Outsiders & Others

[Free RPG Day 2025] Deck of Worlds Sampler Pack

Reviews from R'lyeh -

Now in its eighteenth year, Free RPG Day for 2025 took place on Saturday, June 21st. As per usual, Free RPG Day consisted of an array of new and interesting little releases, which are traditionally tasters for forthcoming games to be released at GenCon the following August, but others are support for existing RPGs or pieces of gaming ephemera or a quick-start. This included dice, miniatures, vouchers, and more. Thanks to the generosity of Waylands Forge in Birmingham, Reviews from R’lyeh was able to get hold of many of the titles released for Free RPG Day.

—oOo—
If there was an award for the most generically useful item released for Free RPG Day 2025, it would go to the Deck of Worlds Sampler Pack. Published by The Story Engine, this is an introduction to The Story Engine: Deck of World, a deck of cards designed to help users create worlds complete with cultures, geographies, histories, flora, and fauna, simply by drawing and combining cards. The Deck of Worlds Sampler Pack contains just thirty-five cards, little more than a tenth of the two-hundred-and-forty cards to be found in The Story Engine: Deck of World, all packed into a seven-by-seven centimetre box. Unlike previous offerings from The Story Engine, the Deck of Worlds Sampler Pack opens easily and then opens up fully and easily. When closed, the box holds the cards firmly in place, but when opened up, forms the instruction sheet, which takes the user through the process step-by-step.
The Deck of Worlds Sampler Pack contains six card types. These are Region, Landmark, Namesake, Origin, Attribute, and Advent. A Region card has one element which gives the setting a basic environment, like ‘Desert’ or ‘Swamp’. The Landmark expands the basic environment and provides a point of interest, such as ‘Tree’ or ‘Workshop’, ‘Peak’ or ‘Town’, and ‘Point’ or ‘Temple’. The Namesake card gives the Region a sobriquet, providing four like ‘Roaming’, ‘Of Fools’, ‘Of Glass’, and ‘That Knows’. The Origin card also has four elements such as ‘Home of a vanished People’, ‘Founded by Outcasts’, ‘Last Known Location of An Ancient Artifact’, and ‘Said To Have Been The Home Of God(s)’, which provides a lore-based background. Similarly, the Attribute card also has four elements and provides a present day feature about the Region, for example, ‘Polluted’, ‘Unusual Election Process’, ‘Hunting Ground’, and ‘Known For Fossil(s)’. Lastly, the Advent card only has two elements, such as ‘They Are Under Siege By A Foreign Power: An Army, Bombardment, or Propaganda War’ and ‘Wildlife Is Behaving Peculiarly: Aggression, Disorientation, Or Hyperactivity’. The six card types are each a different colour, front and back, and so easy to identify.
To create a micro setting, the user draws a card of each type, one-by-one. The core is the Region card, whilst the others are slipped underneath the Region card so that only one of their elements shows. For example, the ‘Island(s)’ Region card is drawn followed by the Landmark card, which presents a choice of ‘Library’ or ‘Cave’. The former is chosen, then for the Namesake card there is a choice of ‘Shattered’, ‘Of Flags’, ‘Of Strays’, and ‘That Sleeps’. Of these ‘Of Strays’ is added the micro setting. The four choices for the Origin are ‘Was Once Encased In Ice’, ‘Origin of A Popular Game Or Sport’, ‘Founded As A Claim Of Independence’, and ‘Linked To Apocalyptic Lore’. The latter is added. The Attribute card suggests ‘Religiously Diverse’, ‘Known For Street Food’, ‘Seasonal Flooding’, and ‘Carnivorous Plants’, of which ‘Religiously Diverse’ is suitable. Lastly, the Advent card suggests either ‘A Leader’s Sudden Death Is Creating A Power Vacuum: To Be Filled By Heirs, Council Members, Or A Vote’ or ‘Earthquakes Are Uncovering Something Long Buried: A Hive, Sinkhole, Or Tomb’, with the former being chosen.
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The Island of Strays (‘Islands’ and ‘Of Strays’) sits at the far end of the world, awaiting the end of the world. Literally, for it is home to the Athenaeum Apocalyptica, its scholars and monks and prophets dedicated to the study of the end of the world (‘Linked To Apocalyptic Lore’). Over the centuries, it has built up the most complete collection of lore—scrolls, books, carvings, songs, and stories—about the end of the world and even has a whole school, Wisdom Pursuant Apocalyptica dedicated to determining when the end is coming. Although its members include adherents of militant millenarianism and devotees of extreme eschatology, as well as mathematical prophets and augural ascetics (‘Religiously Diverse’), only verbal conflict and debate is allowed on the island. However, the death of the Head Haruspex, Marius IX, Envoy of the Epoch, has left the Athenaeum Apocalyptica without a prime prophet. Accession would not be a matter of great consequence, but the Athenaeum Apocalyptica is approaching the turning point between millennial years and the apocalyptic belief of the Herald of Honesty will determine the belief and the funding distribution for the prophetic phrontisteries for centuries to come (‘A Leader’s Sudden Death Is Creating A Power Vacuum: To Be Filled By Heirs, Council Members, Or A Vote’). —oOo—
Physically, the Deck of Worlds Sampler Pack is a delightfully simple package. The artwork is engaging and the instructions on the inside of the clever packaging are very well done.
The Deck of Worlds Sampler Pack is only a taster of the full The Story Engine: Deck of World—a quick-start if you will… Yet it offers a surprising degree of versatility, even with just six Region types and twelve Landmarks, on top of which the Namesake, Origin, and Attribute cards add twenty-four options of their own, that can all be combined to create micro settings that a writer or a storyteller or a Game Master can start her world from and then add to it with further micro settings, developing it micro setting by micro setting, or even just focus on the one micro setting. The Deck of Worlds Sampler Pack is a great introduction to The Story Engine: Deck of World and offers prompts aplenty for what is a release for Free RPG Day.

Occult D&D: The Coven of the Shattered Crowns

The Other Side -

 Work continues on my ideas for occult D&D. There are a lot of ways I could crack this nut, but in true occult fashion, I just took everything I was working on and followed where it led me. It led me to a very interesting new coven. 

While trying to figure out a Grand Coven that would have Rhiannon and Briana Highstar as members, as well as Moria, Amaranth, and maybe others. All have different patrons, come from different traditions, and none share any alignments. 

They all did have one thing in common, though.  Each of their patrons had been cast down by the gods. So demons, devils, old gods, and other things, all gone from their seats of power, and "new gods" sat on them. They combed through every old text they could find, borrow, or steal. All leading them to the same conclusion.  

The Gods need to be cast down.

//www.pexels.com/photo/woman-with-face-paint-3061821/

The Coven of the Shattered Crowns

Yesterday I talked about Rhiannon and Briana's "great works," this is it. They found the texts and gathered other witches to their cause. Right now, I am at the stage of the start of this cult, but I have some good ideas.

We were not born in shadow, nor forged in ancient fires. We were not whispered into being by crones in the wood or scribed into dusty tomes. We are new, terrifyingly new. And yet, every stone we unearth bears our mark, every sealed vault cracks open at our touch, and every false god flinches when we speak the names They tried to erase.

The divine order is a lattice of lies. The gods did not shape the world, they conquered it. They did not bring wisdom, they buried it. And those They cast down, the dragon mothers, the star-wives, the daughters of dust and light, those are our Patrons. Their crowns were broken, their thrones scattered, their names struck from prayer. We will restore them, not in temples, but in ourselves.

This is the Grand Work. Not resurrection, but replacement. Not worship, but ascent. Let them tremble on their gilded thrones, for we walk paths They cannot follow. And we walk together.

No God rules where witches walk.

- The Manifesto of the Shattered Crown,
Penned by Briana Highstar, Archwitch

That is what I have so far. 

Here are some of the occult ideas going into this. It's not everything yet, but it is what I have written so far. A lot of this should look really familiar to regular readers.

The Witch-Cult Hypothesis (Margaret Murray, Aradia Mythos)

  • Key Theme: Pre-Christian pagan religion suppressed by patriarchal churches. 
  • Parallels: Witches worship ancient goddesses and spirits that were demonized.
  • Application: The Coven of the Shattered Crowns doesn’t want to restore the old religion; they want to become the new pantheon, using what was lost to rewrite the future.

The Witch-Cult hypothesis is a perennial favorite of mine. While Margaret Murray's anthropology is in question, her ideas are highly relevant to my writing here. This new Coven takes the Witch Cult and Aradia myths to the next level. 

I'll likely add in bits of James George Frazer here as well.

The Gnostic Traditions

  • Key Theme: The Demiurge (false god) created the flawed material world, while the true divine lies beyond, or within.
  • Parallels: 
    • The ruling gods are deceivers.
    • The soul contains divine sparks trapped in flesh.
    • Salvation comes through secret knowledge (gnosis), not worship.
  • Application to the Coven of the Shattered Crowns: Each witch could view her ascension as liberating the divine within, unmasking the false gods of law, light, and judgment.

I have been dying to use more Gnostic ideas in my books, but never found the right hook.

Luciferianism (Occult/Philosophical, not Satanic)

  • Key Theme: Lucifer as a symbol of rebellion, enlightenment, and personal divinity.
  • Parallels:
    • The rebel angel is not evil, but a bringer of light, cast down by an authoritarian god.
    • Emphasis on self-initiation, wisdom, and apotheosis.
  • Application: Many of the witches' Patrons are seen in this light. Their “fall” is a misinterpreted liberation, and the Coven of the Shattered Crowns seeks to reclaim their truth.

This one is obvious, at least to me. I am focusing on the occult and philosophical aspects, rather than the satanic aspects. I did that already. I like the idea of using Luciferianism here too. More than a couple of my witches here are "diabolic." The fit is good.

The Hermetic Tradition (Hermeticism, Alchemy)

  • Key Theme: Ascent of the soul through the Great Work—uniting opposites, becoming one with the divine.
  • Parallels:
    • “As above, so below.” The microcosm (witch) reflects the macrocosm (god).
    • The world has fallen, but can be transmuted.
    • Godhood is attainable through discipline, knowledge, and inner purification.
  • Application: The Coven of the Shattered Crowns' path to godhood could be Hermetic in structure—alchemical steps, planetary correspondences, sacred geometry.

If I am going to explore occult themes, then I will incorporate the Hermetic Tradition. More than once in fact. Hermetic Wizards, brotherhoods of occult scholars, and ideas like this. 

The witches of this Coven of the Shattered Crowns are very much like members of the Hermetic Orders.

The Qliphoth (Kabbalistic, Inverted Tree of Life)

  • Key Theme: The Qliphoth are shells or husks—cast-off divine powers that became demonic or chaotic.
  • Parallels:
    • These are exiled forces outside the Tree of Life.
    • Some occult traditions seek to traverse the Qliphoth in reverse to regain hidden wisdom or godlike power.
  • Application: The witches’ Patrons could be seen as Qliphothic beings, those cast out by divine order, but still holding fragments of creative force. Traversing the “Tree of the Cast Down” could be part of their Grand Work.

I have talked about the Qliphoth before. I think they are a great idea, and I have wanted to use them more. I am not using them here, really, but the idea is similar. Plus, if you were an occultist reading about this, you would apply it to your own situation. 

Chaos Magick

  • Key Theme: Belief is a tool. Identity and metaphysics are mutable. Personal reality can be rewritten.
  • Parallels:
    • The gods are constructs. Power lies in will, not worship.
    • Ritual is a lens for self-transformation.
  • Application: The Grand Coven may not want to return to any tradition—they want to overwrite cosmic order using the same chaos the gods feared. Each witch becomes her own “god-form.”

I LOVE Chaos Magick. Back in the 90s I really got into Chaos Theory and related topics. The result is why my Tiâmat is Chaotic Evil. Some of that has been added here. 

A bit scattered, but that's typical of many occult writings. I am really thrilled with where this is going. 

Witchcraft Wednesday: The (Second) Return of Rhiannon and Briana Highstar

The Other Side -

 I was doing some cleaning in my office yesterday. Partially cleaning, partially avoiding work, but also gathering up everything I had been working on for the last few years (spoiler, it has been 5 years of solid work and 12 total of "picking at it") for this new project I playing around with. I have been thinking I need some good examples of an Archwitch and a Witch Priestess. When in a stack of characters, I found my versions of Grenda's, witches Briana Highstar and Rhiannon

Advanced Witches

They are both featured in my new The Left Hand Path - The Diabolic & Demonic Witchcraft Traditions, as "Basic-era" Witches of the Diabolic and Malefic traditions, respectively. Both are listed as 8th-level Witches. But I was thinking, what if I "advanced" them? And by that, I mean move them over to Advanced D&D and have them take my new Advanced classes. I mentioned a while back that they did not know each other, but in my AD&D game, I am thinking they met up and decided to form a coven. 

