RPGs

#RPGaDAY2021 Day 21 Simplicity

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RPGaDAY2021 Day 21

When I first started in RPGs I was all about complexity and systems that mirrored everything, these days, I am more about simplicity.

Day 21 Simplicity

There used to be big debates in RPG circles, narrativist vs. simulationist.  Gamist was thrown in there as well. You don't see that as much anymore. Well.  You do, but now the focus has shifted a bit. 

This debate has waged on in various formats, various permutations, over the decades. But in the end, the one that wins out for me is Simplicity.

I like a lot of games. I like to read and play a lot of games.  I don't like needing huge volumes of pages to explain to me how to play a game.  Sure I understand the value and the place of supplements and "Splat" books, but the core needs to be simple and complexity for complexity's sake is not a value. 

AD&D is a great game, but let's be honest. The rules are a hodge-podge of systems that are largely unrelated to each other save in a post hoc fashion. The layout of the rules is equally poor. We learned it then because it was what we had and we didn't know any better.  AD&D 2nd Ed is better organized (sort of its purpose) but there are still bolted on systems.  Honestly look no further than skills and psionics.   Also, AD&D 2nd ed loses some of the charms of AD&D 1st ed.  Is the charm in the complexity or is the charm in our memory via "Nostalgia Goggles?"  Hard to say. 

D&D 3rd Edition did a bit of a better job of this. 5th Edition does a better job still.  Still neither are at the level of say WitchCraft, Ghosts of Albion, or even Doctor Who Adventures in Time and Space.

I am not trying to imply that simpler is always better.  For example, many of the Powered by the Apocalypse games are quite simple and none of them have ever really grabbed me.  In fact, I usually find them too simple.  

But for me, I desire to remove unneeded complexity for complexity sake and keep my games and my designs a little more simple. 


RPGaDAY2021


Miskatonic Monday #75: The Evil on the East River

Reviews from R'lyeh -

Between October 2003 and October 2013, Chaosium, Inc. published a series of books for Call of Cthulhu under the Miskatonic University Library Association brand. Whether a sourcebook, scenario, anthology, or campaign, each was a showcase for their authors—amateur rather than professional, but fans of Call of Cthulhu nonetheless—to put forward their ideas and share with others. The programme was notable for having launched the writing careers of several authors, but for every Cthulhu InvictusThe PastoresPrimal StateRipples from Carcosa, and Halloween Horror, there was a Five Go Mad in EgyptReturn of the RipperRise of the DeadRise of the Dead II: The Raid, and more...


The Miskatonic University Library Association brand is no more, alas, but what we have in its stead is the Miskatonic Repository, based on the same format as the DM’s Guild for Dungeons & Dragons. It is thus, “...a new way for creators to publish and distribute their own original Call of Cthulhu content including scenarios, settings, spells and more…” To support the endeavours of their creators, Chaosium has provided templates and art packs, both free to use, so that the resulting releases can look and feel as professional as possible. To support the efforts of these contributors, Miskatonic Monday is an occasional series of reviews which will in turn examine an item drawn from the depths of the Miskatonic Repository.

—oOo—

Name: The Evil on the East RiverPublisher: Chaosium, Inc.
Author: Ryan Graham Theobalds

Setting: Jazz Age New York
Product: Scenario
What You Get: Twenty-one page, 5.26 MB Full Colour PDF
Elevator Pitch: Extracurricular activity puts the Investigators on another path.Plot Hook: What extras will an opportunity for extra credit lead to?Plot Support: Detailed plot, three good handouts, two maps, ten NPCs, Mythos tome, one spell, and four pre-generated Investigators. Production Values: Good.
Pros
# Potential addition to the New York chapter of Masks of Nyarlathotep: Dark Schemes Herald the End of the World# Good addition to a Harlem Unbound campaign# Strong historical background# Decent quartet of pre-generated African American Investigators# One very surprising NPC# Fantastic shipboard fight# Could be adapted to other periods and settings, but not easily# Desperate race to stop disaster# Action-orientated adventure (suitable for Pulp Cthulhu: Two-fisted Action and Adventure Against the Mythos?)
Cons
# Requires a slight edit# Adult in tone# More maps would have helped
# Research links poorly developed# Action-orientated adventure# Adult tone means it is unsuitable as a convention scenario
Conclusion
# Action-orientated adventure# From debauchery to disaster, a desperate race to stop a madman# Fantastic shipboard fight

Miskatonic Monday #74: Pop Goes the Weasel

Reviews from R'lyeh -

 Between October 2003 and October 2013, Chaosium, Inc. published a series of books for Call of Cthulhu under the Miskatonic University Library Association brand. Whether a sourcebook, scenario, anthology, or campaign, each was a showcase for their authors—amateur rather than professional, but fans of Call of Cthulhu nonetheless—to put forward their ideas and share with others. The programme was notable for having launched the writing careers of several authors, but for every Cthulhu InvictusThe PastoresPrimal StateRipples from Carcosa, and Halloween Horror, there was a Five Go Mad in EgyptReturn of the RipperRise of the DeadRise of the Dead II: The Raid, and more...


