scenario is designed to be played by a party of five to six Player Characters of Third Level. It opens with ‘Welcome to the Aetherial Expanse’, a much needed description of the setting and its key features, because the scenario does not have a back cover blurb. What it tells the reader is that Aetherial Expanse is a realm of high fantasy which lies on the Astral Plane, one which combines the Age of Sail and Golden Age of Piracy with magic and swashbuckling action under a sky of swirling stars. Wind flows from the Elemental Planes to fill the sails of the ships, rain falls from the Material Plane on the islands that dot the Astral Plane and swirl around the Maelstrom, the enormous aether-storm at the heart of the Astral Sea. Planar Portals lead elsewhere, lost civilisations lie beneath the poisonous liquid aether of the Astral Sea, and aether comes in three forms—liquid, vapour, and solid. Aetherium crystal can be found floating in the Astral Sea like icebergs, but is rare and can even be used as a power source or a weapon. The Astral Emergents are those reborn and healed in the bodies of the recently dead, having been lost in the waters of the Astral Sea. Two powers from the Material Plane have invaded the Aetherial Expanse and founded colonies, the Kingdom of Ayris, a small, but powerful mercantile kingdom, and the expansive Karelagne Empire. It is less than a decade since the warring powers signed an uneasy truce, their rivalry exhibiting in feuds and acts of piracy and privateering.

In Whispers of Chaos, the Player Characters are hired by Professor Delkin Doss, an anthropology teacher. He wants to recover an ancient book of dark secrets, Godlike: Research, Stories, and Theories, which has been stolen from him by a sage, Dr. Marigold Brambletoe. A student, the Gnome, Sophia Blush, has managed to get word to him of where Doctor Brambletoe has taken the tome. This is the uninhabited Tumult Isle which lies close to the Maelstrom, where Nth Degree, a cult of Karelagne zealots, have established a base of operations where she can conduct his research. Unfortunately, Professor Delkin Doss is on a budget and has a booked passage on the Ethnos, completely unaware that some of the crew are very unhappy. So unhappy that they mutiny! This is the first big event of the scenario, throwing the Player Characters into the action, ideally being able to deal with the mutineers before sailing on, though notes are given suggesting what might happen if the mutineers prevail. Either way, the Ethnos is left shorthanded and the Player Characters are expected to pitch in. Here is where the scenario mixes it up with fun with some activities aboard ship—cooking meals, coming across a derelict ship, searching for Moose, the ship’s cat, and much more… These are pleasingly entertaining and keep the Player Characters busy until it throws them into the main action of the scenario.

This takes place in the Tumult Facility. The Player Characters need to find a way past the partially open frond or, but once inside discover a scene of bloody devastation. There are bodies everywhere as if monsters have been rampaging through the facility, and as they explore further, they will not only find several of those monsters, but also that the Tumult Facility has a surprisingly modern feel, including a welcome centre, shower room, and games room! Their progress is marked by the whole facility suddenly shaking again and again, each time the intensity increasing as if Tumult Isle was beset by ground tremors building up to an earthquake. This adds to the creepy tension that pervades the blood spattered facility, but eventually the Player Characters will discover the cause—a Maw, a great toothy mouth protruding from a crack in the ground, spitting monsters into the realm, as its tentacles flail and attempt to draw power from several Astral Emergent prisoners! The Player Characters are likely to have found Godlike: Research, Stories, and Theories by now, but this monstrous thing, even one constrained by the size of the crack in the floor of the facility, needs to be defeated, and even though it is constrained by the size of the crack in the floor of the facility, it is a challenging foe. Defeating the toothy, tentacled terror will bring the scenario to an exciting close.

The scenario comes with three appendices. The first gives stats and details for the scenario’s monsters, including a ship mimic! The second and third describe a card game that the Player Characters might play aboard ship and the effects of aether poisoning. The scenario includes maps of the Tumult Facility, the Ethnos, and the Astral Sea. A set of resources is also available for all three of the scenarios published by Ghostfire Gaming. They include maps, tokens, and pre-generated Player Characters for each. They include a Kobold Cleric with the Aether Domain; a Dwarf Fighter with the Corsair Raider subclass and Starlight Sea Raider Background; an Automaton Wizard with the Technomage Subclass and the Karalagne Naval Magewright Background; a Dragonborn Rogue with the Veiled Guardian Subclass and the Ayrissian Magnate Background; a Bard from the College Of The Blade Dancer and with the Opportunist Of The Expanse Background; and an Astral Emergent Ranger with the Expanse Wayfinder Subclass and the Silvery Sea Wanderer. All six are nicely detailed and come with some background as well as an illustration and an explanation of all their abilities and features.

Physically, Whispers of Chaos is well presented. The artwork and the maps are excellent, and the scenario is well written. The only disappointment is the lack of a back cover blurb to inform the reader what Whispers of Chaos actually is.

The biggest problem with Whispers of Chaos is the background. Not that it is not a good background—it is. Rather that there is a fair bit of it to impart to the players before they can start to play the scenario. Once over this hurdle, Whispers of Chaos is a really entertaining scenario, especially the scenes aboard the ship, that all together serves as a solid introduction to an intriguing setting.

[Free RPG Day 2025] Dragonbane – The Magistrate’s Gambit

Reviews from R'lyeh -

Now in its eighteenth year, Free RPG Day for 2025 took place on Saturday, June 21st. As per usual, Free RPG Day consisted of an array of new and interesting little releases, which are traditionally tasters for forthcoming games to be released at GenCon the following August, but others are support for existing RPGs or pieces of gaming ephemera or a quick-start. This included dice, miniatures, vouchers, and more. Thanks to the generosity of Waylands Forge in Birmingham, Reviews from R’lyeh was able to get hold of many of the titles released for Free RPG Day.

—oOo—
Dragonbane – The Magistrate’s Gambit is a preview of, and a quick-start for Dragonbane, the reimagining of Sweden’s first fantasy roleplaying game, Drakar och Demoner, originally published in 1982. Funded via a Kickstarter campaign by Free League Publishing in 2022, Dragonbane promises to be a roleplaying game of “mirth and mayhem”. It includes a basic explanation of the setting, rules for actions and combat, magic, the adventure, ‘The Sinking Tower’, and five ready-to-play, Player Characters.
‘The Magistrate’s Gambit’ scenario is designed as a tournament style adventure and can be played in two hours. This means that it is intended to be run for multiple groups and their scores at the end collected and compared to determine a winner. However, this does not mean that it cannot be added to an ongoing campaign, but rather that it includes a scoring sheet to determine how well one group of players fared compared to another. That said, two hours is tight for the scenario and outside of a tournament, the Game Master can easily prepare the scenario and run it in a single session. The Game Master will need a timer of some kind. The scenario includes everything necessary to play—pre-generated Player Characters, maps, puzzles, and more. If the scenario is being run as part of a standard campaign, a Rogue and a Wizard are recommended Player Characters. The scenario setting also suggests that it is located near a large town or city.
The five pre-generated Player Characters include a Human Wizard (Fire Elementalist), an Elf Hunter, a Mallard Knight (yes, a duck knight!), a Halfling Thief, and a Wolfkin Warrior. All five Player Characters are given a double-sided sheet with one side devoted to the character sheet whilst the other gives some background to the Player Character, an explanation of his abilities, and an excellent illustration. One issue is with the Human Wizard, whose player will need to refer to the magic section of the rules in Dragonbane – The Magistrate’s Gambit to find out how his spells work. It would have been far more useful for them to be at least listed along with costs for the benefit of the Wizard’s player.
A Player Character has a Kin, which can be human, halfling, dwarf, elf, mallard, or wolfkin. He also has six attributes—Strength, Constitution, Agility, Intelligence, Willpower, and Charisma—which range in value between three and eighteen, as well as a Profession. Both Kin and Profession provide an ability which are unavailable to other Kin and Professions. Various factors are derived from the attributes, notably different damage bonuses for Strength-based weapons and Agility-based weapons, plus Willpower Points. Willpower Points are expended to use magic and abilities derived from both Kin and Profession. A Player Character has sixteen skills, ranging in value from one to fourteen.
To have his player undertake an action, a player rolls a twenty-sided die. The aim is roll equal to or lower than the skill or attribute. A roll of one is called ‘rolling a dragon’ and is treated as a critical effect. A roll of twenty is called ‘rolling a demon’ and indicates a critical failure. Banes and boons are the equivalent of advantage and disadvantage. Opposed rolls are won by the player who rolls the lowest.

If a roll is failed, a player can choose to push the roll and reroll. The result supersedes the original. In pushing a roll, the Player Character acquires a Condition, for example, ‘Dazed’ for Strength or ‘Scared’ for Willpower. The player has to explain how his character acquires the Condition and his character can acquire a total of six—one for each attribute—and the player is expected to roleplay them. Mechanically, a Condition acts as a Bane in play. A Player Character can recover from one or more Conditions by resting.
Initiative is determined randomly by drawing cards numbered between one and ten, with one going first. A Player Character has two actions per round—a move and an actual action such as a melee attack, doing first aid, or casting a spell. Alternatively, a Player Character can undertake a Reaction, which takes place on an opponent’s turn in response to the opponent’s action. Typically, this is a parry or dodge, and means that the Player Character cannot take another action. If a dragon is rolled on the parry, the Player Character gets a free counterattack!

Combat takes into account weapon length, grip, length, and so on. The effects of a dragon roll, or a critical hit, can include damage being doubled and a dragon roll being needed to parry or dodge this attack, making a second attack, or piercing armour. Damage can be slashing, piercing, or bludgeoning, which determines the effectiveness of armour.