While covens are typically made up of the same traditions, they don't have to be. I have even talked about a "Grand Coven" that includes witches, warlocks, and other members. This marks the beginning of their Grand Coven, dedicated to evil. Since I have already decided that they are in my Forgotten Realms game there is no reason why they can't meet up with my other witches Moria and Amaranth. Though neither of them are exactly evil, they are different kinds of "hellspawn."

This will give me more chances to pleytest these new classes. I think one change I am making, if these Advanced Classes are taken after 7th level, the witch still gets their 6th level Occult Power.  It didn't dawn on my until last night while working up their new sheets that an Advanced class is a good way to bring a "Basic" character over to AD&D. For example, with this idea I could make a Paladin or Ranger an Advanced class, starting off as a fighter first. I'll have to play around with this idea. 

In the meantime, here are Briana Highstar and Rhiannon again, with their new classes in place.

Briana HighstarBriana Highstar
Human Female

Archwitch 8th level
Diabolic Tradition
Patron: Mephistopheles
Alignment: Lawful Evil

STR: 12 
INT: 17 
WIS: 15
DEX: 16
CON: 13
CHA: 17

Paralyze/Poison: 11
Petrification/Polymorph: 11
Rod, Staff, or Wands: 12
Breath Weapon: 14
Spells: 13

AC: 5 (Leather +2)
HP: 24
To Hit AC 0: 18

Weapon: Whip
Armor: Leather +2

Occult Powers
Familiar: Cat 
Minor: Evil's Touch

Spells
First Level: Burning Hands, Charm Person, Far Sight, Sonic Blast, Spirit Dart
Second Level: Burning Gaze, ESP, Grasp of the Endless War, Invisibility, Suggestion
Third Level: Bestow Curse, Dispel Magic, Scry
Fourth Level: Arcane Eye, Divination, Phantom Lacerations

Hair: Black
Eyes: Grey
Height: 5'9"
Weight: 136 lbs

Languages: Common, LE, Elvish, Goblin, Diabolic, Abyssal, Giant, Orc


RhiannonRhiannon
Human Female

Witch Priestess 8th Level
Malefic Tradition (Previously Craft of the Wise)
Patron: Ereshkigal
Alignment: Neutral Evil

STR: 11
INT: 17 
WIS: 17
DEX: 16
CON: 15
CHA: 16

Paralyze/Poison: 11
Petrification/Polymorph: 11
Rod, Staff, or Wands: 12
Breath Weapon: 14
Spells: 13

AC: 5
HP: 32
To Hit AC 0: 18

Weapon: Dagger of Venom
Armor: Leather

Occult Powers
Familiar: Mourning Dove
Minor: Impure Touch

Spells
First Level: Blight Growth, Charm Person, Chill of Death, Sleep, Touch of Suggestion
Second Level: Agony, Beastform, Disfiguring Touch, Evil Eye, Protective Penumbra
Third Level: Bestow Curse, Bleed for Your Master, Scry
Fourth Level: Fangs of the Strix, Spirtual Dagger 

Hair: Blonde
Eyes: Brown
Height: 5'1"
Weight: 114 lbs

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OGL Section 15: COPYRIGHT NOTICE

Character Clip Art & Color Customizing Studio Copyright 2002, Elmore Productions, Inc.; Authors Larry Elmore and Ken Whitman, Art and illustrations by Larry Elmore.

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So obviously Rhiannon forms this coven and become the high priestess of it. Briana provides the "great work" they all must do. What is that? No idea yet. 

I would love to include Amaranth in this, but I tend to refer to her as a "cotton candy Tiefling" that is she is light, fluffy and sweet. At least that is how I have presented her in The Witch - Book of Shadows for ShadowDark. Still, the prospect of her joining this coven is a fun one. Maybe something happens to make her choose to embrace her evil side? I wonder what it will be?

I also need to figure out what sort of Grand Coven would have both Ereshkigal and Mephistopheles (and maybe even Lilith) as patrons? The intersection of these two (three), witchcraft mythology-wise is Astaroth (by way of Sumeria to Astarte), which I do like as an option. And their coven needs a name. I have wanted to use Astaroth more. Maybe I can bring in Babylon into this too!

Projects Day (er...week)

The Other Side -

 Been kinda busy today already.

Reloaded Python and a new IDE for it to refresh my skills. Plus I am entering into what I call "Secondary Research" mode for a new project. In this case I am rereading some fundamentals to make sure what I want it to do (Primary Research) does what the rules say it can do. 

So, yeah...nothing new to post on that yet. I also have a bunch of half-finished projects I'd like to finish.

If you are interested in my "day job" at all, I am starting a series of posts on LinkedIn about the Ethics of AI in the Educational space over on LinkedIn. Up first, the Ethical Failures of Grok.

//www.pexels.com/photo/a-person-is-using-a-laptop-with-a-broken-screen-28379996/

Hope to have something to show off soon!


Miskatonic Monday #360: Buffalo Bill & the Southsea Horror

Reviews from R'lyeh -

Much like the Jonstown Compendium for RuneQuest: Roleplaying in Glorantha and The Companions of Arthur for material set in Greg Stafford’s masterpiece of Arthurian legend and romance, Pendragon, the Miskatonic Repository for Call of Cthulhu, Seventh Edition is a curated platform for user-made content. It is thus, “...a new way for creators to publish and distribute their own original Call of Cthulhu content including scenarios, settings, spells and more…” To support the endeavours of their creators, Chaosium has provided templates and art packs, both free to use, so that the resulting releases can look and feel as professional as possible. To support the efforts of these contributors, Miskatonic Monday is an occasional series of reviews which will in turn examine an item drawn from the depths of the Miskatonic Repository.

—oOo—
Name: Buffalo Bill & the Southsea HorrorPublisher: Chaosium, Inc.
Author: C.M. Arnold

Setting: Ewardian PortsmouthProduct: Scenario for Cthulhu by Gaslight and Down Darker Trails: Terrors of the Mythos in the Old West
What You Get: Fifty page, 13.33 MB Full Colour PDF
Elevator Pitch: “Cowboys & Indians & Rhinoceroses, oh my!”Plot Hook: Why is patronage in Portsmouth so poor?Plot Support: Staging advice, six pre-generated Investigators, no NPCs with stats, eight handouts, one map, and one Mythos monster.Production Values: Adequate
Pros# Marvelous sense of period parochialism# Nice period handouts# Culminates in a Wild West Shoggoth Showdown (hoedown?)# Possible sequel to Pilgrim’s Hope?# Zoophobia# Megalophobia# Plokámiphobia
Cons# No Investigator backgrounds
# Needs an edit
Conclusion# Cowboys & Indians & a Cthulhu Confection, OH BOY!# Short, single session period piece

[Free RPG Day 2025] Nobi Nobi Quickstart Booster

Reviews from R'lyeh -

Now in its eighteenth year, Free RPG Day for 2025 took place on Saturday, June 21st. As per usual, Free RPG Day consisted of an array of new and interesting little releases, which are traditionally tasters for forthcoming games to be released at GenCon the following August, but others are support for existing RPGs or pieces of gaming ephemera or a quick-start. This included dice, miniatures, vouchers, and more. Thanks to the generosity of Waylands Forge in Birmingham, Reviews from R’lyeh was able to get hold of many of the titles released for Free RPG Day.

—oOo—
If there was an award for the smallest roleplaying game—not the smallest item—released for Free RPG Day 2025, it would go to the Nobi Nobi Quickstart Booster. It consists of twenty-four cards which all together provides a roleplaying experience that can be played through in an hour and even be played through more than once. Nobi Nobi is a Japanese roleplaying game, published by Arclight Games, and intended to be played at board game cafes as well as with beginners as introduction to roleplaying. The four core games, each covering a different genre, are designed to be played by between one and five players, including the Game Master, and played through in thirty to sixty minutes. These four have since been translated into English by French publisher, Don’t Panic Games, following a successful Kickstarter campaign. The Nobi Nobi Quickstart Booster is easy to transport, fitting into any pocket, and requires just six six-sided dice. Which means that it can be played just about anywhere that has a flat surface.
The cards in the Nobi Nobi Quickstart Booster consist of two Epilogue cards, one of which contains the roleplaying game’s rules on the reverse; two Introduction cards, one for the Game Master and one the first Main Character; eight Scene cards; four Darkness and four Light cards; and four Character cards. The Character cards are double-sided, each side depicting a different character archetype. Altogether, the eight archetypes are Enchanter, Wizard, Priestess, Cleric, Warrior, Shieldmaiden, Huntress, and Samurai. Each has two stats, Power and Technique, rated from one to six (together they total seven), and an Ability. These are quite simple, requiring specific rolls, add bonuses, and even require dice to land on the Character card itself when rolled! For example, the Warrior has a Power of six and a Technique of one, plus the ‘Destiny’s Strike’ Ability, which grants the player a roll with straight +7 bonus rather than adding either Power or Technique, but only if the player can persuade the Game Master that “a sword could come in handy” for the Scene.
The Scene cards come in two types, a ‘Check’ or a ‘Role-play’ Scene. Each comes with a prompt and a description that the Game Master reads out and the means of resolution. For a ‘Role-play’ Scene, this might require a player to roleplay in the traditional sense, add a storytelling element, and even act out a mime! A ‘Check’ result requires a dice roll, a player rolling two dice and adding either Power or Technique as indicated by the Scene card. If the player succeeds, determined by the dice roll for a ‘Check’ Scene or the Game Master for a ‘Role-play’ Scene, he earns a Light card. If the player fails, he earns a Darkness card. A Light card grants a bonus that can be used later in the game, for example, ‘Disciple’ reads, “You can designate any player with the arrow on this card or spin it to pick one at random. From now on, the designated PC will be your disciple. To guide them in their learning, you will need to steer them gently at times, and at others, be more severe.” and grants ‘Technique +1’. Whereas, a Darkness card grants an effect that breaks the rules, such as ‘Dark Force’, which reads “A dark force capable of twisting the laws of nature, rearranging causality… Even though it darkens your soul, right now you have no choice but use it.” and gives the ‘Dirty cheat’ ability to alter a Check by +2 or -2.
Nobi Nobi is played with a revolving Game Master and Main Character. At the start of the game, the designated Game Master sets the game up by reading out an Introduction card out and drawing the first Scene card and reading that out. The player to her left is the designated Main Character for the scene and his character will resolve the scene described. This can involve one or more of the other characters and their players, but it is the Main Character and his player who resolves the Scene. Once done, the role of the Game Master and of the Main Character passes to the left. Play like this continues until all of the Scene cards have been drawn and played. Then an Epilogue card is drawn and resolved, with every Player Character participating, and the session brought to a close.
Nobi Nobi is quick and easy to play though and the Nobi Nobi Quickstart Booster even quicker. With just eight Scene cards, it plays better with either two players or four players so that every player is accorded a fair share of the Scenes. An experienced group of players will likely run through this in thirty minutes or so, whereas a less experienced group will take slightly longer. That said, the reaction to the demands of each ‘Role-play’ Scene will vary according to the experience of the players. The more experienced roleplayers will be au fait with the dice rolling, whereas the less experienced players will be more comfortable with the scenes which require something like miming to resolve.
Physically, the Nobi Nobi Quickstart Booster is a simple pack of twenty-four cards. All are colour-coded according to type and so easy to spot, whilst the Character cards are illustrated in classic Manga style. The Scene cards do each have line art on them which depicts what is going on, but due to the size of the card, the artwork is slightly small.
Nobi Nobi looks to be an interesting format and means of introducing roleplaying to a wider audience, as well as having a low presence at the game table. The Nobi Nobi Quickstart Booster is an intriguing introduction, offering both a surprising amount of play in a very small package and easy replay value with different groups.

Ecology & Exploration

Reviews from R'lyeh -

The halls of each of the Mappa Mundi Institutes stand as a repository of memory and a cradle of curiosity. Each is an archive of what was before and an empty store of what is to be found and discovered. Their Chroniclers are ready and eager to explore the world anew, to travel to the next valley or the other side of the world, and return with tales of what they have seen and stories of how such places have changed. For the world of Ecumene is a world that has changed. People once willingly travelled, making the long and sometimes difficult journeys from their homes to the other three continents and returned as living libraries of all they had experienced and all that they had seen. People, places, and Monsters and Creatures were learned about and from, and the stories shared and remembered, again and again. Then the Flux came and the world changed. Storms rose so big and so furious that travel became impossible. Rivers burst their banks and mountains were lost to fog so thick, it was as their very existence was greyed out. The Monsters and Creatures too changed. Before they had been studied and known, their behaviours and patterns respected, and some had even lived alongside and been protectors of the people, now some retreated into the Wilds, whilst others became aggressive, even monstrous… The nature of the Flux has long been debated, but now change has come again to the world of Ecumene. It is receding and people can begin to travel again. The Chroniclers can not only recover the stories of old, before the coming of the Flux, but observe anew and record stories of the world of Ecumene as it is now.