The Miskatonic University Library Association brand is no more, alas, but what we have in its stead is the Miskatonic Repository, based on the same format as the DM’s Guild for Dungeons & Dragons. It is thus, “...a new way for creators to publish and distribute their own original Call of Cthulhu content including scenarios, settings, spells and more…” To support the endeavours of their creators, Chaosium has provided templates and art packs, both free to use, so that the resulting releases can look and feel as professional as possible. To support the efforts of these contributors, Miskatonic Monday is an occasional series of reviews which will in turn examine an item drawn from the depths of the Miskatonic Repository.

—oOo—
Name: Pop Goes the WeaselPublisher: Chaosium, Inc.
Author: Chris Stewart

Setting: Miskatonic University in the SeventiesProduct: Scenario
What You Get: Twenty-three page, 1.67 MB Full Colour PDF
Elevator Pitch: One day the computer will rule all our lives.Plot Hook: The opportunity to be present at the dawn of a new computer age...Plot Support: Detailed plot, seven good handouts, five NPCs, one Mythos tome, one Mythos entity, and six pre-generated Investigators. Production Values: Decent.
Pros
# Little explored period for Call of Cthulhu# Suitable as a one-shot or convention scenario# A plot that is almost, and thus suitably, programmed# Inserts the Mythos into the digital dawn# Graphic design fits the seventies  # Helpful goal achievements listed at the end of each act# Potential Delta Green links?# Enjoyable period piece
Cons
# Requires a slight edit# Layout incomplete# Villain underwritten
# Link to the Mythos tome for the Investigators unclear# Mythos tome left undetailed# Technical aspects make it less adaptable to other periods
Conclusion
# Enjoyable technical period piece # Nicely different one-shot or convention # Villain and Mythos tome need some development

Miskatonic Monday #73: Horror at the Westmore Motel

Reviews from R'lyeh -

 Between October 2003 and October 2013, Chaosium, Inc. published a series of books for Call of Cthulhu under the Miskatonic University Library Association brand. Whether a sourcebook, scenario, anthology, or campaign, each was a showcase for their authors—amateur rather than professional, but fans of Call of Cthulhu nonetheless—to put forward their ideas and share with others. The programme was notable for having launched the writing careers of several authors, but for every Cthulhu InvictusThe PastoresPrimal StateRipples from Carcosa, and Halloween Horror, there was a Five Go Mad in EgyptReturn of the RipperRise of the DeadRise of the Dead II: The Raid, and more...


The Miskatonic University Library Association brand is no more, alas, but what we have in its stead is the Miskatonic Repository, based on the same format as the DM’s Guild for Dungeons & Dragons. It is thus, “...a new way for creators to publish and distribute their own original Call of Cthulhu content including scenarios, settings, spells and more…” To support the endeavours of their creators, Chaosium has provided templates and art packs, both free to use, so that the resulting releases can look and feel as professional as possible. To support the efforts of these contributors, Miskatonic Monday is an occasional series of reviews which will in turn examine an item drawn from the depths of the Miskatonic Repository.

—oOo—
Name: Horror at the Westmore MotelPublisher: Chaosium, Inc.
Author: Leopoldo Rueda

Setting: Early Eighties New England
Product: Scenario
What You Get: Twenty-eight page, 8.29 MB Full Colour PDF
Elevator Pitch: Missing Mother MysteryPlot Hook: Alice’s mother is missingPlot Support: Detailed plot, three handouts, three NPCs, one Mythos tome, one spell, and three pre-generated Investigators. Production Values: Reasonable.
Pros
# Little explored period for Call of Cthulhu# Suitable as a one-shot or convention scenario# Strong emotional impact for one pre-generated Investigator# Interesting roleplaying challenge in negotiating with the Mythos# Appendix details options for using it as part of an existing campaign
Cons
# Requires a strong edit# Needs a spell check# Plotting is quite direct
# Sanity losses underwhelming given their potential emotional impact# Uninspiring maps# Lacks maps where it counts# Emotional impact all on one pre-generated Investigator# Emotionally influenced Sanity losses underwhelming
Conclusion
# Requires a strong edit# Might work better as a one-on-one scenario?# Directed  plot which focuses too much on one pre-generated Investigator

Miskatonic Monday #72: Autopsy

Reviews from R'lyeh -

Between October 2003 and October 2013, Chaosium, Inc. published a series of books for Call of Cthulhu under the Miskatonic University Library Association brand. Whether a sourcebook, scenario, anthology, or campaign, each was a showcase for their authors—amateur rather than professional, but fans of Call of Cthulhu nonetheless—to put forward their ideas and share with others. The programme was notable for having launched the writing careers of several authors, but for every Cthulhu InvictusThe PastoresPrimal StateRipples from Carcosa, and Halloween Horror, there was a Five Go Mad in EgyptReturn of the RipperRise of the DeadRise of the Dead II: The Raid, and more...