Armour has a rating, which reduces damage taken. Helmets increase Armour Rating, but work as a Bane for certain skills. If a Player Character’s Hit Points are reduced to zero, a death roll is required for him to survive, which can be pushed. Three successful rolls and the Player Character survives, whilst three failures indicate he has died. A Player Character on zero Hit Points can be rallied by another to keep fighting. Dragonbane – The Magistrate’s Gambit also includes rules for other forms of damage such as falling and poison, plus darkness and fear. Fear is covered by a Willpower check, and there is a Fear Table for the results.
A Wizard powers magic through the expenditure of Willpower Points. Typical spells cost two Willpower Points per Power Level of a spell, but just one Willpower Point for lesser spells or magic tricks. Spells are organised into schools and each school has an associated skill, which is rolled against when casting a spell. Willpower Points are lost even if the roll is failed, but rolling a dragon can double the range or damage of the spell, negate the Willpower Point cost, or allow another spell to be cast, but with a Bane. Rolling a demon simply means that the spell fails and cannot be pushed. A spell cannot be cast if the Wizard is in direct contact with either iron or steel.

Three spells and three magical tricks are given in Dragonbane – The Magistrate’s Gambit. These are all fire-related, designed for the Wizard Player Character. The magical tricks include Ignite, Heat/Chill, and Puff of Smoke, whilst the full spells are Fireball, Gust of Wind, and Pillar.
The scenario in Dragonbane – The Magistrate’s Gambit is ‘The Magistrate’s Gambit’. This takes place in Archmage Kalisial’s palace where each year she meets an old friend, Magistrate Stalomer, for a game of smickleboard. When they were young, they were adventurers, and together they found a magical necklace. Both wanted to wear it, but to decide who would for the following year, they decided to play the game, with the winner getting to wear it. Magistrate Stalomer has never won a single game despite his having studied smickleboard for years, and as he nears the end of his life, he just wants to wear it the once. Yet he suspects that Archmage Kalisial, his old friend, is cheating by using three magical artefacts. These are a wig, a pair of gilded spectacles, and an onyx game board and if he can replace them, he thinks that for once, he will prevail in the annual game. To that end, he hires the Player Characters and instructs them to attend the party, find each of the suspect artefacts and replace them with replicas he has made.

So what the Player Characters have to do is sneak away from Archmage Kalisial’s party and explore the rest of her palace for the location of the three artefacts. Given that they only have an hour to explore the palace, it is actually quite large, with eleven rooms that they will probably want to examine. There is a strong emphasis on puzzles and interaction, with the possibility of a little combat along the way, and the puzzles are actually supported by handouts that the Game Master can cut out and present to her players. All of the locations are highly detailed and there is usually a lot to examine and interact with in each room. The Player Characters will also find plenty of treasure to take away with them, which they will, as this is how Magistrate Stalomer plans to pay them. The Game Master will need to keep track of the Player Characters’ actions as they have the potential to first arouse Archmage Kalisial’s suspicions and eventually alert her to their activities. Her initial suspicions will make it increasingly difficult for the Player Character to sneak about and act surreptitiously, and will ultimately result in her sending servants to investigate if she becomes too concerned.
Eventually, a bell will ring (in other words, the timer set by the Game Master will go off) and the party proper will begin. This will be followed by the game itself being played between Archmage Kalisial and Magistrate Stalomer. How well he does will depend upon how successful the Player Characters have been in substituting the three items. In game terms, the Player Characters earn points for various objectives achieved throughout Archmage Kalisial’s palace, whilst her vigilance level is substracted from this and a twenty-sided die is rolled against the resulting value. If the roll is equal to, or below the value, then Magistrate Stalomer wins!
Physically, Dragonbane – The Magistrate’s Gambit is clean and tidy. The cartography is excellent, but the artwork and illustrations are superb. The handouts are also very good. They are done by Johan Egerkrans, who also illustrated Vaesen and possess a grim, if comic book sensibility.
Dragonbane – The Magistrate’s Gambit is a well done tournament adventure, packed with puzzles and secrets that the players and their characters need to discover and solve before the time limit of the scenario. It is effectively, an anti-heist scenario that is till played out with all of the stealth of a classic heist scenario. As a standard adventure, it can be played out at a more leisurely place and will be no less challenging, though without the time limit. Either way, Dragonbane – The Magistrate’s Gambit is a tightly designed and impressive little scenario, which not only has the potential to be a lot of fun, but which also feels refreshingly different from other scenarios for Dragonbane.

[Free RPG Day 2025] The Scourge of Sheerleaf

Reviews from R'lyeh -

Now in its eighteenth year, Free RPG Day for 2025 took place on Saturday, June 21st. As per usual, Free RPG Day consisted of an array of new and interesting little releases, which are traditionally tasters for forthcoming games to be released at GenCon the following August, but others are support for existing RPGs or pieces of gaming ephemera or a quick-start. This included dice, miniatures, vouchers, and more. Thanks to the generosity of Waylands Forge in Birmingham, Reviews from R’lyeh was able to get hold of many of the titles released for Free RPG Day.

—oOo—

One of the perennial contributors to Free RPG Day is Paizo, Inc., a publisher whose titles for both the Pathfinder Roleplaying Game and the Starfinder Roleplaying Game have proved popular and often in demand long after the event. The emphasis in these releases have invariably been upon small species. Thus, in past years, the titles released for the Pathfinder Roleplaying Game have typically involved adventures with diminutive Player Characters, first Kobolds, then Goblins, and then with the release of A Fistful of Flowers for Free RPG Day 2022 and A Few Flowers More for Free RPG Day 2023, it was Leshies, where as for Free RPG Day 2024, it was the turn of toys with The Great Toy Heist! However, for Free RPG Day 2025 literally makes a big change by making the scale of its contribution for the Pathfinder Roleplaying Game big and make the villain of the piece even bigger!

The Scourge of Sheerleaf is designed for four Tenth Level Player Characters and makes use of the Pathfinder Roleplaying Game Player Core, the Pathfinder Roleplaying Game GM Core, the Pathfinder Roleplaying Game Monster Core, Pathfinder Rage of Elements, Pathfinder Secrets of Magic, and Pathfinder Last Omens Grand Bazaar. It is a lot of sourcebooks and rulebooks, and what it means is that it supports the Game Master and the gaming group who has already invested time in the roleplaying game. This is not to say that the Game Master who has access to all of those books could not run the adventure for players who do not, running it as one-shot or demonstration adventure. That said, being designed for use with Tenth Level Player Characters means that The Scourge of Sheerleaf is more complex to run and play than the useful offering for low Level Player Characters that Paizo, Inc., normally releases for Free RPG Day.
The Scourge of Sheerleaf is set in the town of Sheerleaf which stands below Mount Zoldos,  between the Arthfell Mountains and the Arthfell Forest. It comes to the attention of the Player Characters when come across a pamphlet being circulated in nearby taverns. It tells of how the village has been attacked by a dragon, demanding fealty from the villagers, and wrought its revenge when the demand was rebuffed. When they arrive in Sheerleaf to help, they will find several collapsed buildings, many people now living in tents, and the town’s the mayor, Eliana, waiting for them. She will be able to tell the Player Characters that Zikritrax, the dragon, is an Adamantine Dragon, and with its ‘Avalanche Breath’ attack, was able to pummel the buildings into collapsing; that he has a lair in a cave up on Mount Zoldos; and worse, that Zikritrax not only refuses to negotiate, but because the town has still not acquised to his demands, has kidnapped Eliana’s wife and children. So, not only do the Player Characters have to defeat an Adamantine Dragon, they have to recuse a women and her children!
The action part of the scenario sees the Player Characters ascend the mountain, avoiding an avalanche on the way, and entering the cave. Here, they will face Zikritrax and his Armoured Cave Bear minions. Zikritrax is a tough opponent, being thirteenth Level, possessing 220 Hit Points, fearsome claw and tail strike as well as the ‘Avalanche Breath’ attack, let alone the fact that it has a ‘Fearsome Presence’ and a ‘Resilient Form’. The former inflicts fear, of course, whilst the latter potentially downgrades critical attacks against the creature.
And that is it. As an adventure, The Scourge of Sheerleaf is short. It is also very combat focused and arguably really only consists of combat since there is no other way to resolve the situation.
The rest of The Scourge of Sheerleaf is dedicated to the four pre-generated Player Characters. They are all Tenth Level and they all share a similar feature—their Heritage is ‘Dragonblood’. They consist of Brave Wanderer, a Leshy Sorcerer; Kiana, a Human Figher who has the wings, horns, and scales of a dragon; Ruvior, an Elf Cleric who uses a wheelchair; and Sizkmi, a Kobold Rogue with dragon wings. All four are given a two-page spread each and each includes his background, a guide to playing the character, with notes on whet he will do in combat, exploration, and when healing is required, as well as what he thinks about the other characters. The four Player Characters are very well done and easy to read, and also include references for the various abilities.
Physically, The Scourge of Sheerleaf is professionally presented. The artwork is excellent and the writing is clear. The one map included, which is of Zikritrax’s lair, is serviceable.
Despite how professionally The Scourge of Sheerleaf is done, it is difficult not to be disappointed at the end result. The adventure consists of three scenes, an underwritten roleplaying scene, an exploration scene, and a combat scene, the combat scene being the one that dominates the whole scenario. And that is it. There is very little on the town of Sheerleaf, and certainly no map of it, and the players and their characters have no real agency as to how they tackle the scenario and there is almost no scope for roleplaying. Further, whilst the adventure is simple—arguably simplistic—its Player Characters are complex with a lot of mechanical detail as befitting a Tenth Level Player Character. The end result is that The Scourge of Sheerleaf is likely to be too complex for players new to the Pathfinder Roleplaying Game and little more than a single encounter for players who have been playing it for a while. It is thus difficult to work who exactly, The Scourge of Sheerleaf is aimed at. 