This is the set-up to Mappa Mundi – An Exploration + Ecology RPG, a collaborative storytelling roleplaying game of exploration, discovery, and ecological change. Published by Three Sails Studios following a successful Kickstarter campaign, this is a roleplaying game with a firm emphasis on world building through play and a firm emphasis on non-violence to the extent that the roleplaying game does not actually have a combat system! Instead, the Chroniclers—as the Player Characters are known—having sworn an oath to ‘Do No Harm’, will explore new regions of the world, encounter new peoples, discover Monsters and Creatures, and interact with them, whilst their players are encouraged to ‘Shape’ the world around their Chroniclers, describing and adding detail to what they see, building upon what has been described before. The roleplaying game uses a deck of cards called the Journey Deck to create the story and the challenges the Chroniclers will need to overcome, all before coming face-to-face with the Monster or Creature they want to study and learn about. What they will not do, though, is discover what the Flux was—and perhaps still is—as that is not the point of the roleplaying game and the roleplaying game goes out of its way to not define it.

As a Chronicler, a Player Character will receive a Licence from the Mappa Mundi Institute, representing the training he has received. This is either Archivist, who specialises in recording folklore and separating it from the truth about Monsters and Creatures, and surveying new lands; Diviner, linked to Fate, who reads the signs in everything around him and the cards he draws and bones he rolls; Fixer, good at recognising social cues in both people and Monsters and Creatures, but also capable of jury-rigging tools, traps, and other helpful devices; and Guardian, who defends people from Monsters and Creatures, Monsters and Creatures from people, and also serves as a tracker and guide. A Chronicler has general Training in four Abilities— Traversal, Observation, Deduction, and Exploration—represented by ‘Bones’ or dice, the higher the better or more capable a Chronicler is. Mappa Mundi maps the Bone or die size to age and experience, the ‘Fate Bone’ or two-sided die represents childhood, the ‘Growth Bone’ or four-sided die represents young adulthood, the ‘Travel Bone’ or four-sided die represents the freedom of adulthood, the ‘Life Bone’ or eight-sided die represents experience and maturity, and the ‘Scholar’s Bone’ or twelve-sided die represents mastery and wisdom, but also deception. A Chronicler’s Licence determines where two of his Trainings are assigned, representing a strength and weakness, as well as the first Skills from the Licence’s Skill paths and then gives choices in terms of Interactions, how the Chronicler approaches the world.

In terms of development, all four Chronicler Licences can improve their Bones and possess extensive Skill trees that will see them be recognised for their Specialisations. For example, the Diviner can be recognised as a Cartomancer, Ossimancer, or an Augur, whilst a Guardian can be recognised as a Warden, Survivalist, or Trapper. It is also possible for a Chronicler to learn Skills from a Licence other than their own, and when a Chronicler gains two Specialisations or more, he will receive Endorsements. In general, it is faster to learn from failure than success.

Edmund
Licence: Archivist
ABILITIES
Traversal d4 Observation d6 Deduction d6 Exploration d4
SKILLSTraversal:
Observation: Behaviourist, Politics
Deduction: Folk Tradition
Exploration: Geography
INTERACTIONS
Diagnose, Study, Study

Mechanically, Mappa Mundi is quite simple. Whenever the Narrator asks a player to make an Ability Check for his Chronicler, the player rolls the die appropriate to the Ability. If the roll is equal to or higher than the Target, the Chronicler succeeds. A player can choose to substitute an Ability with a Skill and if the Narrator agrees—and she does not have to—then she can allow the Chronicler to automatically succeed or the Target for the Ability roll be reduced. One oddity here is that Mappa Mundi does not list set Target values, which initially is going to leave the Narrator and players at a loss. However, Mappa Mundi does, a few pages later, explain that mechanically, Mappa Mundi is intended to be adaptive and proportional. The difficult Target value for each of the four Abilities is determined by the average of the dice values assigned to each Ability for all Chroniclers and then values are set above and below for more or less challenging Targets. For a group of beginning Chroniclers, the average would be five, so the challenging Target would be six, an impossible Target set at eight, a standard Target at four, and an easy Target at two. The actual difficulty of a task depends on the context and some tasks will remain challenging no matter what the Chroniclers do.

In addition, a Chronicler can earn Fate Points for good play and good roleplaying. These can be spent on Fate Checks, with more challenging situations requiring more than one Fate Point. A Fate Check requires both the expenditure of Fate Points and the roll of the Fate Die, so even if the Chronicler has the Fate Points and his player wants to use them, success is not guaranteed. Lastly, Fate Points can be saved and used to unlock new Interactions.

Lastly, although Mappa Mundi does not have a combat system and a Chronicler cannot die, he can still be hurt, whether that is from getting into a fight or getting too close to a Monster. In which case, he suffers one of four conditions—Minor, Major, Unconscious, or Transformative. Each of these will affect the Chronicler in some fashion, making it more difficult for him to succeed until he either recovers or adapts.

Whether played as a one-shot or a campaign—and it really is designed for long term play, The Mappa Mundi – An Exploration + Ecology RPG is played in three phases. These are the Research, Journey, and Encounter phases. During the Research phase, the Chroniclers will investigate a region, interact with its inhabitants, and learn about what they know about the region’s Monsters and Creatures. In the Journey phase, the Chroniclers will strike out into the wilderness in search of where the Monster or Creature they are looking for is located, and then, in the Encounter phase, they will confront the Monster or Creature. This is not to defeat it or tame it, perhaps as you would in another roleplaying game, but instead to observe it, learn about it, and discover its Behaviours. This requires the use of the Journey Deck. This consists of seventy-one Tarot deck-sized cards. These depict terrain such as a Summit, Stream, and Tor, and Monsters and Creatures such as the Afrit, Tiamat, and Shoroon Khutgagh. As well as being presented in full colour, each has a name at the top whose orientation in play will affect the challenges that the Chroniclers will face and work to overcome.

Prior to the start of play, the Narrator sets up the Journey Deck for the trip the Chroniclers want to make and the Creature or Monster that they want to encounter and learn about. This does not use all of the cards from the Journey Deck, but only the one representing the Creature or Monster and those that represent the terrain that the Chroniclers will traverse. This Monster or Creature and this terrain can be one of the Narrator’s own creation, or the Narrator can set it up based on the regions, Monsters, and Creatures detailed in Mappa Mundi. In response to the Chroniclers actions during the Research phase, the Narrator constructs the deck for the Journey phase. When added to this deck, a card can be placed ‘Rightwise’ or ‘Inverted’. ‘Rightwise’ if the Chroniclers encounter an NPC or learn a true fact during the Research phase, but ‘Inverted’ if they fail to find information, annoy an NPC, or so. During the Journey phase, reaching a location whose card is ‘Rightwise’ means that the travel is easier and more pleasant, and in game terms, the players have scope to ‘Shape’ the environment and narrative around their Chroniclers. Conversely, an ‘Inverted’ terrain card represents a challenge that the Chroniclers must overcome, but if they do, then they have the opportunity to again to ‘Shape’.

In the Encounter phase, the Chroniclers will come face-to-face with the Monster or Creature. Each Monster or Creature is defined by its Behaviours—eight for the Monster and four for the Creature—that are linked to and can be revealed by the Chroniclers’ Interactions, and Threads, which can either be Intact, Frayed, or Severed. These Threads require the Chroniclers to carefully handle them, and they can change according to the Chroniclers’ actions. Fail an Ability check and a Thread can go from Intact to Frayed and from Frayed to Severed, but where a Frayed Thread can be repaired to Intact, a Severed Thread cannot be repaired. Success means that a Chronicler can ultimately learn about a Behaviour and his player ‘Shape’ how it manifests. Overall success means learning about a Creature or Monster as much as the Chroniclers can and returning to the nearest Mappa Mundi Institute to share.

A Narrator is free to create her own regions and Monsters and Creatures, but almost two thirds of Mappa Mundi – An Exploration + Ecology RPG is dedicated to ten regional guides and Monster and Creature descriptions found across Ecumene. These provide geographies, histories, cultures, and bestiaries to explore, examine, and enter into the records, backed up with ‘Tales of Interest’ that provide rumours and hooks that the Narrator can use to draw the players and Chroniclers in to investigate further. Every region’s bestiary includes three Monsters and a list of the more mundane Creatures complete Threads, Interaction, and ‘Shaping’ inspirations that the players can draw from to ‘Shape’ their Chroniclers’ interactions with them. Each Region is prefaced by a map that the Narrator can also draw from for inspiration in terms of the Terrain cards that she will use from the Journey Deck.

For the Narrator, there is advice and suggestions, not just on running the game, but also its tone and its key principles, to create a living world that will react to the actions of the Chroniclers. There is advice too on the Narrator creating her own Monsters and Creatures beyond those given in the book, and also a ‘Frequently Asked Questions’ which addresses some of the enquiries already raised by Narrators.

Where Mappa Mundi underwhelms is in terms of its reader friendliness and accessibility. For example, there is no mention of the use of the cards to drive a story until the Narrator’s section and the explanation of how Target difficulties are rolled by the player and how Target difficulties are rolled by the Narrator are separate. Similarly, there are terms mentioned, such as various aspects of a Chronicler, that the reader is left to wonder at until several pages later. Consequently, there is a slight sense of disconnection in reading the book. Some of this could have been addressed with the inclusion of an index or even just a glossary. Further, whilst the use of the cards to set-up a story through its three phases is far from poorly explained, an example of play, from set-up to the three phases, would have eased the reader into what the designers intended. To be clear, none of these problems are insurmountable or impede play, they just mean that Mappa Mundi is just slightly harder to learn to play and harder to teach to play.

Physically, Mappa Mundi – An Exploration + Ecology RPG comes in a sturdy box that also contains the cards of the Journey Deck. The art and cartography of the book and the art of the Journey Deck are lovely, the Monsters in particular, portraying new Monsters as well as new interpretations of old ones. The book itself is engagingly written, especially in the colour text. However, there are sections of italicised text after italicised text which is awkward on the eye.

Mappa Mundi – An Exploration + Ecology RPG is a storytelling game and so offers a different style of play in comparison to traditional roleplaying games. Its lack of combat rules in particular, force the players and Chroniclers to roleplay and interact with the world in a different way, searching for signs of recovery from the Flux and finding out what has changed and what has stayed the same, and sharing what they have learned. This will require some adjustment for players and Narrators more used to the traditional style of roleplaying games, whilst those with experience with storytelling games will require far less adjustment, if any. The lack of fuller explanations and examples of play is likely to mean that the roleplaying game is better suited to be run by a Narrator who has some experience of running storytelling games. Nevertheless, the absence of combat rules and the ecological theme, very much mark Mappa Mundi out as a non-traditional roleplaying game and may open it up to a different audience. Overall, Mappa Mundi – An Exploration + Ecology RPG is a beautiful game about hope, discovery, and telling the story of the world around the Chroniclers.

[Free RPG Day 2025] Basic Roleplaying: Universal Game Engine Quickstart

Reviews from R'lyeh -

Now in its eighteenth year, Free RPG Day for 2025 took place on Saturday, June 21st. As per usual, Free RPG Day consisted of an array of new and interesting little releases, which are traditionally tasters for forthcoming games to be released at GenCon the following August, but others are support for existing RPGs or pieces of gaming ephemera or a quick-start. This included dice, miniatures, vouchers, and more. Thanks to the generosity of Waylands Forge in Birmingham, Reviews from R’lyeh was able to get hold of many of the titles released for Free RPG Day.