The Miskatonic University Library Association brand is no more, alas, but what we have in its stead is the Miskatonic Repository, based on the same format as the DM’s Guild for Dungeons & Dragons. It is thus, “...a new way for creators to publish and distribute their own original Call of Cthulhu content including scenarios, settings, spells and more…” To support the endeavours of their creators, Chaosium has provided templates and art packs, both free to use, so that the resulting releases can look and feel as professional as possible. To support the efforts of these contributors, Miskatonic Monday is an occasional series of reviews which will in turn examine an item drawn from the depths of the Miskatonic Repository.

—oOo—

Name: AutopsyPublisher: Chaosium, Inc.
Author: G.A. Patrick

Setting: Shaw University, Jazz Age New England
Product: Scenario
What You Get: Thirty-five page, 12.89 MB Full Colour PDF
Elevator Pitch: Extracurricular activity puts the Investigators on another path.Plot Hook: What extras will an opportunity for extra credit lead to?Plot Support: Detailed plot, twelve good handouts, seven NPCs, two Mythos tomes, one spell, and three pre-generated Investigators. Production Values: Decent.
Pros
# Better suited for experienced players of Call of Cthulhu# Suitable as a one-shot or first part of a very dark campaign# Delightfully vile NPCs the Keeper can sink her roleplaying teeth into# Strong ‘film-like’ plot pulls the Investigators into the Mythos# Some fraternities are eternal# Easily adapted to other periods and settings# Constantly pushes and prods the Investigators# Could be relocated at a horridly dour boarding school# Well done handouts# School for Ghoul(s)?
Cons
# Requires a strong edit# Adult in tone# More maps would have helped
# Needs a stronger overview# Not suitable for inexperienced players of Call of Cthulhu# Adult tone means it is unsuitable as a convention scenario
Conclusion
# Requires a strong edit# Strong plot with some horrifying fun NPCs and great clues# Enjoyably different introduction to the horrors of the Mythos

#RPGaDAY2021 Day 20 Lineage

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RPGaDAY2021 Day 20

Today's alt-word has been on my mind a lot lately.  I have been wanting to talk more about it so today feels like the day. 

Day 20 Lineage

Since its inception, D&D has had race as a feature of the game.  However, since its inception race has been more or less been misused.  Really Elves, Dwarves, Halflings, and Humans are different species.  Now while it is true humans can interbreed with elves and orcs I am going to stick with the notion here that they are species.  

Race, as a term, has a lot of negative connotations about it.  There is the idea of ethnic or phenotype determiners of race. There is the colonialism notion of races, and how that was used to justify all sorts of crimes against humanity for centuries.  There are even the Theosophical ideas of races which seem to be the well that D&D has drawn from.  In the end "Race" is not only not even the proper word, it is a woefully loaded word.

I like Species myself.  But you might say "but species can't interbreed!" except of course when they do.  There are sterile hybrids between species, there are even fertile ones. These range from plants to animals and even mammals.   Even in humans, there are fossils that may be human-neanderthal hybrids and many scientists think that we may have killed all the other archaic hominids or we may have bred with them until their genome was absorbed into ours.  We know from mitochondrial DNA scans that Neanderthals share more alleles with Eurasians than with sub-Saharah Africans.  

I also remember having debates in my Philosophy of Science class that species only serve the needs of scientists making taxonomic nomenclature.   

So can all the D&D Player Characters be different species? Of course. Can they interbreed? Absolutely some of them can.  But this is not really the full picture either.

Let's take the term used by the latest D&D 5e book, Lineage.  

Lineage has none of the baggage that race does. Nor does it have to overly complicated scientific logic that species does.  Lineage allows you to build what your character is.  

From Tasha's Cauldron of Everything:

At the first level you choose:

  • Creature type. You are a humanoid. You determine your appearance and whether you resemble any of your kin.
  • Size. You are Small or Medium (your choice).
  • Speed. Your base walking speed is 30 feet.
  • Ability Score Increase. One ability score of your choice increases by 2.
  • Feat. You gain one feat of your choice for which you qualify.
  • Variable Trait. You gain one of the following options of your choice:
    • Darkvision with a range of 60 feet.
    • Proficiency in one skill of your choice.
  • Languages. You can speak, read, and write Common and one other language that you and your DM agree is appropriate for your character.

Simple.  You can rebuild any race you want.  