Witchcraft Wednesdays: New Witches, Daggerheart & Tales of the Valiant

The Other Side -

 I got both Tales of the Valiant and Daggerheart for my birthday. And now both have Witch classes on the way.

Daggerheart Witch

I've already discussed the Tales of the Valiant Witch, which is part of their current Kickstarter. 

There is a great overview of this new witch class from Nerd Immersion. I am more excited about it now than before. Give him a watch.

I like how the Witch powers are basically "Bell, Book, and Candle."

I am really looking forward to it. Sucks I have to wait till 2026 for it. 

Of course, Daggerheart has me covered right now!

Over at The Void, there is a new Witch Class. I also really like this one. I am going to have to give them all a try, of course. It's what I do.  I really like that the Witch and Warlock share the "Dread" domain. Really works well for me.

Since my kid and I spent the night last night playing around with Daggerheart instead of our Forgotten Realms game, I figured I'll convert one of our characters.  So here is Moria Zami

I have not typed up a Daggerheart character before. This could be fun.

Moria Zami for DaggerheartMoria Zami

Level 1
Class & Subclass: Witch (Hedge)
Ancestry & Heritage: Slyborne Human/Infernis
Pronouns: She/Her

Agility: 0
Strength: 0
Finesse: -1
Instinct*: +2
Presence: +1
Knowledge: +1

Evasion: 10
Armor: 3

HP: 6
Minor Damage: 7 Major Damage: 14

Weapons: Dagger. Finesse, Melee, d8+1 phy

Armor: Leather 6/13 +3

Experience
Not so Innocent (Cult) +2 (knows things that an innocent would not know)
Don't Make me Angry +2 (add when angry after taking damage)

Class Features
Hex
Commune

Spells
Blightning Strike, Level 1 Dread
Umbral Veil,  Level 1 Dread

Moria is a young witch. Her mother is a witch, and her father is some sort of devil (Infernis). She doesn't know this yet. All she knows is that she has some magic, which allowed her to kill a goblin who attacked her, and (and maybe more disturbing) she liked killing it. 

Daggerheart is very flexible, so I am saying that when she uses her "Don't Make me Angry" experience, her Umbral Veil becomes black flames. 

I like this build. She doesn't have her little dog, "Mephisto Fleas," as her familiar. She can choose a familiar like power at level 2, so I'll say she has the dog at first level, but no-one else can see it yet. Maybe he is real, maybe he isn't. We won't know till level 2.

I'll see if my son wants to convert his other Forgotten Realms characters to Daggerheart. He ordered the game, so we will see.  In any case, this has been a good time.

Mail Call: Daggerheart is Mine!

The Other Side -

 I was supposed to get this as a Birthday/Father's Day gift, but it was backordered. It finally came in the mail on Monday.

Daggerheart
Daggerheart

The game is gorgeous. Production values are top-notch.

Daggerheart
Daggerheart
Daggerheart
Daggerheart
Daggerheart

I can easily see this game replacing D&D 5.5 on many people's game tables. My oldest, after flipping through mine, went and ordered his own copy as well. We may give it a run soon. 

But yeah, I am rather excited for this one!

[Free RPG Day 2025] Scry, Scry My Little Eye

Reviews from R'lyeh -

Now in its eighteenth year, Free RPG Day for 2025 took place on Saturday, June 21st. As per usual, Free RPG Day consisted of an array of new and interesting little releases, which are traditionally tasters for forthcoming games to be released at GenCon the following August, but others are support for existing RPGs or pieces of gaming ephemera or a quick-start. This included dice, miniatures, vouchers, and more. Thanks to the generosity of Waylands Forge in Birmingham, Reviews from R’lyeh was able to get hold of many of the titles released for Free RPG Day.

—oOo—

Scry, Scry My Little Eye is a scenario for Dungeons & Dragons, Fifth Edition. It is published by Loke BattleMats and a tester, not to say a taster, for the publisher’s Dungeon Designer Cards. It is designed to be played with four Player Characters, each of Second Level, and completed in a single session, two at most. The set-up is simple. A powerful Mage offers the Player Characters a job. This is to test a dungeon that he has designed and built. All the Player Characters have to do is survive, locate ten Runes that have been hidden around the dungeon, they will be rewarded with a 1000gp for their efforts. The mage, Sazovar, explains that he will monitoring their progress and in return promises no fatalities, even in the if it would appear that the entire party has been killed. What it means is that as far as they are concerned, the Player Characters are being paid to practise their dunegeoneering skills. What it actually means is slightly creepier...

Sazovar has designed the dungeon to be watched. However, not just by himself, but by his friends and colleagues too, and to keep the tension and excitement high, he is quite happy to change things in the dungeon and thus keep the hired adventurers on their toes. This is represented by the key feature dungeon, which itself consists of several connected rooms across two maps included in the centre of the adventure. This feature consists of the Dungeon Designer Cards. These are double-sided. The front depicts a piece of dungeon furniture or dressing, such as a chest, desk, storage shelves, broken floor, pool of water, and so on. Flip them over, and they present the Dungeon Master with a set of four choices. So, the ‘Pool of Water’, “A broken section of floor has filled up with brackish foul smelling water.” The choices on the back consist of a ‘Deep Dive’, ‘Acid’, ‘Damp Coins’, and ‘Watery Dead’. The Dungeon Master can chose one or roll for one, and in the case of ‘Pool of Water’, the ‘Deep Dive’ is a narrow, deep pool containing a glinting Clue; the ‘Acid’ will inflict damage to anything or anyone which falls in; the pool contains ‘Damp Coins’, but the water stinks; and in ‘Watery Dead’, there is a Ghoul hiding just under the surface of the water! The clues in the case of Sazovar’s test dungeon all give the Player Characters a Rune which they need to complete the dungeon and gain Sazovar’s reward. There is a total of sixteen Dungeon Designer Cards, each measuring roughly fifteen-by-twenty feet.

The scenario begins with ‘5E in 5 Minutes’, a very quick guide to Dungeons & Dragons, Fifth Edition, followed by an explanation of the scenario’s adventure, the hook to get the Player Characters involved, how the Dungeon Designer Cards work, an explanation of the background for the Dungeon Master. All of this is easy to read and prepare, and there is advice too, on how to run the dungeon. In this case, it means adding audience interaction, adjusting the difficulty as necessary, and so on. There are suggestions to, as how to use the scenario once the Player Characters have through it once. There is scope here, of course, for the Player Characters to replay the dungeon with the different options on Dungeon Designer Cards, ones they have not previously encountered, or for Sazovar to populate it with tougher challenges.

The Dungeon Master is supported, not just with maps she can use and the Dungeon Designer Cards she can cut out, but also tokens for the monsters and the Player Characters. The latter also have their own character sheets and consist of a Half-Orc Barbarian, a Halfling Bard, a Human Wizard, and a Half-Elf Rogue. These are all fully fledged characters with some background as well as their stats.

Physically, Scry, Scry My Little Eye is well presented. The artwork is decent, but the maps are very good. This should no surprise given the publisher. One nice touch is that references to monsters, items—magic or not, and clues are colour-coded to make them easier to spot.

Scry, Scry My Little Eye is an easy dungeon to run with very little preparation since the Dungeon Designer Cards do the dungeon design and dressing. It can be run as a one-shot, a convention scenario, or run as part of a campaign, perhaps with the Player Characters becoming dungeon scouts and surveyors to find wilder and more extravagant encounters to implement in their patron’s dungeon, and even expanding the size of test dungeons with further maps from Loke Battle Mats.

Monstrous Mondays: Rulers of Dragonkind

The Other Side -

 Last week I posted about the D&D Rules Cyclopedia, and in it, it had the rulers of Dragons, Diamond, Pearl, and Opal. 

As an aside, I asked. "What if the Dragons were divided like this: Pearl = Chaotic, Opal = Neutral, Diamond =Lawful, Bahamut = Good, Tiamat = Evil?"

Since I already updated and redid Tiâmat for my Left Hand Path book, I thought, why not update the others as well?

Dungeons & Dragons Dragon

I have been working on a Dragon book off and on forever, so I have already figured out various mythological dragons and dragon-like creatures to add. To take inspiration for a Lawful Neutral, Chaotic Neutral and True Neutral rulers of dragons was a matter of going through some material I have already written...and cleaning it up a little. 

So here are the five rulers of Dragon kind, minus Tiâmat. She is already in my book along with Leviathan. 

Note: I consider my Tiâmat to be Chaotic Evil.
Note 2: These dragons are scaled to match my LHP version of Tiâmat.

I'll most certainly redo these over time, like I did with Tiâmat.

Vritraxion

The Star Dragon, Lord of Law

FREQUENCY: Unique (Very Rare)
NO. APPEARING: 1
ARMOR CLASS: –4
MOVE: 9” / 24” (fly)
HIT DICE: 32 + 256 (400 hp)
% IN LAIR: 80%
TREASURE TYPE: H ×4, I ×3, N, O
NO. OF ATTACKS: 3 or by breath/spell
DAMAGE/ATTACK: 2–16 / 2–16 / 6–60
SPECIAL ATTACKS: Breath weapons, spells, aura of command
SPECIAL DEFENSES: Magic resistance, immune to illusions, charms, hold, or mind-affecting spells
MAGIC RESISTANCE: 75%
INTELLIGENCE: Supra-genius
ALIGNMENT: Lawful Neutral
SIZE: L (75’ long)
PSIONIC ABILITY: Nil
Attack/Defense Modes: Nil

CHANCE OF:
Speaking: 100%
Magic Use: 100%
Sleeping: 1%

Vritraxion is the embodiment of cosmic order, the radiant Star Dragon who codified the pacts that bind dragonkind. His body is a lattice of luminous crystal and stellar fire, and he enforces balance with absolute resolve.