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The Basic Roleplaying: Universal Game Engine Quickstart introduces the most recent version of the Basic Roleplaying: Universal Game Engine, the rules system which has underpinned a variety of roleplaying games over the past forty-five years. Call of Cthulhu, RuneQuest: Roleplaying in Glorantha, and Pendragon, Sixth Edition all use a variation of Basic Roleplaying, and there are several others not published by Chaosium, Inc. which do not use the system. Key features of Basic Roleplaying are that its resolution mechanic is percentile-based, with rolls under the value—skill or attribute—ensuring success, low Hit Points which means that combat can be quite deadly, armour points reduce damage suffered and adaptability to a variety of different genres. Of all the releases for Free RPG Day 2025, it seems almost superfluous to review the Basic Roleplaying: Universal Game Engine Quickstart, since it is the one whose contents will be familiar to the majority of the readership for this blog. Nevertheless…

The Basic Roleplaying: Universal Game Engine Quickstart is very much written as a mini-roleplaying game. It explains what roleplaying is and what it entails, what is needed to play, and so on, before explaining the rules these start with characters and their creation. A Player Character has seven attributes—Strength, Constitution, Size, Intelligence, Power, Dexterity, and Charisma, rated between three and eighteen. Character creation begins by rolling for an array of values to assign. Each attribute also has its own active value that can rolled like a skill and skills themselves are divided in six categories—Communication, Manipulation, Mental, Perception, Physical, and Combat. Depending upon the type and genre of the setting or scenario, a Player Character will need to make use of Power Points, Fatigue, Sanity, Powers, and Attack Powers. (Only one pre-generated Player Character has spells rather than powers.) A Player Character will also have a Profession which provides a standard set of bonuses to apply. The Basic Roleplaying: Universal Game Engine Quickstart includes twelve, from Cowboy and Detective to Thief and Warrior, whilst the core rulebook provides four times as many. The Basic Roleplaying: Universal Game Engine Quickstart even go so far as to provide an example of the creation process.
The system is explained simply and easily. A standard task will not modify the chance of a success, but an easy chance simply means that a player rolls only to see if the result is a critical success or a fumble. A difficult task halves the chance of success, whilst an impossible task will always fail. A critical result is one tenth of the skill chance or less, while a fumble is equal to one tenth of the chance of the Player Character failing (unfortunately, the Basic Roleplaying: Universal Game Engine Quickstart does not make this clear). For opposed rolls, the quality of the rolls are compared, whether critical successes, successes, failures, or fumbles. For more granular detail, the mainstay of Basic Roleplaying, the Resistance Table is included.
The rules also coverts time for various actions and combat. The combat round is broken down into five phases—‘Preparation’, ‘Social’, Ranged’, ‘Movement’, and ‘Close’. Attacks can be parried or dodged, critical successes double base damage and ignore armour, so are very deadly. Otherwise, armour reduces damage taken, as can shields. The spot rules for cover ambushes, backstabbing, cover, disarming, knockout attacks, and more. Just as the Basic Roleplaying: Universal Game Engine Quickstart actually includes an example of character generation, it also includes an example combat, which amusing involves an anachronistic fight involving an Elf with a bow and a starship captain with a laser rifle.
The Basic Roleplaying: Universal Game Engine Quickstart comes with three adventures. These are ‘The Prisoner of Richelieu’ by Anthony Warren, ‘Footsteps in the Dark’ by Nick Middleton, and ‘The Lost Temple of Garthoon’ by Troy Wilhelmson.’ These are quite short affairs and each comes with its own set of four pre-generated Player Characters. In ‘The Prisoner of Richelieu’, the Player Characters are asked by the Queen to rescue her messenger, Monsieur Treville, who has been arrested by the evil Viceroy Renault. They have to break into Viceroy Renault’s secret prison and in the process will discover his own dark nature and why the prisoners look rather pale. ‘Footsteps in the Dark’ is a Science Fiction scenario in which the crew of a starship is forced to crash land on a planet after it has been fired upon when responding to a distress call. They must fight their way past robot sentries to get to the source of the signal, and then decide whether or not they actually want to save the source of the signal. ‘The Lost Temple of Garthoon’ is a mini-dungeon delve into a lost temple for treasure in a fantasy world. Now all four come with tips for the Game Master, but all three are really extended encounters that should take a group of players a couple of hours or so to play through. Of the three, ‘The Prisoner of Richelieu’ is the best one, allowing for that much more roleplaying and planning than the other two, which rather underwhelm the reader.
Physically, the Basic Roleplaying: Universal Game Engine Quickstart is clean and tidy. In terms of its content, it feels slightly dense, but the content is not at all that complex. So, it is easier to read than it looks. The artwork is good as is the cartography, the map and text do not always align as they should. It is easy to work out what the author means, it means that the Basic Roleplaying: Universal Game Engine Quickstart feels rushed in places.
Basic Roleplaying: Universal Game Engine Quickstart is a basic introduction to the Basic Roleplaying because it does not cover the more advanced aspects of the roleplaying game, such as Power Points, Fatigue, Sanity, Powers, and Attack Powers. In this, it feels like an update of the Basic Roleplay introduction published in 1981 and similar in complexity to the roleplaying game built directly off of that, Worlds of Wonder, which like the Basic Roleplaying: Universal Game Engine Quickstart, detailed three different settings. Overall, the Basic Roleplaying: Universal Game Engine Quickstart feels old as well as new and is a good basic introduction to the Basic Roleplaying.

Magazine Madness 34: Interface RED Volume 2

Reviews from R'lyeh -

The gaming magazine is dead. After all, when was the last time that you were able to purchase a gaming magazine at your nearest newsagent? Games Workshop’s White Dwarf is of course the exception, but it has been over a decade since Dragon appeared in print. However, in more recent times, the hobby has found other means to bring the magazine format to the market. Digitally, of course, but publishers have also created their own in-house titles and sold them direct or through distribution. Another vehicle has been Kickststarter.com, which has allowed amateurs to write, create, fund, and publish titles of their own, much like the fanzines of Kickstarter’s ZineQuest. The resulting titles are not fanzines though, being longer, tackling broader subject matters, and more professional in terms of their layout and design.

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Technically Interface RED: A Collection for Cyberpunk RED Enthusiasts Volume 2 is not a magazine. It collects some of the downloadable content made available for Cyberpunk RED , the fourth edition of R. Talsorian Games, Inc.’s Cyberpunk roleplaying game. So, its origins are not those of a magazine, but between 1990 and 1992, Prometheus Press published six issues of the magazine, Interface, which provided support for both Cyberpunk 2013 and Cyberpunk 2.0.2.0. It this mantle that Interface RED: A Collection for Cyberpunk RED Enthusiasts Volume 1 and future issues is picking up in providing support for the current edition of the roleplaying game. As a consequence of the issue collecting previously available downloadable content, there is a lot in the issue that is both immediately useful and can be prepared for play with relative ease. There is also some that is not, and may not make it into a Game Master’s campaign.

Interface RED: A Collection for Cyberpunk RED Enthusiasts Volume 2 starts on a hard note, or rather, on a ‘hardened’ note. James Hutt begins the anthology with two connected articles—‘Hardened Mooks: break glass in case of powergaming’ and ‘Hardened Lieutenants: break glass in case of powergaming’, both of which provide tougher versions of the standard threats, mooks and lieutenants, to provide the Player Characters with more of a challenge. The former includes stats for the bodyguard, boosterganger, road ganger, and security, whilst the latter has stats for the netrunner—anti-personnel and anti-program; reclaimer chief, including a ‘lightning’ version for lieutenant who likes to fight form the front and a ‘thunder’ version’, who prefers to support from the back; and raid and siege versions of the security officer. None of these are suitable to be used against combat-orientated Player Characters, especially the lieutenants. In addition, the Game Master can customise them further with a table of complications for the mooks and tactics for the lieutenants. Further, the second article actually lists what a hardened Player Character actually looks like, so that the Game Master has a definitive ideas as to what that also looks like! Overall, solid support for when the Player Characters are finding things a little too easy.
Infamously, Night City is the site of a nuclear weapon being detonated, as well as having subject to numerous chemical spills and the ongoing effects of climate change over the years. All of which is reflected in ‘Night City Weather: The Sky Is Crying Blood’ by J Gray and James Hutt gives advice and a set of tables that the Game Master can use to colour her depiction of Night City. The latter are organised by season and each has a one-in-six chance of the weather turning strange. When it does, this could be anything from a radioactive windstorm or blood rain to dust storm or blackout. These are extremes, of course, but virtually all of Night’s Weather is extreme, whether that is suffering from exposure in a cold snap or increased armour penalties in a heatwave to suffering as if poisoned and a foreign object critical injury during an ash storm if not wearing a filter mask or nasal filters or simply being exposed to a biotoxin during a blood storm! All of it is nasty and extreme, and all of it is going to make the Player Characters value days when the weather is not a danger. The article details new gear and clothing designed to deal with this weather, including a Militech Combat Umbrellas, which of course, is also an umbrella gun! The article is the first of two in the that further develops Night City as a place and gives it some verisimilitude, being the sort of thing that can be worked into a scenario cannot only add atmosphere, but also affect how a mission might be played.
Infamously, Night City is the site of a nuclear weapon being detonated, as well as having subject to numerous chemical spills and the ongoing effects of climate change over the years. All of which is reflected in ‘Night City Weather: The Sky Is Crying Blood’ by J Gray and James Hutt gives advice and a set of tables that the Game Master can use to colour her depiction of Night City. The latter are organised by season and each has a one-in-six chance of the weather turning strange. When it does, this could be anything from a radioactive windstorm or blood rain to dust storm or blackout. These are extremes, of course, but virtually all of Night’s Weather is extreme, whether that is suffering from exposure in a cold snap or increased armour penalties in a heatwave to suffering as if poisoned and a foreign object critical injury during an ash storm if not wearing a filter mask or nasal filters or simply being exposed to a biotoxin during a blood storm! All of it is nasty and extreme, and all of it is going to make the Player Characters value days when the weather is not a danger. The article details new gear and clothing designed to deal with this weather, including a Militech Combat Umbrellas, which of course, is also an umbrella gun! The article is the first of two in the that further develops Night City as a place and gives it some verisimilitude.
The other is ‘Cargo Containers & Cube Hotels’ by James Hutt and J Gray, which asks the question, “Where might my character living and what is it that I am getting for rent each month?” Essentially, what can a Player Character can afford and with a few extra eurobucks afterwards, what he buy to make the place a little more homely. There are tables of locations and accompanying descriptions for both habitat types and then descriptions of potential upgrades, like some wall art, a fire safe, and even a hidden compartment.

In between, ‘Jumpstart Kit Conversion Guide: JSK adventures using core rules’, by James Hutt, Mike Pondsmith, and J Gray, addresses a problem with the Cyberpunk Red Jumpstart Kit. This is that its rules do not match those of Cyberpunk RED. The article is not simple an adaptation, but rather a rebalancing of its missions and adjustments so that it can form the basis of a starting point for a campaign. It includes advice too on how to run each of the missions in the Cyberpunk Red Jumpstart Kit. It is rare that game designers get to revisit an earlier product in their roleplaying game line—especially without the publication of an entirely new edition—but the release of the original PDF article and its inclusion here in Interface RED: A Collection for Cyberpunk RED Enthusiasts Volume 2 gives them space to do so. The article is easier to use if the Game Master has not run the Cyberpunk Red Jumpstart Kit, but makes it more accessible and easier to use overall.
‘Daeric Sylar’s Guide to Elflines Online’ by James Hutt continues exploring the online world of the most popular MMO played via Braindance in Night City, Elflines Online. First described in ‘Elflines Online: A Segotari Rush Revolution Exclusive’ and ‘Elflines Online: Expansion Pack’ in Interface RED: A Collection for Cyberpunk RED Enthusiasts Volume 1, this third article includes a map of the setting and a guide to levelling up in the game and when to visit the various locations in the game, plus various monsters. The level of detail in the article feels like gilding the lily, adding extra detail to a world that feels superfluous to most Cyberpunk RED campaigns. That said, Elflines can be added as an activity in the game that NPCs and Player Characters engage in as flavour, but there is nothing to stop that the Player Characters needing to play in order to find an NPC or hidden data, or even adding fantasy roleplaying game that uses the Interlock system of Cyberpunk RED.
One of the issues with Cyberpunk RED is that its technology is often genericised and that includes its guns. This is in comparison to the weapons of Cyberpunk 2.0.2.0., in which all of the weapons are named and branded. In part, this has been offset by the release of the Black Chrome, but that does not include weapons or piece of gears from the previous versions of the roleplaying game. This was addressed in part by ‘Old Guns Never Die: A step-by-step conversion guide for bringing weapons from Cyberpunk 2020 into Cyberpunk RED’ in Interface RED: A Collection for Cyberpunk RED Enthusiasts Volume 1, and is continued in Interface RED: A Collection for Cyberpunk RED Enthusiasts Volume 2 with by James Hutt’s ‘The 12 Days of Gunmas: A Cyberpunk Red Holiday Special’. As much a parody of The Twelve Days of Christmas, the article updates some classic weapons from Cyberpunk 2.0.2.0., such as the Arasaka WAA Bullpup Assault Weapon, Militech Crusher, and Stolbovoy ST-5 Assault Rifle. Drawn from various supplements, these are a welcome addition that add weapon variety and flavour.