Just prior to Tasha's Arcanist Press released their Ancestry & Culture: An Alternative to Race in 5e.  A fantastic guide.  Where Tasha's uses "Lineage" this uses "Ancestry," which is in my opinion just as good.  But this product also includes "Culture" in the mix.   So what if you are a human raised by elves?  Or in the case of my own Sharis Val, a drow raised by dwarven clerics in a monastery.  It can even explain the already established differences in the three types of halflings/hobbits with fallohides/tallfellows having halfling lineage and living near elven culture.  Yeah, they are taller and the like, this is a blog post not comparative biology. 

 An Alternative to Race in 5e

You can also vote for Ancestry & Culture: An Alternative to Race in 5e for the 2021 ENnies awards. It is up for:

Pathfinder 2nd Ed also does something with all of this too.  Their system is more mechanically oriented.

Personally, I prefer this over the systems we have been using.  

I would adapt these to Old-School play, but I am going to wait to see how Chromatic Dungeons does it first. 


RPGaDAY2021

Miskatonic Monday #71: The Colour of Money

Reviews from R'lyeh -

Between October 2003 and October 2013, Chaosium, Inc. published a series of books for Call of Cthulhu under the Miskatonic University Library Association brand. Whether a sourcebook, scenario, anthology, or campaign, each was a showcase for their authors—amateur rather than professional, but fans of Call of Cthulhu nonetheless—to put forward their ideas and share with others. The programme was notable for having launched the writing careers of several authors, but for every Cthulhu InvictusThe PastoresPrimal StateRipples from Carcosa, and Halloween Horror, there was a Five Go Mad in EgyptReturn of the RipperRise of the DeadRise of the Dead II: The Raid, and more...


The Miskatonic University Library Association brand is no more, alas, but what we have in its stead is the Miskatonic Repository, based on the same format as the DM’s Guild for Dungeons & Dragons. It is thus, “...a new way for creators to publish and distribute their own original Call of Cthulhu content including scenarios, settings, spells and more…” To support the endeavours of their creators, Chaosium has provided templates and art packs, both free to use, so that the resulting releases can look and feel as professional as possible. To support the efforts of these contributors, Miskatonic Monday is an occasional series of reviews which will in turn examine an item drawn from the depths of the Miskatonic Repository.

—oOo—

Name: The Colour of MoneyPublisher: Chaosium, Inc.
Author: Sean F. Smith

Setting: Modern day, Essex, England
Product: Scenario
What You Get: Eight page, 1.41 MB Full Colour PDF
Elevator Pitch: Right of possession in a numismatic mysteryPlot Hook: An undocumented Merovingian coin can’t be in that good a condition, can it?Plot Support: Detailed plot outline, one NPC. Production Values: Plain.
Pros
# Short one-session scenario# Straightforward plot # Suitable for one or two Investigators# Easily adaptable to other time frames# Solid little investigation
Cons
# Requires a slight edit# Keeper will need to add colour to the NPCs and town
# Villain motivation undeveloped
Conclusion
# Decent, modern small scale investigation # Villain motivation undeveloped

Miskatonic Monday #70: Bootleg Whiskey, Liquor, Champagne & Wine

Reviews from R'lyeh -

Between October 2003 and October 2013, Chaosium, Inc. published a series of books for Call of Cthulhu under the Miskatonic University Library Association brand. Whether a sourcebook, scenario, anthology, or campaign, each was a showcase for their authors—amateur rather than professional, but fans of Call of Cthulhu nonetheless—to put forward their ideas and share with others. The programme was notable for having launched the writing careers of several authors, but for every Cthulhu InvictusThe PastoresPrimal StateRipples from Carcosa, and Halloween Horror, there was a Five Go Mad in EgyptReturn of the RipperRise of the DeadRise of the Dead II: The Raid, and more...


The Miskatonic University Library Association brand is no more, alas, but what we have in its stead is the Miskatonic Repository, based on the same format as the DM’s Guild for Dungeons & Dragons. It is thus, “...a new way for creators to publish and distribute their own original Call of Cthulhu content including scenarios, settings, spells and more…” To support the endeavours of their creators, Chaosium has provided templates and art packs, both free to use, so that the resulting releases can look and feel as professional as possible. To support the efforts of these contributors, Miskatonic Monday is an occasional series of reviews which will in turn examine an item drawn from the depths of the Miskatonic Repository.