Breath Weapons (3/day each):

  • Stellar Disjunction – Cone 8", dispels all magic and slows chaotic creatures for 1 turn
  • Law Pulse – 40' radius; chaotic creatures save vs. spell or be banished for 1d6 turns
  • Prismatic Flame – Line 10", 90 hp radiant/fire damage, save vs. breath for half

Spells: Casts 3 spells per level (1st–8th); chooses spells related to binding, banishment, light, and planar control.

Aura of Command: All dragons within 240’ must save or be affected as command or geas, lasting 1d4 turns.

Summoning: May summon 2d6 lawful dragons or planar creatures from the planes of Law once per day.

Lóngzihua

The Moon Pearl, Dragon of Chaos and Storms

FREQUENCY: Unique (Very Rare)
NO. APPEARING: 1
ARMOR CLASS: –2
MOVE: 12” / 30” (fly) / 18” (swim)
HIT DICE: 30 + 240 (375 hp)
% IN LAIR: 70%
TREASURE TYPE: H ×4, I ×3, N, O
NO. OF ATTACKS: 6 (3 bites, 2 claws, 1 tail) or by breath/spell
DAMAGE/ATTACK: 3–18 / 3–18 / 2–16 / 2–16 / 3–24
SPECIAL ATTACKS: Breath weapons, illusions, spells
SPECIAL DEFENSES: Displacement aura, blur effect
MAGIC RESISTANCE: 65%
INTELLIGENCE: Genius
ALIGNMENT: Chaotic Neutral
SIZE: L (70’ long)
PSIONIC ABILITY: Nil
Attack/Defense Modes: Nil

CHANCE OF:
Speaking: 100%
Magic Use: 100%
Sleeping: 10%

Lóngzihua is a brilliant, serpentine dragon whose every movement paints the sky with color and thunder. Her coils shimmer like pearl and stormcloud, and her presence warps fate and form alike.

Breath Weapons (3/day each):

  • Prismatic Mist - Cone 8", causes confusion, mirror image, and color spray effects
  • Storm Spiral - Line 10", 10d10 lightning + concussive force (save vs. breath for half)
  • Moon Pulse - 40' radius; all within must save or go berserk for 1d6 rounds (chaos effect)

Spells: 2 spells per level (1st–8th), focused on illusion, weather, charm, transformation.

Special: Can polymorph at will, and once per day can reshape terrain within 120’ (as hallucinatory terrain + move earth).

Displacement Aura: 50% miss chance from melee attacks.

She can also cast illusions, mirror image, polymorph self, and feeblemind once per day each. 

Anantanatha

The Opaline Coil, Dragon of Deep Time, and Balance

FREQUENCY: Unique (Very Rare)
NO. APPEARING: 1
ARMOR CLASS: –3
MOVE: 6” / 21” (fly)
HIT DICE: 31 + 248 (390 hp)
% IN LAIR: 85%
TREASURE TYPE: H ×4, I ×3, N, O
NO. OF ATTACKS: 5 (2 bites, 2 coils, 1 tail) or by breath/spell
DAMAGE/ATTACK: 3–18 / 3–18 / 2–20 / 2–20 / 3–30
SPECIAL ATTACKS: Breath weapons, dream magic, entropy field
SPECIAL DEFENSES: Time suspension aura, magic resistance
MAGIC RESISTANCE: 70%
INTELLIGENCE: Supra-genius
ALIGNMENT: True Neutral
SIZE: L (80’ long)
PSIONIC ABILITY: Nil
Attack/Defense Modes: Nil

CHANCE OF:
Speaking: 100%
Magic Use: 100%
Sleeping: Never

Anantanatha, the World Coil, slumbers beneath the roots of all reality. His voice echoes in dreams, his coils define time, and his presence ensures the turning of the Great Cycle. He is impartial, inexorable, and eternal.

Breath Weapons (3/day each):

  • Entropy Cloud – 40’ radius; creatures age 1d10 years (save negates), magic items must save or be destroyed
  • Balancing Breath – Line 12", 10d8 damage to all summoned/extraplanar beings (save for half)
  • Chrono Pulse – Cone 8", save or be suspended in time for 1d4 turns (temporal stasis effect)

Spells: 3 spells per level (1st–8th), typically divination, abjuration, or dream magic (e.g. legend lore, astral spell, time stop, foresight)

Special: Aura of Stillness: Spellcasting within 60’ requires a save or is delayed 1 round

Dream Gaze: Once/day, forces target into a dream-vision for 1 turn. Target is incapacitated for the duration while they see visions of their past and possible futures.

May commune with any spirit, even across time.

He may also cast legend lore, commune, astral projection, and dream once per day each.

Bahamūt
The Platinum Dragon, King of Lawful Good Dragons
The Silent Pillar, The World-Serpent of Light

FREQUENCY: Unique (Very Rare)
NO. APPEARING: 1
ARMOR CLASS: –3
MOVE: 9” / 24” fly / 6” swim
HIT DICE: 30 + 240 (375 hp)
% IN LAIR: 75%
TREASURE TYPE: Special (H ×4, I ×3, R, S, T, V)
NO. OF ATTACKS: 3 or by breath/spell/special
DAMAGE/ATTACK: 2–16 / 2–16 / 6–72
SPECIAL ATTACKS: Breath weapons, divine spells, shapechange, fear aura
SPECIAL DEFENSES: Magic resistance, immunity to evil magic
MAGIC RESISTANCE: 75%
INTELLIGENCE: Supra-genius
ALIGNMENT: Lawful Good
SIZE: L (72’ long)
PSIONIC ABILITY: Nil
Attack/Defense Modes: Nil

CHANCE OF:
Speaking: 100%
Magic Use: 100%
Sleeping: 1%

Bahamūt is the Platinum Dragon of Heaven, a radiant being of sublime peace and immense power. He dwells in the Citadel Behind the East Wind, said to drift between the Elemental Plane of Air and the Seven Heavens. His vast form gleams like a storm of pearl and silver light; when he breathes, stars flicker and silence falls.

He is the immortal foe of Tiâmat, whom he cast into the Deep in ages past. Though he rarely intervenes directly, his arrival signals the end of great evils and the restoration of cosmic harmony.

Bahamūt may choose between physical attacks, divine spells, or breath weapons each round.

Physical Attacks: 2 foreclaws (2d8+6 each), 1 massive bite (6d12+8), Tail sweep possible if airborne (3d10+6, 180° arc, save or fall prone).

Breath Weapons: (3×/day each), Freezing Wind Cone (8" length, 3" base), 10d8 cold damage, save vs. breath for half.

Celestial Vapor Cloud (40' radius). Save vs. breath or become gaseous (as gaseous form) for 12 turns

Voice of Disintegration (12" line), 10d10 force damage, save for half. Structures suffer full effect.

All saving throws vs Bahamūt’s breath weapons are made at -3.

Special Powers

Fear Aura: All evil creatures within 120' must save vs. spell or flee in panic (as fear).

Shapechange: Can assume the form of any creature or object at will (as shape change).

Summon Allies: Once per day, summons 1d6 gold dragons or 7 celestial canaries (each a disguised ancient gold dragon of max age and HD).

Aura of Grace: Allies within 60' receive +2 on saving throws, protection from evil, and regeneration 1 hp/round.

Spellcasting

May cast any spell (arcane or divine) of levels 1–8

Spells per day: 3 per level

Casts as 20th-level spellcaster

No verbal/somatic/material components required

Most often chooses dispel evil, true seeing, heal, blade barrier, holy word, gate, and wish.


[Free RPG Day 2025] The Avengers Expansion Preview

Reviews from R'lyeh -

Now in its eighteenth year, Free RPG Day for 2025 took place on Saturday, June 21st. As per usual, Free RPG Day consisted of an array of new and interesting little releases, which are traditionally tasters for forthcoming games to be released at GenCon the following August, but others are support for existing RPGs or pieces of gaming ephemera or a quick-start. This included dice, miniatures, vouchers, and more. Thanks to the generosity of Waylands Forge in Birmingham, Reviews from R’lyeh was able to get hold of many of the titles released for Free RPG Day.