Lastly, the issue gets a bit weird with ‘Exotics of 2045: There’s nothing you can’t become’. Again, written by James Hutt, this details some of the options available as part of the Biotechnica’s Bioexotics programme, which for two decades has offered a range of full body sculpts and modifications, evolving into a month-long intensive ‘Zoo camp’ that requires a fixer and money beyond the cost of any surgery done, to attend. It has become highly exclusive, but can be accessed during character creation with the purchase of an Exotic Package using non-fashion/fashionware locked money. Seventeen packages are detailed, including what each package includes and its resulting Humanity Loss. They divided between major and minor Bioexotic packages. The minor include the ‘Embrace Rodentia’ rat form, ‘LagoForm’ rabbit form, and ‘Serpentise Yourself’ snake form, whilst the major include the ‘AquaForm’ whale form, ‘Bughouse’ insect form, and ‘UrsaForm’ bear form. Added to these are the FantaForms, which represent classic fantasy biosculpts, such as with the ‘Draconic FantaForm’ and the ‘Elvish FantaForm’. All of the new cyberware for these Exotic Packages is given too, like the ‘Reflex Co-Processor’ to super enhance a character’s Reflexes and a Combat Tail which act as a Heavy Melee Weapon. All of the options here push Cyberpunk RED into the realms of the fantastic to one degree or another, even to the point where with the FantaForms, the Player Characters could find themselves in the LARP equivalent of the Elflines Online! Certainly, these provide Cyberpunk RED with an anime element not as extrovertly present in the setting.
Physically, Interface RED: A Collection for Cyberpunk RED Enthusiasts Volume 2 is cleanly, tidily laid out. The artwork is decent too and everything is easy to read.

Although much of it was originally available for free, with the publication of Interface RED: A Collection for Cyberpunk RED Enthusiasts Volume 2 it is nice to have it in print. Some of its content is more useful than others, and some of it is going to find less favour with some Game Masters. The latter includes the articles on Elflines Online and the Exotic Biosculpts, whereas the ‘Cargo Containers & Cube Hotels’ and ‘Night City Weather: The Sky Is Crying Blood’ articles will add flavour and verisimilitude to a Game Master’s campaign, however they are used. Interface RED: A Collection for Cyberpunk RED Enthusiasts Volume 2 is a mixed bag in terms of content, but not quality of content. There is definitely something in its pages that every Cyberpunk RED Game Master is going to find useful.

[Free RPG Day 2025] The Expanse RPG Transport Union Edition Quickstart

Reviews from R'lyeh -

Now in its eighteenth year, Free RPG Day for 2025 took place on Saturday, June 21st. As per usual, Free RPG Day consisted of an array of new and interesting little releases, which are traditionally tasters for forthcoming games to be released at GenCon the following August, but others are support for existing RPGs or pieces of gaming ephemera or a quick-start. This included dice, miniatures, vouchers, and more. Thanks to the generosity of Waylands Forge in Birmingham, Reviews from R’lyeh was able to get hold of many of the titles released for Free RPG Day.

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The Expanse RPG Transport Union Edition Quickstart is the introduction to, and quick-start for The Expanse RPG Transport Union Edition, which is an update and expansion to The Expanse Roleplaying Game. Both roleplaying games are published by Green Ronin Publishing, and both are based upon The Expanse series of Science Fiction novels by James S.A. Corey, and the television series of the same name. However, where The Expanse Roleplaying Game is set during the events of Leviathan Wakes, Caliban’s War, and Abaddon's Gate, the first three novels, The Expanse RPG Transport Union Edition moves the action on to the Transport Union era, the thirty-year period between Babylon’s Ashes and Persepolis Rising, the sixth and seventh books in the series. The events of the series to date have taken place across a settled Solar System with tensions between the United Nations of Earth, the Martian Congressional Republic, and the Belters of the outer planets, which would lead to the establishment of the Outer Planets Alliance to protect their interests. The discovery of a strange molecular technology on Phoebe, a moon of Saturn, would lead to radical changes across the Solar System. The Protogen Corporation, the corporation assigned by the Martian Congressional Republic to study it, branded it the Protomolecule and conducted experiments which would kill millions and ultimately threaten the Earth. Fortunately, there were some who could direct the threat away from the Earth and towards Venus, where it would radically transform the planet beyond all understanding. Further conflict would arise with the discovery of the first ring gate, but the establishment of the Transport Union has placed the Belters on an equal footing with the United Nations of Earth and the Martian Congressional Republic, and given them access to over a thousand worlds beyond the Solar System.

The Expanse RPG Transport Union Edition uses what has become known as the ‘AGE’ or ‘Adventure Game Engine’ was first seen 2010 in Dragon Age – Dark Fantasy Roleplaying Set 1: For Characters Level 1 to 5, the adaptation of Dragon Age: Origins, the computer game from Bioware. It has since been developed into the Dragon Age Roleplaying Game as well as the more generic Fantasy AGE Basic Rulebook and a more contemporary and futuristic setting with Modern AGE Basic Rulebook.

A Player Character in The Expanse RPG Transport Union Edition is defined by his Abilities, Focuses, and Talents. There are nine Abilities—Accuracy, Communication, Constitution, Dexterity, Fighting, Intelligence, Perception, Strength, and Willpower. Each attribute is rated between -2 and 4, with 1 being the average, and each can have a Focus, an area of expertise such as Accuracy (Gunnery), Communication (Leadership), Intelligence (Technology), or Willpower (Courage). A Focus provides a bonus to associated skill rolls and, in some cases, access to a particular area of knowledge. A Talent represents an area of natural aptitude or special training. A Player Character also has a Background, Social Class, and Profession, plus a Drive, Resources and Equipment, Health, Defence, Toughness, and Speed, and Goals, Ties, and Relationships. Instead of Hit Points, a Player Character has Fortune Points, which can be used to alter the result on the Drama Die or withstand damage, reflecting the Player Character’s luck being used up or running out.

Mechanically, the AGE System and thus The Expanse RPG Transport Union Edition, is simple enough. If a Player Character wants to undertake an action, his player rolls three six-sided dice and totals the result to beat the difficulty of the test, ranging from eleven or Average to twenty-one or Nigh Impossible. To this total, the player can add an appropriate Ability, and if it applies, an appropriate Focus, which adds two to the roll. Where the AGE System gets fun and where the Player Characters have a chance to shine, is in the rolling of the Drama die and the generation of Stunt Points. When a player rolls the three six-sided dice for an action, one of the dice is of a different colour. This is the Drama die. Whenever doubles are rolled on any of the dice—including the Drama die—and the result of the test is successful, the roll generates Stunt Points. The number of Stunt Points is determined by the result of the Drama die. For example, if a player rolls five, six, and five on the Drama die, then five Stunt Points are generated on the Drama die. What a player gets to spend these Stunt Points on depends on the action being undertaken. In the original 2010 Dragon Age – Dark Fantasy Roleplaying Set 1: For Characters Level 1 to 5, the only options were for combat actions and the casting of spells, but subsequent releases for the roleplaying game and then Modern AGE and The Expanse Roleplaying Game, have expanded the options. Now they include not just combat options, including firearm-related actions of all kinds, but also movement, exploration, and social situations, plus, of course spaceship operation and combat.
The Expanse RPG Transport Union Edition Quickstart explains all this in twelve pages and provides everything needed for the accompany scenario, ‘Lost, But Not Alone’. The Player Characters are the crew of the Miriam Makeba, bound for Castila, when they pick up a faint distress call coming from a moon orbiting one of the outer planets. Following the signal to its source reveals the Ratel, a cargo hauler that appears to have crash-landed after being attacked. Further investigation locates the crew in a nearby series of tunnels. Unfortunately, only one has survived, the others having been attacked by something in the tunnels. The lone survivor will be able to tell the Player Characters what happened, but now they find themselves also at the mercy of what killed the surviving crew. ‘Lost, But Not Alone’ is a survival horror scenario, which takes place in a complex built by the same species which built the rings that give access to so many extra-solar system planets. It is a classic Science Fiction survival horror scenario, so not too demanding for either the Game Master or her players.
The scenario does include options for adding it to a campaign or beginning one if the Player Characters have no spaceship. There are ways—legal and illegal—included to make some money as well. Six pre-generated Player Characters are also included with the quick-start. These consist of Cho Ha-Neul, an engineer with a zest for life who’s good at fixing things and making friends; Koa Garcia, a former MCRN engineer seeking adventure and opportunity; Marcus Toussard, an ex-UN soldier who survived the devastation of Earth during the Free Navy Conflict; Olivia Anand, a former combat medic who has seen their fair share of pain and suffering; Phoenix Wu, a hotshot pilot who is still haunted by their involvement in the Free Navy Conflict; Titiana Osun, a natural leader and activist from the Belt who seeks to help those still suffering from the depredations of war and disparity.
Physically, The Expanse RPG Transport Union Edition Quickstart is cleanly presented, illustrated throughout in full colour, the artwork nicely depicting the future of The Expanse, as well as its various characters. In places, it is perhaps slightly too busy in terms of its layout, sometimes making it less than an easy read. However, it is well written and an engaging read, especially the background and the advice for the Game Master on running a game.
The Expanse RPG Transport Union Edition Quickstart is a serviceable introduction to what is the second edition of The Expanse Roleplaying Game. The accompanying scenario is well presented and easy to slip into a campaign, but just feels a bit too familiar.

Countdown to Superman: Superman (2025)

The Other Side -

Superman (2025)The newest Superman is now out, and I have seen it. What did I think? I loved it! It was a fantastic. I am not going to spoil anything here but I will go over the broad strokes. 

The DECU is dead, long live the DCU. 

David Corenswet is a great Clark Kent and Superman. He is bright, optimistic, and hopeful.  He carries the movie on all of this. There is a lot of "All-Star Superman" here, at least in tone and optimism, not so much in plot. 

Rachel Brosnahan is a great Lois Lane. She is smart, observant, and tough. This is a Lois who will get into trouble.

The standout has to be Nicholas Hoult as Lex Luthor. He is evil, and brilliant, and you want to hate him but he is just so good really.

I loved the "Justice Gang" of Hawkgirl, Mister Terrific, and Green Lantern Guy Gardner, played by Isabella Merced, Edi Gathegi, and Nathan Fillion, respectively.  They played their comic roles fantastically. There are good reasons why we have Guy and not Hal, John, or even Kyle. Merced is channeling the DCAU Hawkgirl more than just a little bit.

But the winner is really Krypto. 

I also loved Milly Alcock as Supergirl for the brief time we get to see her. Now I want to see Melissa Benoist as Power Girl.

My theatre was packed and all the showtimes around it were sold out. People seemed to really love it. I can't wait to talk about it more.

It was great. Go see it.

Cameos

John Cena makes a brief appearance as Peacemaker. Not a shock, given it's a James Gunn show. It was also a DCEU show (1st season), and he was in the second Suicide Squad movie. So that counts as a previous series.  Related is Frank Grillo as A.R.G.U.S. director Rick Flag Sr. from the animated DCU series Creature Commandos.

Michael Rosenbaum, Lex from Smallville and Flash from the DC Animated series voices one of Lex's Raptar guards.

Will Reeve, the son of Christopher Reeve, appears as a Metropolis TV News reporter. Looking every bit like his dad. 

The big ones, though, are the opening and closing credits. They look just like the Salkind movies, and the John Williams' score is back.

[Free RPG Day 2025] A Great Offering: An Obojima Adventure

Reviews from R'lyeh -

Now in its eighteenth year, Free RPG Day for 2025 took place on Saturday, June 21st. As per usual, Free RPG Day consisted of an array of new and interesting little releases, which are traditionally tasters for forthcoming games to be released at GenCon the following August, but others are support for existing RPGs or pieces of gaming ephemera or a quick-start. This included dice, miniatures, vouchers, and more. Thanks to the generosity of Waylands Forge in Birmingham, Reviews from R’lyeh was able to get hold of many of the titles released for Free RPG Day.