—oOo—

Name: Bootleg Whiskey, Liquor, Champagne & WinePublisher: Chaosium, Inc.
Author: C.M. Arnold

Setting: Gangland New England
Product: One-shot scenario or part one of a campaign
What You Get: Thirty-eight page, 23.88 MB Full Colour PDF
Elevator Pitch: The Color of WhiskyPlot Hook: Pulled back in for one last job...Plot Support: Detailed plot, three decent handouts, six NPCs, one Mythos monster, and four pre-generated Investigators. Production Values: Reasonable.
Pros
# Gangland bloodbath# Suitable as a one-shot or first part of a campaign, ‘The American Empire Saga’# Nicely flawed pre-generated Investigators# Horrible dream sequences# Possible sequel to ‘The Colour Out of Space’# Intriguing campaign set-up and antagonist
Cons
# Requires a strong edit# Plotting not always clear
# Similar theme to (but not exactly like) ‘Blackwater Creek’ from the Call of Cthulhu Keeper Screen Pack# Odd mix of Mythos elements in places
Conclusion
# Requires a strong edit# Plotting not always clear# Gangland bloodbath# Punchy, physical investigation which suits the gangland setting

ENnies Voting is now Open

The Other Side -

The annual ENnies awards is now open for voting and as usual, there are a lot of great choices to vote for, or at the very least shop for.

I might get into my picks later on (have to see how long voting is) but for today I want to focus on one particular book and maybe convince you to consider voting for it.

Up for Best Adventure and Best Cartography is Halls of the Blood King for Old-School Essentials

Halls of the Blood King

I reviewed Halls of the Blood King last month and frankly, I loved it.  So it is great seeing it get some official recognition.  It would be even great if it wins.

It has some serious competition, in particular from the Alien RPG adventure.  But keep in mind that OSE is still largely a one-man operation of Gavin Norman.  Alien and Free League is a more traditional publisher.  So to say that OSE and Blood King are punching well above their weight class is not hyperbole. 

So, if you can make the time, give HotBK a vote for both Best Adventure and Best Cartography.

#RPGaDAY2021 Day 19 Theme

The Other Side -

RPGaDAY2021 Day 19

Should be easy to stay on theme today.

Day 19 Theme

If my participation in the Character Creation Challenge in January, the April A to Z Challenge, and this month's #RPGaDAY Challenge, is any indication, I do love a nice theme to work with.

In my blog posts, it gives me a little extra focus and a little extra motivation.  It gives me something to look forward too and apparently, my readers agree.  My hits tend to go up during these times.

This year I am going to be doing my usual October Horror movie marathon and I am considering doing a Lovecraft film fest.  While that has some appeal and something I wanted to do for a while, but sadly many of the movies are not very good.  Not to mention I have seen most of them already.  Kinda defeats the purpose of the Horror Movie Challenge.

I will also be participating in the RPG Blog Carnival for October. The subject, naturally enough, will be Horror.   I have a few other treats for October planned as well, it is practically my holiday.

Other themes I enjoyed recently were BECMI month last year, Troll Week, Van Richten's Guide to Ravenloft, and for a deep cut, Superbabes.

I still want to do a series of Superhero posts including some different approaches to the superhero genre.  I could easily spend a month on that. 


RPGaDAY2021



#RPGaDAY2021 Day 18 Write

The Other Side -

RPGaDAY2021 Day 18

Today's word is Write. Something I do every day.

Day 18 Write

Theodore Sturgeon, the American science fiction author, once stated that "ninety percent of everything is crap."  This has been come to be known as Sturgeon's law

I am not sure about his quantification, but I agree with the spirit of his adage.

Once upon a time, I did not consider myself a good, or even a fair, writer.   I enjoyed doing it for myself, but I never felt I would have anything worth publishing.  But at some point, it became obvious to me that the only way to get better at it was to keep doing it.  Not just do it, but also to get feedback and use that feedback.

These days I like to think that I am much better than I was.  Am I good?  That's hard for me to tell on this side of the keyboard.  I look at things I have written and often think "Wow. That is some good stuff...but it could be better."  Even books I am really proud of, Ghosts of Albion, the first Witch book, I look back on and see things I really would like to go back and "fix."  Not that they are broken per se, just things I would have liked to have done differently.

I am not talking about game design, I am always tweaking that (my "Basic" Monster stat block is a good example), but rather wording.

Blog posts are a good place for me to practice this and to get some feedback.  So if I have over 4,730+ posts up now (with a little over two-score in draft mode) that would mean according to Sturgeon that would mean that just north of 4,200 posts here are "garbage" and only 470 or so are "good."   I would like to think the good posts are a little higher, but again I can't argue with the spirit of these numbers.

Even if over 4,200 of my posts are garbage they did serve their purpose. Sometimes that is just have something to ponder while working something out, a bit of playtest, or at the very, very least, practice writing.   And this is just the stuff you have all seen.  I have a lot, maybe even a near equal amount that has never seen the light of day and may not.  That's fine. 

This is also one of the reasons I like to participate in these sorts of challenges.  While some ideas are easy, others require a lot more thought on how they relate to me. Writer workshops often have work sessions where you are given a prompt and have to come up with something.  This is the same idea only I have a bit more of a heads up. 