—oOo—
The Avengers Expansion Preview is the Free RPG Day release for 2025 for the Marvel Multiverse Role-Playing Game. It is superior in every way over the release for the Marvel Multiverse Role-Playing Game for Free RPG 2024. The X-Men Expansion Preview, was literally that, a preview of the then forthcoming title. The Avengers Expansion Preview is anything but a preview of the forthcoming supplement detailing Earth’s Mightiest Heroes for the roleplaying game. Instead, it presents a complete scenario that can be played in a single session. What is slightly misleading is that whilst the cover does depict members of the Avengers, the players do not get to roleplay them. Instead as the cover states, they get to roleplay members of the current version of the Thunderbolts! This is more in keeping with the current version of the team’s line-up as vigilantes, founded by Bucky Barnes, the Winter Soldier, prepared to deal out justice to those villains, who time and again, manage to avoid punishment. They are The Destroyer (Sharon Carter), Red Guardian (Alexi Shostakov), U.S. Agent (John Walker), White Widow (Yelena Belova), and The Winter Soldier (Bucky Barnes). Whilst not quite the same, this line-up is similar to that seen in the Marvel Cinematic Universe film, The Thunderbolts, so players could take inspiration from the film in roleplaying them.
The scenario is designed for four or five players, it being suggested that the Narrator roleplay The Winter Soldier as an NPC. There is some advice on running the scenario, what the Narrator will need, and more, but ultimately, the Narrator will need the quick-start rules (available here) or the Marvel Multiverse Role-Playing Game rulebook, and also the character profiles for The Thunderbolts (also available here). The scenario is a two-act affair in which the Thunderbolts are invited to Tony Stark’s birthday party in the Avengers Tower. In the first act, the heroes arrive at the Avengers Tower in the secure garage, ready to go through security and ascend to the actual party. This is a social affair in which the heroes get to interact with fellow guests and others. They journalists such as Ben Urich of the Daily Bugle, archaeologist and adventurer, Doctor Kate Edwards, and even a celebrity mentalist, The Amazing Merlin. These can be selected by the Narrator or chosen randomly, but they present a good mix of characters, all with different motives and interests, some which actually align with those of the heroes. The scene takes the heroes out of their comfort zone and puts them on the red carpet as minor celebrities, with all of the challenges that entails.
The second act begins with a bang—onscreen! Having got through security and been able to watch the party upstairs on various video screens, the heroes see it crashed by a woman riding in a howdah atop a giant white swan. However, before the Avengers present at the party can react, the woman sends them all into a slumber using a Runestone. It is clear that the woman is using magic and the Runestone suggests that she might be an Asgardian. Security clears the Thunderbolts just in time and tells them to get in there and deal with the problem. If the first act was social, the second act is physical and a big fight. The Heroes are facing none other than the very powerful Enchantress and her henchman, Skurge. The fight is quite a tough one, as in addition to the Asgardians, the Heroes are facing trolls and ice giants. Simply facing them head on is likely to lead to defeat and the success of the Enchantress’ plans, but there are clues around which will suggest an alternate means of stopping her, at least for long enough until the Avengers can be woken up and are ready to enter the fray once again.
Again, the Narrator is given some advice on how to stage the battle and the adventure comes to a close with some suggestions as to what will happen next, which will vary depending upon how well the Thunderbolts succeeded. Lastly, there are some associated adventure seeds that the Game Master can develop if she wants to take the Thunderbolts on further missions.
Physically, The Avengers Expansion Preview is well presented. The map is nice and clear and it should be no surprise that the art is good too, given the sources that the designers can draw upon. The adventure does actually reference a lot of issues of various comics from the seventies, eighties, and nineties, though they are not required reading to run or play the scenario.
Some players may be disappointed that given that The Avengers Expansion Preview is a preview for the forthcoming Avengers sourcebook that they do not get to play the Avengers. This may be a fair point, but the Thunderbolts are far from uninteresting and anyway, according to Marvel Cinematic Universe continuity, they sort of are depicting the Avengers! Nevertheless, The Avengers Expansion Preview is a solid, serviceable scenario for the Marvel Multiverse Role-Playing Game.

The Old World Anew (Part I)