—oOo—
A Great Offering: An Obojima Adventure is a scenario for Obojima Tales From The Tall Grass: A 5E Campaign Setting published by 1985 Games. Obojima Tales From The Tall Grass is designed to be played using Dungeons & Dragons, Fifth Edition and describes itself as ‘leisure fantasy’, in which the Player Characters do go on adventures, but take the time to ‘stop and smell the roses’, to regard the world around them and its wonders, and interact with the fairytale creatures that might live next door or up a mountain. It is a ‘lo-fi’ setting that takes as its primary influence as the anime films of Studio Ghibli, in particular, My Neighbour Totoro and Spirited Away, and sets in a version of eighties Japan. The result combines the modernism of the rise of the Electronic Age with Japanese folklore and fantasy in a rural island setting. A Great Offering: An Obojima Adventure is designed for two to four Player Characters of Third Level.
A Great Offering: An Obojima Adventure opens with the Player Characters completing a hike to the base of Mount Arbora and the village of Dorrin. Mount Arbora is also home to Jumaga, the Sky Salamander, one of the three great beasts of Obojima. Islanders from all across Obojima to Mount Arbora to make the difficult ascent and leave something of value on the Ledge of Offering, in the hope of appeasing Jumaga. Most of Dorrin’s income comes from the Rockwinders, guides who take people up the mountain, although recently, Dorrin Plate, a common stone that can be broken into sheets and used as roofing tiles, crockery, and building materials, has been discovered to be also good for enhancing the magic properties of potions. Not every Rockwinder, or indeed, visitor to Dorrin, is entirely honest or scrupulous, and some do visit the Ledge of Offering to steal and sell the most valuable items left there.
The Player Characters are approached by a clearly distressed brother and sister. She will explain that they have been robbed by a gaggle of Harpy thugs who stole their money and the family heirloom they were planning to place on the Ledge of Offering following the death of their father. The Player Characters can ask around about the Harpies and their boss, and will quickly learn the location of their hideout, a rusty old pickup on a nearby cliff. In other settings, the Harpies would be portrayed as thoroughly evil creatures, but whilst they are Neutral Evil in Alignment, in A Great Offering: An Obojima Adventure, they are depicted as teenagers, wearing shorts and tee-shirts, more bullies than true villains. This sets the tone for the adventure, not without confrontation, but certainly less combative.
The second part of the adventure focuses on the climb up to the Ledge of Offering, first in hiring a Rockwinder and then in making the climb. Two Rockwinders are given, one of whom is less scrupulous than the other, so the Player Characters had better make the right choice! The Player Characters will confront the Harpies’ boss, but before that they will have a few encounters up the mountain. Some of these are quite fun, even a little silly, such as being swarmed by a flock of chicken spirits or being joined by Buttercup, a goat spirit, who is not only very chatty, but also has no break between her inner and outer voices—so she should be fun for the Game Master to portray. Others are more dangerous and so the Game Master should mix and match. Ultimately, the Player Characters will get to place the brother and sister’s family heirloom on the Ledge of Offering and survey what has been left before. The adventure does explore the possibility that one or more Player Characters might actually want to steal from the Ledge of Offering, and certainly several of the items are actually worth sealing, but such a course of action is not without its consequences. The adventure ends with the confrontation with Big Bonnie, the Harpies’ boss.
Physically, A Great Offering: An Obojima Adventure is a very good looking scenario. The artwork is excellent, whether in line drawing and full colour, imparting a delightful sense of place and wonder. The scenario is well written and comes to a close with a short explanation of Obojima Tales From The Tall Grass: A 5E Campaign Setting.
A Great Offering: An Obojima Adventure is a thoroughly charming and engaging scenario. There is a lovely sense of whimsy to it from start to finish, and it does a good job of showcasing both setting and tone of Obojima Tales From The Tall Grass: A 5E Campaign Setting.

Countdown to Superman: The DCEU and the Snyderverse

The Other Side -

 As I wrap my coverage of the Superman movies, I want to take an aside and talk about DC's first big-screen attempt at an extended universe. Called the DC Extended Universe, or more often, the Snyderverse, this era produced some fun, some good, and some terrible movies. 

DCEU

Suicide Squad (2016)

While not a great movie, it is fun one. It introduces us to Margot Robbie's Harley Quinn, one of many perfect castings in the DCEU, and featured one of my favorite characters, Enchantress. Don't go into this movie looking anything but comic book action and plot. I mean one of my favorite scenes is when Harley sees her old Harlequin costume in her box of things and gets all excited about it. Ok, the scene where El Diablo fights Incubus is also pretty cool.  

Wonder Woman (2017)

Honestly, this movie is a masterpiece and is easily in my top-5 superhero movies of all time. Patty Jenkins was great as the director, and Gal Gadot WAS Wonder Woman. She had huge boots to fill from Lynda Carter, and she did it. She gave us a Wonder Woman who is strong and powerful without loosing a gram of femininity; exactly like she should be from the comics. I know the family of William Moulton Marston, Wonder Woman's creator, was thrilled with it. This one might be the best movie in all the DCEU.

Sadly, Wonder Woman 1984 just could not live up to its predecessor's heights.

Aquaman (2018) and Aquaman and the Lost Kingdom (2023)

Both of these were fun and were excuses for Jason Momoa to give us his brand of Arthur Curry. They are also fun, but fall just short of great, really, with the 2018 movie being a bit better.

Shazam! (2019), Black Adam (2022), and Shazam! Fury of the Gods (2023)

Shazam, aka Captain Marvel, "the Big Red Cheese" is a difficult character to get right. He is a kid in the form of a god really. Zachary Levi did a great job of this in the 2019 and 2023 movies and Shazam! was a really good flick. You have to be a fan of the character though I think. Kudos for the cameo of Michael Gray from old Filmation Saturday Morning Shazam! series. The 2023 movie also has Wonder Woman in the end.

Black Adam was Dwayne "The Rock" Johnson's dream gig in the DC Universe. So much so he was a producer on all three movies. As expected it is darker than either Shazam movie. Nice post credits scene with Amanda Waller and Superman at the end. 

They are not great movies, but fun ones.

The Flash (2023)

Pity the poor Flash. It might go down as the movie that killed the DCEU. It didn't, but it certainly didn't help. 

Let's talk about what is good. LOVED seeing Michael Keaton back as Batman/Bruce Wayne. Wonderful, worth the price of the movie. As janky as it was, the Flash running through the Multiverse and seeing ALL the old Supermen, especially Christopher Reeve and Helen Slater, standing side by side as Superman and Supergirl was amazing. Even the Arrorow-verse, which the DCEU always seemed to ignore as an annoying kid brother, gets a nod. Though it does it in a way that shows they are either ignorant of the characters (most likely) or are being purposely disrespectful. NICHOLAS FREAKING CAGE as Superman with a mullet fighting a Thanagarian Snare Beast! If you are a DC fan, you know what this means, so while I would like to give them a pass on being ignorant on the CW-DCU (Arrow-verse) this shows they did know the deep lore. So maybe they were not allowed to use any Arrow-verse characters as their Arrow-verse character...DC does some strange things at times.  The end with the big "Batman twist" is fun. BUT it was also a sign that they knew the DCEU was ending. 

Now the bad. Erza Miller turned into a bit of a dumpster fire. I mean, he was kinda fun, but never really right as Barry Allen. Plus, we had a GREAT Barry Allen. Grant Justin was amazing. The script is a bit of a mess. Though the Flash having the Flash as the big bad does fit with the comics. Sasha Calle was great as Supergirl, but we never got to see enough of her, and she was gone before we could know her. 

There were other movies. Blue Beetle was fun. There was a soft-reboot, sorta-, sorta-not of The Suicide Squad. I enjoyed the Birds of Prey movie, even if most didn't.

There were some fun times here, but by and large they did not measure up to the successes or the storytelling of the Marvelverse. Trust me, as a DC fan, those are hard words to write. 

I am hopeful for the new James Gunn helmed DC Studios and the new Superman and DCU. Does this include the newer Batman movie? I don't know really. 

[Free RPG Day 2025] Píaga 1348 Quickdeath

Reviews from R'lyeh -

Now in its eighteenth year, Free RPG Day for 2025 took place on Saturday, June 21st. As per usual, Free RPG Day consisted of an array of new and interesting little releases, which are traditionally tasters for forthcoming games to be released at GenCon the following August, but others are support for existing RPGs or pieces of gaming ephemera or a quick-start. This included dice, miniatures, vouchers, and more. Thanks to the generosity of Waylands Forge in Birmingham, Reviews from R’lyeh was able to get hold of many of the titles released for Free RPG Day.

—oOo—
The year is 1348 and mankind is subject to a divine punishment for its sins. For the last two years, all of Europe has suffered the devastating Black Plague which seems to spread fire and kills almost everyone it touches. The symptoms are easy to spot, black spots on the skin and swollen lymph nodes called buboes. Yet there is a second symptom, one that remained secret, one that the Papacy fought in secret and one it managed to eradicate—the Revenant Plague. Victims of the Black Plague are known to rise and not only spread its symptoms, but also feed upon the flesh of the living. The Papacy instituted the Ordo Mortis, a military order dedicated to not only fighting the secret war against the Revenant Plague, but also to keeping knowledge of the war against the Revenant Plague a secret. Word of it cannot spread, for it would weaken faith in the Catholic Church. This is the set-up for Píaga 1348, a storytelling game from NEED! Games, the Italian publisher best known for the Fabula Ultima TTJRPG.

Píaga 1348 Quickdeath is the quick-start released for Free RPG Day 2025. It includes the core rules, three scenarios, and four pre-generated Player Characters. The core mechanics are simple and straightforward, but the roleplaying game is played with shifting focus on the Soldiers of the Ordo Mortis who take it in turn to be the Soldier on Duty, whilst the other Soldiers will provide him with support—if they can. A Soldier is simply defined by several traits. These are the ‘Motto of the Ordo’; ‘Name’, including both full name and nickname, if any; ‘Description’; ‘Weapon’, which can also be an ability; and ‘Armour’. These are the five core traits, but he also has entries for ‘What I Want’, ‘What I Don’t Want’, and ‘Traumas’, the latter physical, psychological, and social wounds suffered when a conflict is lost. A player simply has to define these traits in order to create his Soldier.
At a start of scene, the Ludi Magister—as the Game Master is known in Píaga 1348—asks the player whose Soldier is the Soldier on Duty what he perceives and based on those answers, frames the scene for her players. When a conflict ensues, the Soldier on Duty’s player decides what his Soldier wants to do and builds a dice pool based on his five core traits. For each of them that the player can persuade the Ludi Magister to include, a six-sided die is added to the pool. Every result of five or six counts as a Success and only one Success is required for Soldier to achieve the objective outlined by the player. The Ludi Magister will narrate the outcome of the dice roll, though if a failure because no Successes are rolled, the Soldier on Duty will suffer a Trauma.
Any excess Success go into the Morale Pool, which on subsequent turns, the Soldier on Duty can draw from to increase the size of dice pool. Additional dice can come from the two sources. One is the other Soldiers, who can contribute dice based on their traits. The second is from a ‘Gamble’, in which the player adds a die of another colour to his dice pool. On a result of one, two, or three, nothing happens, but on a four, five, or six, the Soldier is ‘Exposed’. What this means that is a Soldier on Duty can still succeed—that is, roll a five or six—and still be ‘Exposed’. When ‘Exposed’, a roll is made on the ‘Gamble’s Outcome’ table. The result might be that a Soldier cannot use any further ‘Gamble’ attempts in the mission or that the Soldier is wounded and infected by a Revenant! Whatever the result, the outcome is narrated by the player.
What is important here is there is an economy to a player’s use of his Soldier’s five core traits. If they can be used all in one go whilst a Soldier is the Soldier on Duty, then they can be refreshed to be used on subsequent turns. Whilst a Soldier can use them to help another Soldier who is the current Soldier on Duty, it will mean that he will have fewer to use when it is his turn to be Soldier on Duty. Running out of traits and having none to confront a situation when a Soldier is Soldier on Duty means that he will automatically fail. This forces a player to husband the use of those traits from turn to turn.
The aim in Píaga 1348, and thus the Píaga 1348 Quickdeath, is to tell a choral story of life and death in the Middle Ages. This need not be a wholly accurate treatment of the Middle Ages and the Ludi Magister is free to add whatever anachronistic elements fits her campaign. For example, one of the pre-generated Soldiers is a Plague Doctor, a decidedly seventeenth century figure, but still feeling appropriate to the secret world of Píaga 1348. The basic elements driving a story are the Mission itself and ‘What I Want’ and ‘What I Don’t Want’ for each Soldier. The Ludi Magister is provided with decent advice for what is a quick-start, a set of prompts to set up her Missions, and three ready-play scenarios. They include investigating a haunted villa where several nobles fled to avoid the plague, tracking down a strange group of knights in rusted armour, and even ascending into the Carpathians to confront Count Vlad III who is said to have survived the Plague and become something more. All three come with detailed backgrounds, locations, secondaries (as NPCs are termed), and rumours. Lastly, there are four pre-generated Soldiers ready to play. They include an actual knight, a noble nun, an ex-assassin, and a plague doctor!
Physically, Píaga 1348 Quickdeath is fantastically presented. The woodcut style artwork and the use of a Gothic fount very gives it a singular look and conveys a lot of atmosphere to the Ludi Magister.
Píaga 1348 Quickdeath is simple to play and easy to grasp. After all, it could be described as just another zombie apocalypse roleplaying game, but the setting is different and the inclusion of the Black Death makes it even grimmer than most zombie apocalypse roleplaying games. As does the need for secrecy, which might result in the Soldiers going to deadly lengths to carry out this part of their duty. Overall, the Píaga 1348 Quickdeath provides a thoroughly engaging introduction to the setting of Píaga 1348 and purpose of the Ordo Mortis, as well as a gaming group with three good sessions of play.