Hopefully, after 14 years of doing this blog I am still getting better.


RPGaDAY2021

Solitaire: Cantaloop

Reviews from R'lyeh -

Cantaloop is likely not something that you will have heard of—and there is a good reason for this. Published by Lookout Games, a publisher of board games rather than roleplaying games, Cantaloop has caught the attention of the board game hobby rather than the roleplaying hobby, despite the fact that Cantaloop is not a board game. In fact, Cantaloop—or rather Cantaloop – Book 1: Breaking into Prison—is a solo adventure, part of the Lookout Games’ Paper Point ‘N’ Click line. The name of the line should give a clue as to the inspiration for the line, that is classic ‘point and click’ computer adventure mystery games, such as Myst, Monkey Island, and Indiana Jones and the Fate of Atlantis. The designer has taken that inspiration and instead of producing a ‘point and click’ computer adventure game, he has given it a physical form, for Cantaloop – Book 1: Breaking into Prison comes as an eye-catching landscape format folder with a mugshot of the adventure’s protagonist on the front. Inside, the player will find a complete adventure consisting of twenty locations, a double-sided poster which serves as the player’s Inventory, a deck of sixty Item cards, a post card, a trigger sheet, and last, but not least, a decoder! Now this decoder is needed because much of the text is obscured and needs to be viewed through the decoder, which is a transparent piece of red plastic. Place the decoder over the text and it becomes clear! Roleplaying game fans of a certain age will remember TSR, Inc. using a similar mechanic for the adventures MV1 Midnight on Dagger Alley for Advanced Dungeons & Dragons and IJ4 The Golden Godden Goddess for The Adventures of Indiana Jones Role-Playing Game back in the nineteen eighties.

The set-up for Cantaloop – Book 1: Breaking into Prison is simple. ‘Hook’ Carpenter is a charismatic and resourceful crook, who ten years ago was forced to flee Cantaloop Island and hide out in Switzerland—as detailed in the free to play Cantaloop – Book 0: The Prequel—and now he is back for revenge! For that though, he needs a team, starting with a Hacker and a ‘Lady in Red’. The Hacker is the problem though, because the best Hacker in town is in prison. However, this is not going to the determined and ever resourceful ‘Hook’ Carpenter. He is going to find a way to break into Cantaloop Island’s prison, bust the Hacker out, and help bring his plan to fruition.

Cantaloop – Book 1: Breaking into Prison is designed to be played by a player aged sixteen and above—some of the narrative’s humour is slightly adult in tone, though not risqué—and can be completed in about five hours or so. There is nothing to stop more players getting involved and working together to help ‘Hook’ in his plan, but really, more than two players and playing Cantaloop – Book 1: Breaking into Prison is going to get crowded. Better for the players to work through it and then lend their copy to the third (and fourth) player to enjoy.

The game opens with a seven-page tutorial explaining what the components to Cantaloop – Book 1: Breaking into Prison do and how the adventure is played. The majority of the book consists of twenty locations, beginning with the lighthouse and eventually ending with—well, lets not spoil that. Each location is given a two-page spread. On the righthand side is an illustration of the location complete with an indication of possible exits and various objects and items which the player as ‘Hook’ Carpenter can examine and interact with. On the lefthand side is a block of obscured text. At the start of the game, the player only has two items, the equivalent of a Nokia 3310 mobile phone and a magnifying glass. These have code fragments down their sides. When the player aligns one of these with the code fragment of an object in the scene it will generate a full four-digit code which can be referenced in the obscured text on the left. Alternatively, two item cards can be aligned to generate another four-digit code which can be referenced with an entry on the double-sided Inventory poster.

When revealed, whether from the Inventory poster or the location, the text might instruct the player to take more items which will help ‘Hook’ in his plan, give access to another location, and more, though sometimes it will just be warnings to the player to not cheat or just nonsense. Certain codes will instruct the player to cross off particular numbers on the Trigger Sheet, which will unlock other areas of the story, whilst other will open up scenes where the player can read the dialogue between ‘Hook’ and another character. Other codes reveal secrets and jokes—none of which are mentioned elsewhere in the game, but are worth finding if the player can.

Just like the ‘point and click’ computer adventure games which inspired it, Cantaloop – Book 1: Breaking into Prison is built around a lot of puzzles. Many of these are quite challenging and when a player manages to solve them, he deserves to feel a sense of achievement. Some of them feel impossible or oddly out of left field though, but when the player really gets stuck, there is a lengthy help section at the back of the folder. Containing more obscured text of course…

Physically, Cantaloop – Book 1: Breaking into Prison is problematic. The storage for the cards—three different pockets is a bit tight, but the main issue is that the paper quality for the pages is poor. The paper is too thin to really withstand much more than the gentlest of handling or be torn from the ring binder. It would have been nice if the decoder had been mounted in a holder for ease of use also, and depending upon the player, the text may be too small to read with ease. However, the artwork is excellent and has a great cartoon feel to it. Lastly, it should be noted that Cantaloop – Book 1: Breaking into Prison is part of a trilogy, so there will be another two parts before ‘Hook’ Carpenter has his revenge.