Reviews from R'lyeh -

The Empire, located at the heart of the Old World, has stood for two thousand years, ever since it was founded by Sigmar following his alliance with the Dwarves and defeated the hordes of goblins and orcs at the Battle of Black Fire Pass. Yet for half that time, scholars and Elector Princes have been muttering that it has been in decline, ever since the time of Emperor Boris Hohenback, divided into a series of independent counties, duchies, and principalities, feuding and occasionally skirmishing with each other. Unity between them is rare, the last time being during the Vampire Wars a century ago. Now, in the year 2276 IC, the Empire stands without an Emperor and four claimants. Count Sigismund Ulric of the Grand County of Osterlund and the great city of Middenheim, descendant of the Wolf Emperors of the north, who must contend with his own independently-minded subjects. Empress Elspeth Magritta VI rules the Barony of Westerland from the wealthy port city of Marienburg, but nicknamed the Empress of Coin, she is dismissed for her youth and the influence that the rich Burgomeisters of Marienburg and the volatile cult of the Sea God Manann have over her. Prince Wilhelm I of the Principality of Reikland and his subjects live in the heartlands of the Empire, but are often regarded as being fanatical Sigmar worshippers, ready to fall upon the neighbouring Duchy of Talabec which they claim to be rife with witches! Duke Ludwig XII of the Grand Duchy of Talabec looks to be a fool who prefers hunting and drinking, but his private political manoeuvring is limited since he cannot leave the city of Talabheim and the surrounding forest that filled the Taalbaston, the giant crater in which they stand, lest he lose his right to return. This is despite the fact that Talabheim and the lands within the Taalbaston remain independent. Internal strife is not the only threat that the Empire and its ordinary peasantry, who rather focus on the day-to-day, a good day’s pay for a good day’s pay, cold ale, and solid boots, let alone a warm fire, faces. The County of Sylvania and the marsh Hel Fenn remain sinister regions on the border, despite the Vampire Counts having been defeated a century ago. Orcs and Goblins skulk in the mountains, Beastmen and Undead lurk in the woods despite only being seen as old wives’ tales designed to scare children, and worshippers of the Dark Gods run rampant in the north and practise their vile entreaties in secret elsewhere…
Perched between the Talabec River and the towering walls of the Taalbaston, Talagaad stands on the Wizard’s Way, the road that crosses over the bridge known as the Wizard’s Crossing and up over the walls of the Taalbaston and is the only legal route into the crater. It is a rough, grimy port, its inhabitants working the docks and the ferry crossings and servicing the merchants and other visitors, but seeing relatively little of coin that is raised through sales or taxes. It is a town rife with crime and corruption, petty and otherwise, the town’s notorious ferrymen ready to transport goods and people across the river as much as they are stop mid-river, exhort additional payment, or toss passengers and cargo alike into the river. Smuggling operations closely guarding knowledge of other routes into the Taalbaston that can be followed to avoid paying taxes, whilst Talagaad’s excise officers have garnered a well-deserved reputation for corruption that rivals that of any other port in the Empire.
Taalbaston is the default setting and starting point for Warhammer: The Old World Roleplaying Game, with the game referring to it again and again. Published by Cubicle 7 Entertainment, this is the roleplaying adaptation of Warhammer: The Old World, the miniatures combat rules from Games Workshop. This is set in a period two centuries prior to the better-known roleplaying game set in the Old World, that is, the venerable Warhammer Fantasy Roleplay, Fourth Edition. Its focus is less on the assaults and attacks by the forces of Chaos and on the Chaos within, and more on internal strife, whether political, between the Elector Counts, or religious, between the Sigmarites and Ulricans and others. The Old World as a setting has always drawn heavily from history, particularly the Early Modern period of Europe, but with Warhammer: The Old World and thus Warhammer: The Old World Roleplaying Game, the inspiration is more heavily that of the Thirty Years War and its political and religious strife.
Warhammer: The Old World Roleplaying Game Player’s Guide is the first of two core rulebooks for the roleplaying game. It provides the means to create characters, the core rules, a guide to what Player Characters can do between adventures, details of both magic and religion, and some background on the setting. Essentially, it introduces the Warhammer: The Old World – Roleplaying Game, which combines an earlier setting in the history of the setting with lighter, faster playing rules than those presented in Warhammer Fantasy Roleplay, Fourth Edition.
A Player Character in Warhammer: The Old World is defined by his Origins, Characteristics, Skills, and Careers. The six Origins, which provide the base value for Characteristics, consist of Dwarf, Halfling, High Elf, Human Bretonnian, Human Imperial, and Wood Elf. Each Origin provides a random Talent, base Skill ratings, Lores, and beginning Fate, plus it suggests some names. There are nine Characteristics which are Weapon Skill, Ballistics Skill, Strength, Toughness, Initiative, Agility, Reason, Fellowship, and Fate. Each Characteristic has two associated skills, for example, the skills for Weapon Skill are Melee and Defence, and Willpower and Recall for Reason. Both Characteristics and Skills range in value between two and six. Each Career adds further Skill bonuses and Lores, plus Trappings, Assets, and Contacts, as well as Career Recipe. The Careers range from Apothecary, Artisan, and Boathand to Wildwood Ranger, Witch, and Wizard. Many will be recognisable from Warhammer Fantasy Roleplay, such as Bounty Hunter, Charlatan, Labourer, Rat Catcher, and Road Warden, whilst others are less so, such as a Lothern Sea Guard or Waywatcher. In addition, a Player Character has some connections and assets. Most of the Origins have a unique career. Thus, there is the Knight-Exile for the Bretonnian, the Brewguard and Slayer for the Dwarf, Lothern Sea Guard and Shadow Warrior for the High Elf, Priest for the Imperial, and Waywatcher and Wildwood Ranger for the Wood Elf. Sadly, nothing for the Halfling.
To create a character, a player rolls for his Origins, three random Characteristic bonuses, applies the bonuses from his Origins and rolls for another Talent, and then rolls for his Career. Contacts—all of which are tied into the roleplaying game’s NPCs in Talagaad, and assets—based on the Player Character’s Status are rolled as is physique, demeanour, extra quirks or accessories, and character relationships.
Name: BrittaOrigins: DwarfPhysique: Red-nosed, vigorous, bright as steel Demeanour: Angry, vengeful, fierce as brightstoneCareer: EngineerCharacteristics (Skills): Weapon Skill 3 (Melee 3, Defence 3), Ballistics Skill 3 (Shooting 3, Throwing 2), Strength 4 (Brawn 2, Toil 4), Toughness 4 (Survival 2, Endurance 3), Initiative 2 (Awareness 3, Dexterity 3), Agility 3 (Athletics 3, Stealth 2), Reason 3 (Willpower 3, Recall 2), Fellowship 2 (Leadership 2, Charm 2), Fate 2Lore: Blackpowder, Engineering, Literacy, Lore: Dwarf Mountain Holds, Smithing, Extra ModificationsTalents: Intense Scrutiny, Hatred: OrcsAssets: ArmouryTrappings: Warhammer, handgun, burgher’s apparel, worker’s leathers, engineering kit, blackpowder kit, writing kitContacts: Hunter Lord Leonard Van Obelmann, Commander of the Talabheim 11th regiment occupying Talagaad; They ignored your advice and lost a critical battle as a result—a fact you never let them forget. Malko Matasca, A reputed druid, tortured by visions of dark futures; You have fought alongside them, and seen what happens when they get angry.
Mechanically, Warhammer: The Old World uses a dice pool system. To have his character undertake an action, a player rolls the number of dice equal to the associated Characteristic, aiming to roll equal to or lower than the character’s skill on one or more dice. Each roll equal to or lower than the character’s skill counts as a success. The difficulty of the task will add or subtract dice depending upon if it is easier or harder, and various Lores, Talents, trappings, and Status expectations can also modify the number of dice a player has to roll.
Depending on the circumstances, a test can be Grim or Glorious. If it is Grim, then the player rerolls all successes again and determines his character’s success from that outcome, whilst if Glorious, the player rerolls all failures and determines his character’s success from that outcome. Typically, only a single success is required, but in certain situations, a Player Character might require as many as three successes for a Total Success. In this case, if only one success is rolled, the Game Master can impose a Complication, such as forced expenditure or the Player Character becoming flustered in front of someone important. If the player rolls a Total Success, he can suggest an extra bonus, such as the task being done more efficiently or impressively. If a task is going to take time or require the expenditure of resources, then an Exacting Test is rolled, which requires multiple success over time.For example, Britta is a gunsmith and her Engineering Lore enables her to invent, operate, and build prototypes of experimental mechanisms, whilst her Smithing Lore means that she knows how to work metal to produce weapons, armour, or tools. Her Blackpowder Lore means that she is used to using and firing blackpowder weapons. She wants to create a clockwork device that will automatically reload her pistol up to two times before it needs reloading. Her Game Master tells her that this will be a detailed test. On a marginal or one success, it will work, but there is a chance that it will take an extra round time to reload rather than doing so ready for the next round; with two rolled success, or a Success, the clockwork mechanism will reload without any problem; and three success, or a Total Success, there is a chance that the reload mechanism is so fast, it enables the pistol to be fired twice in a round!
Britta has a Strength of four and a Toil of four. Her player will be rolling four dice, equal to Britta’s Strength, the aim being to roll four or less on each die as per her Toil skill of four. Unfortunately, Britta’s player rolls a four, seven, eight, and ten, resulting in one or a marginal success. Britta’s player decides that the Dwarf thinks the spring is not strong enough and a new one needs to be fitted to get the right tension. Despite the majority of inhabitants of the Empire not quite realising that they are living in an age of relative peace and prosperity, their fears are not totally unwarranted. Some have begun to detect signs and patterns and for the Player Characters, this means that their fates are bound to a Grim Portent of things to come, having come to the attention of a powerful, probably evil person or entity. When this happens, it results in a life or death or struggle that will leave the Player Characters scared if they manage to survive. In game terms, a ‘Grim Portent’ is an adventure or session in itself, and really the only discussion of what a Player Character is going to be doing in Warhammer: The Old World. Even then, its description is obtuse.
To survive a Grim Portent, a Player Character will likely need to rely on Fate, of which he will have several points. Fate can be spent or burned. It can be spent to make a test Glorious, to gain a second action, or to help make a tactical retreat. It can be burned, thus reducing the Player Character’s total Fate permanently, to succeed on a test outright, to suffer a near miss and negate a wound, or to make a last stand, and do something incredibly heroic and memorable, but die in the attempt.
Combat is fought in Zones to handle range and each combatant can act and move once per turn. Athletics Tests are required to cross difficult or hazardous terrain without falling prone. It is possible to set up actions, like aiming or helping to set a trap, which will offer bonuses on a subsequent round, and it is also possible to Run to move an extra Zone, to Charge into combat to gain a bonus die on the melee attack, Move Quietly, and even Move carefully to better move around difficult terrain. The Improvise action covers everything else, including shoving a bandit off a cliff or disarming a drunk or taunting an opponent. Combat rolls themselves are opposed. So, an attacker will use his Melee skill to attack with a sword, whilst the defender will use Defence to parry or Athletics to dodge. Whichever combatant rolls the most successes is the winner, with ties going to the attacker.
Failed attacks will actually stagger the attacker, but successful attacks inflict damage equal to the weapon’s damage value plus the number of successes rolled. The resulting value is compared to the defender’s Resilience, which is equal to his Toughness, armour worn, shield carried, and any other abilities. If the total damage is greater than the defender’s Resilience, the defender suffers a wound. If not, the defender is just staggered. If the target is already Staggered, he must either Give Ground, fall Prone, or suffer a Wound. The Give Ground response enables the defender to put some space between himself and his attacker. If all else fails, Retreat is an action all of its very own.