Countdown to Superman: Justice League (2017, 2021)

The Other Side -

Justice League (2021) Now, here we are at what should have been the crowning achievement of not just the DCEU/Snyderverse, but also of DC comic movies.  The freaking Justice League. The ultimate in superhero team-ups, the royal family, as it were. 

Sadly, real life plagued this production, and director Zack Snyder had to leave the production due to the death of his daughter. So, a replacement was brought in. I mean, on paper, it sounds fine. Bring in the guy who had a successful run of genre TV shows and who directed the Avengers movie (you know the #2 team-up), and let him wrap up filming. Well...the problem is that the guy they brought in was Whedon. Now my own personal issue with the guy aside... no, actually not. But I'm jumping ahead of myself here.

For tonight's viewing, I want to cover the 2021 Snyder Cut of this movie. I can appreciate Superman II with both the Lester and Donner cuts. Each one is a good movie on its own with strengths and weaknesses. Each one is enjoyable and cringy in equal measure. I prefer the Donner cut, but the Lester one is still good. I can't say the same for Justice League. 

I enjoyed the 2017 Justice League, but things felt off. I knew it the moment in the interaction between Steppenwolf and the Amazons. These didn't feel like the elite warriors that took out Nazis in Wonder Woman. These were bikini-clad pulp fighting women. Was it Whedon? Was it Snyder? I don't know, but the dialog was Whedon. It was also not the only thing. We know that after Snyder left Whedon reshot a lot of the movie. He also rewrote the script. There were also allegations of abuse, racism and sexism on the set from Ray Fisher (Cyborg), Gal Gadot (Wonder Woman, though she shut him down), and Kiersey Clemons (Iris West, who's skin was lightened in the Whedon cut, that is where she was left in it). This opened the door for other actors to share their tales of Whedon's long-standing misconduct on set. 

I detailed his fall from grace already, so no need to go over that again. It was reassuring to hear some of my long-time critics tell me, "Wow, you were right back then."  So yeah I really can't watch the 2017 cut anymore, all I see are his attempts to "improve" the movie.

Now, I am not a big Snyder fan boy, but I do think the 2021 cut is superior. It explains things better, the pacing is better, and the character development is much better. 

There is only ONE thing in the 2017 cut that I enjoyed that is not in (nor would it fit in) the 2021. After defeating Steppenwolf Cyborg says "Boo-ya" as a nod to the Teen Titans show. I am sure Whedon's kid watched it, he is the same age as my kids and they loved that show. So did I. 

Oh, yeah, the plot.

Ok, Superman is dead, even though it looked like he might come back to life at the end of BvS. Bruce is feeling guilty and perceives a new threat. So he is gathering up a team of super-powered people, Meta-Humans, to help. Ok, kudos to writers Chris Terrio and Zack Snyder for having Batman build the league. That is a new one and it works here with Bat-Fleck. We get the Flash, Wonder Woman, Aquaman, and Cyborg.

In the 2021 cut Cyborg is our focus hero. He is the newest and in recent versions of the comic Justice League (New 52 and beyond) he is also the newest member. This was drastically reduced in the 2017 cut.  but it makes sense to have Cyborg, Victor Stone, as our way of seeing the League.

Anyway...Parademons are attacking, Motherboxes, Darkseid, Steppenwolf. All BIG THINGS you would want the League for. Steppenwolf attacks the Amazons to get the Motherbox they are guarding. Then he heads to Atlantis to get their theirs. The third Motherbox is being studied by Victor's father. 

The new League decides they need Superman back, though Diana is reluctant. They devise a plan and bring him back. In the 2017 cut they just come out and say it, in the 2021 cut it is built up more. There is more gravitas to it. More, "is this something we should be doing?" It's not quite the same as The Return of Superman in the comics, but it...no, it really doesn't make much sense in either version. I would have done it differently. But he is back, black suited (like the Return) and they are off to battle Steppenwolf and the three Motherboxes.

The ending battle is fun no doubt. Both Cyborg and Flash prove their worth to League as the youngest members. Superman and Cyborg prevent the Unity of the Motherboxes, and Diana shows how she "takes care" of her enemies. She is a warrior with a sword after all.

Watching the two side by side again (and that's six or so hours, was up till 2:30am), I am left feeling a bit worn out, to be honest. Whedon's 2017 version comes off as creepier, a little more sexist (any scene with Wonder Woman and/or the Amazons), and honestly, like he has something against Cyborg. Is that my post hoc knowledge in the way? I don't know, but I will say this for certain: the 2017 version is weaker by any measure you care to employ. 

Though I will say this, Snyder needs to figure out how to trim down his own stories. 

In the end, the differences are best summed up for me in the scene where Steppenwolf attacks the Amazons. In the 2017 cut, he is creepily referring to the Motherbox as "Mother" and telling the Amazons they will love him.  In the 2021 cut, he is threatening them with annihilation and telling the Amazons they will fear him. To which Hippolyta asks the Amazons to show him their fear and to a woman they shout, "We have no fear."

Mera pulling the water and blood out of Steppenwolf was also pretty cool too. 

I am going to say it. If there was a scene with a woman being a complete bad-ass on her own (not counting Wonder Woman) Whedon pulled the scene from the 2017 cut.

Cameos

As I mentioned before, Marc McClure, who played Jimmy Olsen in the Salkinds/Christopher Reeve Superman film series, has a brief cameo as a police officer in the 2017 version and a different police officer in the 2021 version.

Synder himself makes a cameo appearance in his cut. He is sitting in the coffee shop Lois is leaving right before she sees the resurrected Superman. 

Another "cameo" and one very close to Zack Snyder's heart, are the billboards for the AFSP, or the American Foundation for Suicide Prevention. His daughter committed suicide while filming this movie. He dedicated it to her in the end credits.

afsp.org

I know I said I'd talk about Wonder Woman today, but it is late, and my eyes are killing me. I'll have some more to say on the the other films, Wonder Woman, and the end of the DCEU later.

Iriandor: My New Campaign World

The Other Side -

 I was not really planning on doing this. I have enough projects on my plate to keep me busy for years. BUT I also kinda want to this. What is this? This is my new campaign world based on the ideas I began to present in "Why D&D 5.5 (2024) Needs a New Campaign World" and "Why D&D 5.5 (2024) Needs a New Campaign World, Part 2."

So what are my goals here?

Three great tastes that taste great togetherThe future's so bright.

I want a world that is bright, and the characters have a sense of place and purpose.

The new edition of D&D (2025) is much brighter. I want a world to match that. Plus, I have been doing dark, grimdark, and horror since 1979. I want to do something different. Very different. I am building this with "D&D" in mind, but in truth, it is going to be largely system-less, at least at the start. If I want to adapt it to Daggerheart or Blue Rose (two games I will be taking a lot of cues from), then I can.

This World is NOT OSR or Old School.

Look, I love my old-school games. I really do. I have a solid publishing history of this. But this is not that world. In fact this world is very much a "we are moving out of the ashes of the old world into a new one." If that sounds a bit like Star Trek, well then, so be it. 

I am also shedding the various "pulp" influences. Again, I do enough of this elsewhere. The Witches of Appendix N will continue. I still have old-school projects on my hard drive waiting to see the light of day. This is not replacing those. This is it's own thing.

This World is not for Publication

As much as I think this would sell (based on my post stats), I don't have the time or art budget to make it fully manifest in the way it deserves. So instead, I am just going to write stuff here for it, and people can take what they want. I am not precluding a publication, I am saying that is not my plan.

Welcome to Iriandor  - A New World for a New Age

The world is healing.

Iriandor is not another rehash of a Forgotten Realm or a Gray Past. It is something new, a bright world born from the ashes of a terrible war. Not just a war. The War. For a century, the devils of Hell marched across the land, collecting the debts of power-hungry Warlock Thanes who bargained away not just their souls, but ours. The Warlock Thanes and their Hierarchs are gone now, burned out of history, but their twisted magic still lingers in wild places, where the ground is scorched and the air hums with wrongness.

Now, at last, the world begins to breathe again.

The people of Iriandor are rebuilding, not just cities, but trust. They are rediscovering lost places, forging new bonds, and reclaiming their place in a multiverse that almost forgot them. Floating cities drift above wounded forests. Ancient dwarven forges ring again. The Tieflings, once Hell’s foot soldiers, seek peace as free people. The Forgekin, born as tools, now walk as citizens. And the Elves? They debate the very nature of sentience in their spire-libraries above the clouds. Humans, always eager to explore and expand seek new lands and old mysteries. 

--

That's my start anyway. I wrote the words "The world is healing" in a notebook when I first started coming up with this idea. I like it, I think it is a good introduction to the world. 

Here are some of the peoples I have in mind for this world.

Dwarves

Master artisans, artificers, and called "The First Born," dwarves live everywhere in the world. They are fiercely devoted to family and clan, which can number in the dozens and thousands, respectively. Each dwarf has a personal name, a family name, and their "forge name," the name given to them when they come of age. Most dwarves believe that Forgekin houses the souls of long-dead dwarves, returned to the world to help the dwarves forge a new future. For this reason, dwarves will often call Forgekin "brother" or "sister" even though Forgkin themselves recognize no specific genders. Forgekin prefer the title "Cousin" from Dwarves and consider it an honor to called such.

Elves

They are called Eldryn by humans, but their own name is Naelyar, "the people who endure." They are long-lived philosophers of life and existence. They believe they came to this world at the same time as the dwarves, and as such share a kinship with them. The Eldryn are divided into philosophical factions so deep that most other races see them as separate subspecies.

    The Sylarië

    These Eldryn believe that all living things are sentient. They fought to have the Forgekin recognized as living beings and believe that all life is a precious gift.  Humans call them "Greenhearts" because of their love of plants and all things natural. They are the most numerous. Most are vegetarians. 

    The Talarien

    These Eldryn believe that only humanoid life is sentient, but still all life is precious. Humans call them "Gray Elves," a name they find amusing. They are extremely fond of humans, though some say in the way a human is with a pet.

    The Vaelshari

    The least numerous are the isolationist Vaelshari. They believe that only Eldryn lives are sentient. They think humans are at best animals and Forgekin are abominations. They can and do work with other Eldryn happily, but feel uncomfortable with other species.

Forgekin

Created centuries ago by dwarven artificers, they began their existence as servants, aides, and domestic labor. The dwarves who created them felt there was more to them than anyone realized, thus their name of "kin." When The War broke out, the Forgekin to an individual stopped their tasks and joined the fighting. For their efforts, they were awarded the status of citizens. In the floating city of Aetherreach, the home of Eldryn and Dwarves, and where the Forgekin were created, they are the most numerous and enjoy the most rights.

Some parts of the world still refer to them by the name "Househands" but this is considered to be derogatory in polite company.

Hellspawn / Tieflings

Slaves of the devils, these poor souls were used to fight the mortals of Iriandor. When the devils were defeated and the gates of the Warlcok Thanes destroyed, they threw down their arms and refused to fight anymore. They have since been recognized not as oppressors, but fellow victims and survivors of Th War. There are many places though where they are still not trusted.

Humans

Humans make up the bulk of the world. While the Warlock Thanes were human (mostly), most of the lives lost in The War were human ones. Humans now want to reach out and see who still survives and if there is any left of the Warlock Thanes, to stamp them out. There are always a few that would like to find that power for themselves.

--

I am also planning to add Halflings and Gnomes, but I am considering lumping them together as one species, the current front-running name "Brindlekin." Dragonborn will be there, as well as various anthropomorphic animals. Orcs of course will be here as well as goblins. I do love goblins. 

Yes there will all the classes and I'll add some gods as well. 

Though, I am having my cake and eating it here, too. The time before The War, during the Rule of the Warlock Thanes, would make for a fantastic Old School style world. Gritty, war, diabolic monsters, and power-crazed spellcasters. Both sound fun.


Countdown to Superman: Batman v Superman (2016)

The Other Side -

Batman v Superman (2016)Batman v Superman, subtitled The Dawn of Justice, from 2016 gives us our first real cinematic treatment of DC's Trinity; Superman, Batman, and Wonder Woman. All while asking the question, what would it be like to put "The Death of Superman" and "The Dark Knight Rises" on the screen at the same time? I guess it also asks the question, what would Lex Luthor be like if he were modeled on Mark Zuckerberg and Jeff Bezos? 

Some of these questions didn't need to be answered.