Cantaloop – Book 1: Breaking into Prison is an incredible piece of design because it successfully translates the digital style of the ‘point and click’ computer adventure game a la Lucas Arts into an analogue format, bringing with it a strong sense of silly, often cheesy humour. Cantaloop – Book 1: Breaking into Prison is a lot of fun to play and it is not difficult to imagine the exploits of ‘Hook’ Carpenter as a cartoon with soundtrack akin to Mission: Impossible which you can hum along to as you play.

Alone with Call of Cthulhu, Seventh Edition II

Reviews from R'lyeh -

Until the publication of Alone Against the Flames in 2016, it was long forgotten that Chaosium, Inc. had published solo adventures for Call of Cthulhu. The two books in question—Alone Against the Wendigo and Alone Against the Dark—were both published in 1985 and although both Pagan Publishing with Alone on Halloween and Triad Entertainments with Grimrock Isle would add to the genre, all were destined to become collectors pieces. However, with the publication of Alone Against the Flames, Chaosium has not only looked at its two solo adventures anew, but updated and republished them for use with Call of Cthulhu, Seventh Edition. Both scenarios are lengthy affairs which will take several hours to play through and both make use of the full rules for Call of Cthulhu, Seventh Edition. However, a player can play through using either the Call of Cthulhu: Keeper Rulebook or the Call of Cthulhu Starter Set.

The first of the two scenarios originally published in 1985 and now republished, is not Alone Against the Wendigo, but Alone Against the Frost: Solitaire Adventure in Canada’s Wilds. It is the same scenario in essence, but completely updated and revised to avoid cultural misuse and to better reflect the gender balance within the scenario. Now the original version provided the means for the player to roleplay a male or female investigator, but in addition to still providing this, Alone Against the Frost goes a step further by making one of the NPCs who accompanies the Investigator also female. In fact, this is Charlie Foxtail, the Tsuut’ina professional wilderness guide, who is hired to lead the expedition safely into the wilderness. Together with the three other NPCs accompanying the Investigator, this provides a balance in terms of gender for the members of the expedition.

In addition, the format of the solo investigation, so familiar from things like the Fighting Fantasy books and the Tunnels & Trolls adventures, has been adjusted to make the play through of the scenario. Thus in Alone Against the Frost, the player is still reading one paragraph, making choices and making skill and other checks before moving to another paragraph, and then doing it again and again. With most solo adventures, this involves a high degree of page flipping, often from one end of the book to the other—and back again. In the updated version of Alone Against the Frost, connected entries have been moved closer together, often on the same page, to ease the flow of play. Even if the player is given choices which lead to other pages, those choices are placed on the same page for ease of access. At the end of every entry, in addition to the numbers indicating the paragraphs the player can choose from and go to continue the story, is a number in parentheses. This indicates the previous paragraph which directed the player to the current one, enabling the player to backtrack if necessary. Alone Against the Frost is a tough, challenging, often deadly adventure, and a player will find not infrequently find himself backtracking back to a paragraph in the investigation to seek one or more other choices that do not ultimately lead to a result of ‘THE END’ and the demise of the scdenario’s protagonist. Lastly, one element which has been removed in the update is that of the Hanninah Mythos, the measure of knowledge gained in exploring the Big Woods region. It has simply been replaced by the standard Cthulhu Mythos skill.

In Alone Against the Frost, the player takes the role of Doctor L. C. Nadelmann, an anthropologist from the renowned Miskatonic University in Arkham, Massachusetts who is a rising star in the field of cultural anthropology and who has long held a fascination for early North American prehistory, myths, and legends, particularly in the Big Woods region of Canada’s Northwest Territories. At last, Doctor Nadelmann has obtained sufficient funding to mount an expedition into the fabled valley of the North Hanninah in search of the anthropological discoveries and revelations that hopefully, will make the Doctor’s good name. Accompanying Doctor Nadelmann are three gifted and practical graduate students, Bernard Ebstein, Sylvia Davidson, and Norman Falkner. They have also employed Charlie Fox to guide the expedition into the wilderness. All four of these NPCs have their own Investigator sheets and are fully detailed, whereas Doctor Nadelmann requires some customisation prior to play, the player being given two pools of points, one to assign to Occupation skills and one to assign to Personal Interest skills. During play, if the other members of the expedition are awake—or even alive, the player has the option of rolling against their skills rather than those of Doctor Nadelmann if the skill is appropriate.