Wounds and their effects are rolled on the ‘Wounds Table’ individually. For example, a ‘Battered Leg’ gives “Your legs buckle as the impact threatens to pitch you to the floor. Test Endurance to avoid suffering the Prone condition. You can remove this condition by using your free move, or the Recover action.” whilst ‘Decapitation’ gives “Your head is struck from your body — if your killer is in Close Range, and has a hand free, they may opt to catch your head and hold it aloft as a trophy. You are dead.” A ten-sided die is rolled for the first Wound suffered, two ten-sided dice for the second Wound, and so on and so on… In this way, damage suffered has the potential to escalate in severity and effect. The table is only used for Player Characters and Champion NPCs. Minions are defeated after suffering one Wound, whilst Brutes and Monstrosities are not, but how they suffer Wounds depends on their profile.
The combat rules also cover mounts and vehicles, whilst the other rules cover investigation, exploration, social encounters—including the class divide, and what the Player Characters do between adventures. This covers various endeavours, including aiding a contact, banking money, changing career, formalising a spell and inscribing it into your grimoire if a wizard, gathering information, investing money, laying low, labouring or crafting, rekindling fate—if the Player Character’s Fate is lower than starting Fate because it has been burned, study lore, test might, and so on. There are a lot of options, or endeavours, here that will definitely keep the Player Characters busy. However, undertaking endeavours is the only way to increase skills rather than from adventuring. Failures on associated tests are tallied and when they exceed the current skill value, the skill will increase.
Religion and belief is covered in the Warhammer: The Old World Roleplaying Game Player’s Guide with a particular emphasis on how the different gods—Ulric, Taal, Rhya, Sigmar, Manann, Morr, Ranald, Verena, Myrmidia, and Shallya—are worshipped and regarded in Talagaad. The gods of the Elves, Dwarves, and Halflings are also discussed, though to a lesser degree. A Priest Player Character does not immediately gain the ability to call upon his god for miracles. The Faith Talent grants him the favour of his god. For example, Ulric’s Favour grants immunity to the cold, recognition as an equal by any wolf, and after suffering a Wound in battle, makes the Favoured one’s next attack Glorious. The second time the Faith Talent is chosen, the Priest gains the blessings or prayers of the god and the third time, the miracles of his god. Each time the Faith Talent is acquired, the Priest is expected to undergo a trial of faith. Whilst several prayers are given for each god, the player is expected to talk with the Game Master to determine what is possible. In general, miracles are more narrative in nature than mechanical. In return, the Priest is expected to adhere to the strictures of his faith. Should he not do so, then there is the possibility of his losing the right to call for miracles, pray, and so on.
Name: SimoniusOrigins: Human (Imperial)Physique: Charmless Demeanour: BrashCareer: WizardCharacteristics (Skills): Weapon Skill 3 (Melee 2, Defence 4), Ballistics Skill 3 (Shooting 2, Throwing 2), Strength 3 (Brawn 2, Toil 2), Toughness 3 (Survival 2, Endurance 2), Initiative 3 (Awareness 3, Dexterity 4), Agility 3 (Athletics 2, Stealth 2), Reason 3 (Willpower 3, Recall 4), Fellowship 2 (Leadership 2, Charm 2), Fate 3Lore: Lore: The Empire, Lore: Altdorf, Talents: Thirst for Knowledge, Touched by the Winds, Arcane StudyAssets: LibraryTrappings: Staff, dagger, burgher’s apparel, arcane paraphernalia, writing kitContacts: Ambrosia Waxwing, Halfling librarian, studying the threat of the northern marauders; They pay you to bring them information, be it local gossip or scrolls from the Great Library of Altdorf. Valda Kracht, Devoted of Sigmar, spreading the proscribed faith in secret; Be they a fanatic of Sigmar, Ahalt the Drinker, or stranger gods still — you believe you can save them
The status of magic varies across the Empire. It is outlawed in the Reikland and its users are accused as witches and burnt at the stake, whereas in Talabecland, Wizards enjoy greater freedom to practise magic. However, Wizards everywhere are looked upon with superstition and distrust. Most are self-taught, but the recently founded Hexenguilde, attempts to protect and teach Wizards. A Wizard or a Witch has the career Talent of Wizard. Each level in the Wizard Talent grants the Wizard three spells from their Magic Lore. Every spell as a Casting Value, as well as a Target for the spell, and its Range and Duration. A Casting Test is needed to cast a spell, the caster’s player aiming to roll a number of successes equal to the Casting Value with his Willpower skill. No matter the total number of successes rolled, the final number of successes rolled determines a spell’s Potency. It is possible to keep rolling a Casting Value in order to get a better Potency value. The Potency value determines the actual effect of the spell, which will vary spell from spell. Rules are provided for improvised magic, but a selection of spells, organised Lore by Lore is also included. The Lores include Battle Magic, Elementalism, Illusion, and Necromancy.
Not rolling enough successes does not mean that the spell is miscast and a wizard’s player can continue making a Casting Test from one round to the next until the wizard has sufficient successes equal to the Casting Value. However, when the Casting Test is interrupted, the wizard adds a die to his Miscast Pool. As does rolling a nine, since this exceeds the Eight Winds of Magic. If the Miscast Pool exceeds the wizard’s level in the Wizard Talent, the Wizard’s player rolls all of the dice in his Miscast Pool and consults the Miscast Table. The results do not always mean that the spell fails, but rather that the Wizard has drawn too heavily on the Winds of Magic and the backlash causes noticeable side effects.For example, Simonius, the ‘Worst Wizard in the Old World’, is in a fierce fight with some goblins. His long-suffering companions are putting up a strong resistance and driving the goblins back, with many lying about in pieces from the Slayer’s axe or decapitated from the Halfling’s surprisingly deadly punches, but now a big brute is charging him. He attempts to cast Lightning Blast at the goblin, which inflicts four damage (or five if armoured) plus the casting Potency. It has a Casting Value of two—so unlikely to be too difficult, thinks Simonius’ player, who will be rolling four dice for Simonius’ Reason characteristic and attempting to roll equal to or under his Willpower skill of three. As the goblin charges at Simonius, his player rolls one, seven, nine, and ten. So, one success, but also three failures, one of which is a nine. A die is added to Simonius’ Miscast Pool. The spell has not yet attained its Casting Value, and on the next round, the charging goblin attacks, forcing Simonius to dodge. He is successful, but since this interrupts the casting, it adds a second die to his Miscast Pool. This means it exceeds his Wizard Level and forces a roll on the Miscast Table. Simonius’ player rolls the two dice in his Miscast Pool and gets the result of thirteen: “A hideous stench erupts from you. All those within Short Range of when you rolled this Miscast must immediately Give Ground or suffer a –1d penalty to their next Test. All your Fellowship Tests are Grim until you can next bathe.” This resets the Miscast Pool to zero and even though the goblin is used to horrible stenches, it gives ground. Simonius still has one success and continues his attempt to cast the Lightning Blast. His player makes a second roll with the results of three, six, seven, and nine. This means that Simonius has gained successes equal to the Casting Value and can cast the spell, but the Potency is only one, equal to the number of successes on this round. His Miscast Pool rises by one also. With the goblin on the ground, Simonius’ player decides to roll one more time to increase the Potency. Unfortunately, he rolls one, two, nine, and nine. This not only means that the spell succeeds with a better Potency of two, but it also means that Simonius’ Miscast Pool increases by two to a total of three because of the two nines rolled. This is, of course, a rare result, but then Simonius is the ‘Worst Wizard in the Old World’. Simonius’ player has to roll again on the Miscast Table and the result is twenty-one, or “An unnatural wind whips up around you. Anyone within Medium Range, including you, must make a Hard (–1d) Endurance Test or be knocked Prone.” This includes most of the other Player Characters and the goblins they are fighting, including the goblin that wanted to chop Simonius to bits. Simonius finally decides to unleash the spell and the goblin is blasted for four damage plus the Potency of two. Meanwhile, the other adventurers, now lying on the ground, are once again looking at Simonius askance…Overall, Warhammer: The Old World Roleplaying Game Player’s Guide presents a set of options that are Warhammer through and through, all set in the Empire, and backs it up with a fast playing, easy to use set of rules. The combat mechanics are straightforward and whilst they do not cover every eventuality, they do allow for some flexibility, especially under the Improvise action, which offers more options than just hitting things. In comparison, the magic rules are more complex, but not overly so, but they are still fast-playing whilst also being more than just a simple matter of casting a spell and triggering its effects. There is some nuance as the player attempts to balance the potential effect of the spell versus the possibility of a miscast and side effects. In comparison, the magic rules are better explained than the combat rules, primarily because as a player’s book, there are no monsters in the Warhammer: The Old World Roleplaying Game Player’s Guide and so there is not an effective example of combat to help the player or Game Master better grasp its play. A table giving the likely outcome for differing dice rolls would also have been useful.
Of course, Warhammer: The Old World Roleplaying Game is not Warhammer Fantasy Roleplay, Fourth Edition. It even states this on the cover with its subtitle, ‘Grim and Glorious Adventures in the World of Legend’ as opposed to ‘A Grim World of Perilous Adventure’. It does not have the options or the detail of the latter, but at the same time, it does not have the complexity of the latter either. To be fair, whatever its edition, Warhammer Fantasy Roleplay has always been a relatively complex game, but to have a faster playing and easier ruleset will be an attractive feature to many players and Game Masters.
One of the big problems with Warhammer: The Old World Roleplaying Game Player’s Guide is that it does not really tell you what it is. The introduction to the setting is slight and it does not expand upon that until the very end of the book when there is more detail on the setting and on the four claimants to the Imperial throne. So, it leaves the reader wondering when, and to some extent, where, it is set. It is obviously a Warhammer roleplaying book, obviously not a Warhammer Fantasy Roleplay, Fourth Edition book, but it lacks context. If you are coming to the Warhammer: The Old World Roleplaying Game Player’s Guide new to the hobby there is a little note to explain what a roleplaying game is and that the best place for the reader to find out more is to look at the Warhammer: The Old World Roleplaying Game Starter Set. However, if you coming to the Warhammer: The Old World Roleplaying Game Player’s Guide from Warhammer Fantasy Roleplay, Fourth Edition—which is a distinct possibility—then the reader is likely to be at loss due to the lack of context and a direct explanation of what he is holding in his hands. When is this set? How does this differ from Warhammer Fantasy Roleplay, Fourth Edition? What does it offer that is different from Warhammer Fantasy Roleplay, Fourth Edition? What is it that the Player Characters will be doing that sets it apart from Warhammer Fantasy Roleplay, Fourth Edition? These are really simple direct questions whose answers could have been used to really sell the Warhammer: The Old World Roleplaying Game.
Physically, Warhammer: The Old World Roleplaying Game Player’s Guide is well presented and has some excellent artwork throughout. It does need an edit in places and in others the explanations need more careful read throughs than they necessarily should.
Ultimately, at this point, the main problem with the Warhammer: The Old World Roleplaying Game Player’s Guide is that it does not have its counterpart, Warhammer: The Old World Roleplaying Game Gamemaster’s Guide. Or even the Warhammer: The Old World Roleplaying Game Starter Set. There is nothing for the Game Master to run or the players and their characters to react to or fight. That will, of course, change, but even then the Warhammer: The Old World Roleplaying Game Player’s Guide does not really explain what it is that the Player Characters are going to be doing, what its differences are between it and its older forbear, and so on. There is a lack of context which means that it is not as grounded as it should be and means that it is not as easy for the Game Master to pitch the roleplaying game to her players as it should be.
The Warhammer: The Old World Roleplaying Game Player’s Guide is everything that a player needs to get started in a version of the Old World and the Empire that is both older and newer. It promises ‘Grim and Glorious Adventures in the World of Legend’ and with its faster playing, easier mechanics it offers a more heroic, more knockabout style of play.