There is a lot to enjoy here, so lets do that first.

Ben Affleck makes for a great older "Dark Knight Returns" Batman. Gal Gadot is amazing as Wonder Woman (more on that later) and Cavil is still good as Superman.

Jesse Eisenberg as Lex Luthor? Eh...well, I at least see what they are trying to do here. It fails, but I see it.

Doomsday is under-used and wasted here. It could have been any sort of monster. Bizzaro would have been good to be honest. Plus, he doesn't even look like Doomsday. They did a much better job with him on "Smallville," and even used him as a quasi-Bizarro creature in "Superman & Lois."

Watching this right on the tail of watching Man of Steel is actually pretty good. You can see how the movie ties in better. Now I am watching my Director's Cut Blu Ray and it is a much better movie than what we got in the theatres. Even Eisenberg's Luthor comes off as a lot smarter and more evil. He is purposely winding Batman and Superman up so they go after each other. His motivation here is not some land grab, but his personal hate of Superman. And maybe a little bit of Bruce as well. While he is still annoying as Luthor, his plans at least are better.

An aside about Jeremy Irons as Alfred. In recent years Alfred has gone from a mild-mannered butler to a former SAS agent who you feel could still kick Bruce's ass if he wanted too. Well, maybe not kick his ass, but he does stand up to him. Oh. He did beat the crap out of Superman once. Anyway, Iron's Alfred is a little droll, a little caustic, and still very, very clever. You do get the feeling that he has a solid history and likely knows where a body or two is buried. 

It does make me wish we had an Affleck solo Batman movie. I know he wants nothing else to do with the role, and the Snyderverse is dead, but still, it would have been fun. Likewise I would ahve liked more  Jeffrey Dean Morgan as Thomas Wayne and Lauren Cohan as Martha Wayne. Flashbacks would have been good. Maybe Matthew Goode as young Alfred too.  But we are not even getting the Batgirl movie they finished, so there goes that idea.

All said and told, I did like this movie. It wasn't well received, and it's box office dropped the second week (a bad sign), but it was still fun despite the problems. 

Wonder Woman

Let's step aside for a moment here and talk about Wonder Woman. Honestly, has there ever been a more epic entrance of a superhero than Wonder Woman's entrance to save Batman in fight against Doomsday? The answer is, of course, no*. That swelling guitar riff of her theme song? The look on her face as she just stands there and takes his energy and then fires is back at him? 

"She with you?" "I though she was with you."

"You both are with me. And my sidekicks."

Or even later in the same battle. Batman is going to get squished, Superman has had the living crap beat out of him. Wonder Woman...is laughing. This is a true warrior in her element, fighting a foe that gives her purpose. 

Wonder Woman is the best thing about the Snyderverse, hands down. I'll talk more about this tomorrow. 

*Ok, I'll throw Marvel fans a bone here and say that Thor's entrance in Wakanda in Avengers Infinity War is pretty damn good too. But we have been wanting Wonder Woman for DECADES. I'd counter that the Thor scene above has a better analog to Wonder Woman's "No Mans Land" scene.

Cameos

Just ones from the future Justice League and Wonder Woman movies. 

Witchcraft Wednesdays: The Witch-Priestess

The Other Side -

//www.pexels.com/photo/woman-in-a-halloween-costume-and-makeup-holding-burning-candles-19049168/Photo by Paola  KoenigContinuing in my Occult D&D related threads I have another "Advanced" Class to share. This is one I have played around with many times for various editions. I like each one, and they bring something new to the table for me each time.

This is a witch dedicated to more priestess-craft and worship aspects of the witch. A true "Priestess of the Old Ways." More so than the generic cleric or shape-shifting druid. 

Like the Archwitch, a Witch-Priestess (or Witch-Priest) begins as a witch, but then transitions to more priestly and religious duties. While the Archwitch leans more into the Arcane side of witchcraft, the Witch-Priestess focuses on the divine. Again my model for this class is the Bard (PHB), Thief-Acrobat, the Archdruid (UA), and the Wizards of High Sorcery from the Dragonlance Adventures book. I am just codifying something that was already there.  (An aside. I'd love to see other "Advanced Classes" anyone else come up with these?)

In my current 1st Edition AD&D game, I have two witches, I am hoping to get each one to choose one of these other paths.  

WITCH-PRIESTESS

Advanced Class for Witches

The Witch-Priestess is the spiritual and ritual leader of the Old Faith, bridging the gap between arcane witchcraft and divine mystery. Where the ordinary witch communes privately with her Patron, the Witch-Priestess embodies that relationship in public rites, seasonal festivals, and sacred duties. She does not merely cast spells; she invokes the will of the gods and spirits of nature, channeling divine energy through her well-honed arcane focus.

Only witches who belong to a coven and who have demonstrated piety, wisdom, and leadership are called to walk this sacred path. The calling is not common, and the burden is great, but the rewards are divine.

Requirements

To become a Witch-Priestess, a character must:

  • Be a Witch of at least 7th level
  • Have a Wisdom of 16 or higher
  • Be a member of a coven
  • Have performed a significant religious service to the Old Faith, such as leading a solstice rite, sacrificing personal power for the good of the land, or invoking a successful blessing that saved a community

Restrictions

  • The character ceases to gain new Witch Occult Powers after 6th level (or if not yet acquired, forfeits future access)
  • Must maintain a leadership role within her faith. Either with respect to her tradition or coven.

Spellcasting

The Witch-Priestess continues to cast Witch spells as normal

In addition, she gains access to Divine spells drawn from the Cleric and Druid lists (Old Faith Spells list).

Occult and divine spellcasting remain separate; she prepares them independently

Divine Favor (Channeling Powers)

At 7th level and again at 9th and 11th levels, the Witch-Priestess may select a Divine Favor. Each may be used once per day unless otherwise noted.

Sample Divine Favors:

  • Blessing of the Grove: Allies within 30' gain +1 to attack rolls and saving throws for 1 turn
  • Turn Spirits and Undead: Functions as Cleric turning Undead but also affects spirits and fey as a cleric of the same level.
  • Healing Hands: Cure 1d8+level hp with a touch (one creature)
  • Nature’s Wrath: As Call Lightning or Earthquake (minor effect), save for half
  • Invoke the Ancients: Ask a yes/no question (as Augury or Commune, once per day)
  • Occult Insight: The Witch-Priestess may select one Occult Power from her tradition.

Sacred Coven

At level 9 or later, she may form her own coven. She attracts 1d6+Charisma modifier witches of 1st–5th level, with total levels equal to her own Witch-Priestess level. These followers are loyal but not fanatical, and expect guidance and regular rituals.

Charge of the Goddess

Once per day, the Witch-Priestess may enter a trance to regain spell energy lost. After 1 full round of ritual casting, she regains a number of spell levels equal to half her combined level (rounded down). She may not exceed her usual spell limits.

Drawing Down the Moon

At the 11th level, she may invoke the divine power of her Patron in full. For a number of rounds equal to her Wisdom score modifier:

  • Radiates a 15' aura of fear to enemies (as Fear)
  • Gains +2 to all saving throws and Armor Class
  • Gains +3 to all attack rolls and damage rolls
  • Usable once per day, requires a full round to activate

Experience Progression and Saving Throws

The Witch-Priestess continues to use the Witch experience table, attack matrix, and saving throws.

(unless I change my minder later on)

Multi-Class and Dual-Class Use

This path is open only to single-classed Witches. Dual-classed characters must fulfill all entry requirements. A typical dual-class would be a character who begins as a cleric but does not go past 6th level, then becomes a witch till 7th level, and then switches over to Witch-Priestess. Divine abilities from cleric do not stack with divine abilities from Witch-Priestess

Elves and other non-human multi-class witch characters must seek DM approval for entry.

Optional Rule - Ritual Dedication

To fully embrace this path, the character must undergo a Ritual Dedication during a solstice, eclipse, or conjunction. The rite must be overseen by another Witch-Priestess or a powerful druid, or by divine vision if none are present.

The Witch-Priestess is the living bridge between mortal and divine, arcane and natural. She is the last light of the Old Ways, a candle in the night when the stars fade.

The Old Faith Spell List
A Witch-Priestess may choose the following spells as if they were part of her normal, Witch (Occult) spell lists. These spells are Divine in nature and come from the witch’s patron. 
1st Level
  • Command
  • Faerie Fire
  • Portent
  • Purify Food and Drink 
  • Sanctuary
  • Speak with Animals
2nd Level
  • Augury
  • Chant
  • Charm Person or Mammal
  • Obscurement
  • Slow Poison
  • Spiritual Hammer
3rd Level
  • Call Lightning
  • Continual Light
  • Meld into Stone
  • Remove Curse
  • Prayer
  • Speak with the Dead
4th Level
  • Call Woodland Beings
  • Divination
  • Neutralize Poison
  • Protection from Evil, 10' Radius
  • Speak with Plants
  • Spell Immunity
5th Level
  • Animal Growth
  • Commune with Nature
  • Dispel Evil
  • Flame Strike
  • Insect Plague
  • Moonbeam
6th Level
  • Aerial Servant
  • Heal
  • Forbiddance
  • Part Water
  • Word of Recall
  • Weather Summoning
7th Level
  • Control Weather
  • Earthquake
  • Fire Storm
  • Gate
  • Holy Word
  • Regenerate
--Ok. I like this. I am going to have to try it out. There will likely be some tweaks to it later on.


Countdown to Superman: Man of Steel (2013)

The Other Side -

Man of Steel (2013)While Superman Returns didn't wow audiences. The Christopher Nolan Batman/Dark Knight movies were critical and commercial successes. So much so that Nolan was a producer on a new, rebooted Superman movie. Early on Nolan and director Zack Snyder considered having this movie linked with Nolan's Dark Knight series, the title certainly suggested it. They ultimately dropped the idea. The then became the genesis of what has been called the DC Extended Universe or the DCEU, or most often, the Snyder-verse. 

Man of Steel is a reboot and introduces British actor Henry Cavill to the role of Superman/Kal-El/Clark Kent. Look, if you read this blog I am going to assume you know who he is even though I have not talked about him here before. Cavill is great as Superman. He is even a good Clark. His portrayal was needed to escape the long shadow of Christopher Reeve, while still being (mostly) true to Superman. Cavil also delivers one of my favorite Superman lines ever, "I grew up in Kansas, General. I am as American as it gets." Coming from an adopted alien played by a British actor. 

I say "mostly" because the most significant criticism of his performance and indeed the director's vision here was that this Superman was a little too dark both in tone and, frankly, color palette.  Jumping to the end here, yes, Superman kills Zod. BUT if you remember correctly, he also kills a depowered Zod in Superman II, the Donner cut, and implies he is left to die in the Lester cut.  Personally, I would have rather he find a way to get him back into the Phantom Zone, but no one is paying me to write movies.

On to other bits.

WHO do you get to play Jor-El following Marlon Brando? Well, Russell Crowe is not a bad place to start. Kevin Costner plays Jonathan Kent equally well. A lot has been made about Jonathan not letting Clark save him. And yeah, it was kind of stupid. I *get* what the director is trying to do here by "Uncle Ben"ing him. I mean Jonathan dies in every version of Superman except for the ABC series "Lois & Clark" so that show that superman can learn a lesson without it resulting in the death of someone. Oddly enough he has to kill Zod to get him to stop. So was the lesson learned? Was the lesson for him or us?  Again, I get what the director is trying to do here, I just don't think the execution is good.

Amy Adams is fantastic. I never considered a red-head Lois before, but here we are. For the record, my favorite Lois Lane is Elizabeth "Bitsie" Tulloch from "Superman & Lois." Though Erica Durance from "Smallville" is also great. The interactions between her and Cavill's Superman are great.

Michael Shannon's Zod is closer to what we might see in the comics. He feels like the ruthless General bent on a coup. Now that his world is dead, he will conquer and remake our world. 

Diane Lane is great as Martha Kent, one of the best, to be honest. She brings enough presence to the role to be the mother of an Earth-bound God. Well. Mostly Earth-bound. 

The movie is long on action, and unfortunately, it's a story we've seen before.

I liked Cavill as Superman. I liked the idea of the Snyderverse. But I am also glad we are moving on to something new. 

The Smallville scenes were filmed in Plano, IL. Not far from where my wife grew up, and not far from where the fictional Midvale would be in the Supergirl movie. Would this count as a cameo?

Cameos

Sadly, here the movie falls down. Look, it's a Superman tradition, and one that should be honored.

Marc McClure, Jimmy Olsen from the Salkind movies, does make a cameo later on as two different characters in  Justice League (2017) and  Zack Snyder's Justice League (2021). I'll mention that one later on. Marc also makes cameos in Smallville. Smallville, like Supergirl, was great for this.

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