After Every Storm The Sun Will Smile

Reviews from R'lyeh -

Since 1979, what has been fundamental to RuneQuest and to the world of Greg Stafford’s Glorantha, has been the integration and prominence of its myths, pantheons, and their worship into the setting and as part of everyday life for the Player Characters. Although the original RuneQuest—more recently published as RuneQuest Classic—mentioned the importance of cults, it only detailed three of them, offering limited choices for the player and his character. That changed with the publication of Cults of Prax, which presented fifteen cults and their myths and magics dedicated to fifteen very different deities. Fifteen very different cults and deities which held very different world views and very different means of approaching problems and overcoming them. Fifteen cults which provided their worshippers with a link to their gods and in turn their gods with a link from god time to the real world. Fifteen cults which provided their worshippers with great magics granted by their gods and with paths to become Rune Lords and Rune Priests and so bring the power of their gods into the world. Cults of Prax provided the RuneQuest devotee or Gloranthaphile with a framework via which his character could enter the world of Glorantha, giving form and function to faith and above all, making it something that you could play and something that you wanted to play. For at its most mechanical, a player and his character’s choice of cult works almost like a character Class of Dungeons & Dragons, giving the character benefits and powers in terms of what he can do and how he does it. However, to reduce the cults of Glorantha to such mechanical simplicity is to ignore the ‘why’ of what the character can do, and it is this ‘why’ where the world of Glorantha and its gods, myths, and cults comes alive. Cults of Prax did not ignore this ‘why’, but introduced it, and that is arguably why it is the most important supplement ever for both Glorantha and RuneQuest. However, in 2023, some forty-four years after its publication, Cults of Prax has a successor—or rather, a series of successors.
Cults of RuneQuest is a ten-volume series of supplements each of which is dedicated to the different pantheons of Glorantha. Each entry in the series details the gods—both major and minor—within their pantheon, along with their myths and cults, magics, favoured skills, requirements and restrictions for membership, outlook and relationships with the other gods, and more. Each book is standalone, but because each of the gods and pantheons has connections and often entwining myths with other gods and pantheons, the series will together provide a wider overview of all the gods of Glorantha as well as differing approaches to them. This is further supported by the two companion volumes to the series—Cults of RuneQuest: The Prosopaedia and Cults of RuneQuest: Mythology. The standalone nature of the series means that the Game Master or the player—and it should be made clear that each of the ten volumes in the Cults of RuneQuest is intended to be used by both—can pick or chose their favourite pantheon and use the gods and cults from that book. However, some volumes are quite tightly bound to each other and some are, if not bound geographically, have strong ties to certain regions of Glorantha. So, for example, the first two entries in the series, Cults of RuneQuest: The Lightbringers and Cults of RuneQuest: The Earth Goddesses are tightly bound to each other as the myths of their gods often combine and cross paths, not least of which is the fact that the heads of the pantheons in both books are married to each other. Geographically, Cults of RuneQuest: The Lightbringers and Cults of RuneQuest: The Earth Goddesses provide support for the region of Dragon Pass, including Sartar, Esrolia, Prax, and Tarsh, whilst Cults of RuneQuest: The Lunar Way provides similar geographical support for the Lunar Empire and its client states. This is not to say that the presence of the cults in these volumes will not be found elsewhere, but rather that these are the regions where their worship is most prevalent and if a Game Master is running campaigns in these locations, then the relevant geographical volume will be very useful. Lastly, of course, the Gloranthaphile will want all of these volumes because he is a Gloranthaphile.
Each of the entries in the Cults of RuneQuest series is well-organised. The introduction explains the purpose and subject matter for the book, highlights how the book is useful for player and Game Master alike, and examines some of the book’s themes and both their nature as myth and mature treatment of subject matters including death, sex, gender, survival, vengeance, and unconscious fears given form. It also notes that the artwork throughout the book is divided between depictions ‘in-Glorantha’, seen within the world itself, and those seen from without in reading the book. All of this is tailored slightly to the pantheon presented in the particular entry in the series. This is followed by a group depiction of all of the gods of the pantheon—which the book notably returns to a few pages later with a labelled version—and a hymn to them all, and then an overview of the pantheon, answering questions such as, “Where does the world come from?”, “Where do I come from?”, “Why am I here?”, “How do I do magic?”, and more. Lastly, there is a discussion of the relationship that the pantheon has with other pantheons and a listing of all of the gods in the pantheon or associated with it.

The bulk of each book though is dedicated to individual entries in the pantheon. Each of these follows the same format. They begin with the Mythos and History of the god, the Nature of the Cult and its Organisation, its membership at various levels—lay member, initiate, God-Talker, Rune-Lord, Rune-Priest, and Chief Priest, and continue with subservient cults, associated cults, and subcults, and more. This will vary from god to god and from cult to cult. This follows the format seen in RuneQuest: Roleplaying in Glorantha, but in every case greatly expands what is included in the core rulebook, whether in terms of individual entries or additional entries. The number of pages dedicated to each god and thus each cult will also vary. A god whose worship is widespread—and also a popular choice for players to select for their characters to worship—is explored over the course of multiple pages whereas a less popular and less worshipped god many only receive two or three pages. All gods though, receive a full colour depiction at the start of their entry that includes their runes too, in addition to their being depicted elsewhere.
Cults of RuneQuest: The Gods of Fire and Sky is the fourth examination of a pantheon in the series. It is a slimmer volume than the previous three, detailing just thirteen cults in comparison to the nineteen of Cults of RuneQuest: The Lightbringers, the sixteen of Cults of RuneQuest: The Earth Goddesses, and the fifteen of Cults of RuneQuest: The Lunar Way. With the mighty sun god, Yelm, at its head, it looks at the deities of heat and light, fire and sky, order and obedience, who regard the Orlanthi gods, those of the storm, as barbarians who rose up and threw down order, Orlanth himself striking the blow that would kill Yelm, and so began the Gods War. Despite their histories, the members of the differing pantheons maintain a rivalry between each other rather than an open hostility and there are gods, such as Chalana Arroy and Lankhor Mhy, who are part of, or strongly associated with, the Solar pantheon, yet are worshipped by the barbarians. On the other hand, Yelm and his celestial court maintains strong ties with the Lunar pantheon—which the Orlanthi despise—and know the Lunar pantheon as a subcult since the Red Goddess is the reborn daughter of Yelm. Within the Lunar Empire, worship of Yelm, the Red Goddess, and the Red Emperor is intertwined. In regions outside of the Lunar Empire, this is not the case, such as in Sun County, west of Prax, but nevertheless, worshippers of Yelm and his pantheon are far more tolerant of Lunars than any Orlanthi.
The supplement begins with an examination of Yelm’s foundation myth and an overview of the gods of the Solar pantheon in the style of Cults of RuneQuest: The Prosopaedia. The supplement begins with an examination of Yelm’s foundation myth and an overview of the gods of the Solar pantheon in the style of Cults of RuneQuest: The Prosopaedia. The former is examined in more detail in the first examination of the cult in Cults of RuneQuest: The Gods of Fire and Sky, which naturally enough, begins with Yelm. His worship is likely the one to be most recognised by those outside of his cult and so he takes pride of place. His ‘Mythos and History’ is a fascinating read since it directly counters and complements the foundation myth of his interaction given under the similar entry for Orlanth in Cults of RuneQuest: The Lightbringers, but even though they fundamentally tell the same story, the variances between foundation myths do not vary between pantheons, but also between gods. For example, according to Yelm, when the Earth appeared beneath the Sky, his elder brother, Dayzatar, withdrew from its impurity into the Sky World, whilst he ascended into the Middle Sky to become Emperor of the Universe. Their younger brother, Lodril, gave into the temptation of the world and descended into gross matter. According to Dayzatar, who remained the God of the Sky and Above, Yelm descended to the Middle World and Lodril to the Underworld, whilst Lodril, God of Peasants and the Fire Below, says that Dayzatar, his eldest brother, sleepy and selfish, turned his back upon the great work their father asked of them and was rewarded with emptiness, whilst Yelm, his elder brother, asked for another task and received a more challenging task, a disloyal family, and a strength that ebbs and flows. Thus, Lodril gained the greater inheritance, a larger family care of the Central World, and greater inner strength. This all serves to bring out the tensions and differences between the gods and their cults, and so add a little further depth that a player can help enhance his roleplaying.
Many of the entries in Cults of RuneQuest: The Gods of Fire and Sky do not lend themselves to ordinary adventuring types. Indeed, some cults are so dedicated to their respective gods that their members rarely excuse themselves from their worship. For example, worshippers of Dayzatar are monks, ex-priests of other Sky cults, who are typically retired and spend their days in solitary worship and meditation, staring at the sun and going blind! Similarly, the cult of Ourania, his virginal daughter, Goddess of the Sky and Heavens, consists of nuns who devote themselves to maintaining the Celestial Song through its highly regarded choirs. This is not to say that there are not roleplaying potential in the members of these cults and in many cases, they could be the basis of interesting NPCs. Conversely, cultists of Yelm, of course, are ready made as the basis for adventuring Player Characters, but potentially so are worshippers of Polaris, the Polestar and General of Heaven, who is a war god for some of the Dara Happen regiments, of Shargash, the God of War and Destruction, whose worshippers can summon Underground Demons, and of course, Yelmalio, the Bright God, as seen in Sun County and Tales of the Sun County Militia. Certainly, it should be no surprise that the write-ups of Yelm and Yelmalio are the longest in the supplement. Female warriors, seeking life free of the paternal, even misogynistic strictures of the cults of Yelm and Yelmalio, may seek membership of the cult of Yelorna, the Starbringer, though they still chafe under the attitudes of male warriors, despite being reknowned by the knowledgable for their prowess and for the fact that their cavalry ride unicorns into battle. 
Cults of RuneQuest: The Gods of Fire and Sky comes to a close with a guide to the Gloranthan celestial sky at night, when Yelm descends into the Underworld, followed by a description of the Orlanthi hijacking of the Celestial Realm to invade the new Temple of the Reaching Moon in Dragon Pass in Earth Season, ST. 1625, and disrupt the Lunar ritual to consecrate it and so trigger the Dragonrise. It brings the supplement to a dramatic close. In addition to detailing its thirteen cults, Cults of RuneQuest: The Gods of Fire and Sky also describes the various Rune spells known to each cult and delves into the history of the solar-worshipping empire of Dara Happa and its ties to both Yelm and the Lunar Empire today. The origins of the horse, ripped from Hippogrif, during the Gods War are also given. One aspect of Yelm not explored in the supplement though, is his Illumination. That though, lies outside the scope of traditional Solar worship.

Physically, Cults of RuneQuest: The Gods of Fire and Sky is very well written and presented, but needs a slight edit here and there. As with the earlier Cults of RuneQuest: The ProsopaediaCults of RuneQuest: The Lightbringers, Cults of RuneQuest: The Earth Goddessess, and Cults of RuneQuest: The Lunar Way, the artwork in this supplement is of an extremely high quality. Some of it is of an adult nature.
Cults of RuneQuest: The Gods of Fire and Sky is a great counter to Cults of RuneQuest: The Lightbringers and in that it complements Cults of RuneQuest: The Lunar Way. There are fewer cults in the book and fewer straightforward adventuring cults, but none of them are no less interesting for that, and some of the less adventuring cults would still be interesting to bring into a game. Ultimately, Cults of RuneQuest: The Gods of Fire and Sky presenting a fascinatingly different point of view than we normally see in RuneQuest through Orlanthi eyes, and makes it playable. There can be no doubt that for certain regions of Glorantha and for certain campaigns, Cults of RuneQuest: The Gods of Fire and Sky is going to be no less than indispensable. For elsewhere and in other campaigns, it still has the potential to be very useful and if not that, an informative and enlightening read.

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