Alone Against the Frost begins with the Nadelmann expedition arriving at Fort McDonald, preparing to head into North Hanninah, ‘Hanninah’ meaning ‘the river of magical power’. The expedition is warned that the local people avoid the region, including the local guides, and that further, the few white men to have entered it have never returned. Nevertheless, the expedition secures the services of a guide and sets out into the valley of the North Hanninah. Almost immediately, the Nadelmann expedition finds itself in difficult circumstances and constantly being challenged—by the environment, by the local wildlife, and of course, by the unknown. The local guide, Charlie Fox, needs near constant persuasion to remain with the expedition and as more and more dark discoveries are made and disturbing events occur, will urge the expedition to leave North Hanninah. In all likelihood, Charlie Fox will abandon Doctor Nadelmann and what surviving expedition members there are, and flee back to the safety of civilisation.

From the outset, the player will find himself and the expedition in constant danger. For example, within a few paragraphs, the choppy waters of the Hanninah cause Doctor Nadelmann to be thrown into the water and drowned. Returning to an earlier paragraph, Doctor Nadelmann successfully led the expedition into North Hanninah and set up the first night’s camp. Then the weirdness began and… Playing Alone Against the Frost—or at least playing Alone Against the Frost with any degree of success—is simply difficult. Losing Charlie Fox feels like a setback, but as Doctor Nadelmann works his way deeper into the forests of North Hanninah, he will also lose expedition member after expedition member. The effect of this is twofold. First, it takes away the player’s access to their skills, but second, their mostly horrible deaths will necessitate a Sanity loss. The latter reflects not just the terrible nature of their deaths, but also the fact that Doctor Nadelmann, and thus the player, was responsible for their care—and ultimately, their deaths.

There are a great many secrets to be discovered in North Hanninah and a large amount of Mythos lore to be learned in the process. Getting to it and the revelations to be learned will involve multiple attempts upon the part of the player as he attempts to guide Doctor Nadelmann ever deeper into danger through the maze of options and paths. Throughout, the player will also discover particular keywords, such as ‘BAREFOOT’ or ‘BACKWATER’, knowledge of which will grant Doctor Nadelmann access to particular paragraphs that would not have been available otherwise. They are also used as a measure of Doctor Nadelmann’s success, that is, if he and the remaining members of his expedition can actually make their way back to civilisation. And even though this is challenging enough, the difficulties do not stop there. Once Doctor Nadelmann has returned to civilisation, he may face questioning by the authorities, have his discoveries called into question, and more. He may even make a name for himself from those discoveries, but that is a rare outcome indeed.

In some ways, Alone Against the Frost is too challenging. A player coming to it after playing and enjoying Alone Against the Flames, will find Alone Against the Frost a daunting prospect and a grueling experience in play in comparison to the shorter, more straightforward Alone Against the Flames. If the player is prepared for that, then fine, but be in doubt, when playing Alone Against the Frost, the equivalent of the Call of Cthulhu training wheels have definitely come off. If not, then perhaps the shorter Alone Against the Tide might be a better next option after Alone Against the Flames in order to play using the full Call of Cthulhu, Seventh Edition rules.

Physically, Alone Against the Frost is as cleanly presented as you would expect for a title from Chaosium, Inc. Like the other solo adventure books—Alone Against the Flames, Alone Against the Dark, and the more recent Alone Against the Tide—it is done in black and white. Fortunately, this does not detract from the impact of the adventure’s often monstrous and creepy artwork, although it feels a little odd after the glorious colour and production values of other titles for Call of Cthulhu, Seventh Edition.

Alone Against the Frost: Solitaire Adventure in Canada’s Wilds is different to other scenarios for Call of Cthulhu. Not just because it is a solo adventure, but because it places the onus for the success or failure of the Nadelmann expedition entirely upon the player (and his dice) and it makes the player responsible for the lives—and very likely, the deaths—of four other people. It also enables the player to experience a scientific expedition in true Lovecraftain fashion from beginning to end, its decisions, its discoveries, and more. Ultimately, Alone Against the Frost: Solitaire Adventure in Canada’s Wilds is an incredibly challenging solo adventure which reveals both the dread secrets of the Big Woods and the hubris of scientific inquiry in the face of Cosmic Horror.

Solitaire: Delve

Reviews from R'lyeh -

As the Overseer of the Hold you have been given four tasks. The first is to dig and explore the spaces underground, the second is to develop those spaces into something which will benefit the Hold, the third is protect the Hold against incursions and attacks from the monsters and things that will discovered during its exploration and exploitation, and fourth, locate the Void Crystal for the Under King of the Dwarves. This is the simple set-up for DELVE: A Solo Map Drawing Game in which the reader and player takes control and directs the fate of a Dwarven Hold. Beginning at the bottom of the newly dug stairs, squads of tunnellers will dig outwards across each level and down to dig out ever increasingly lower and lower levels. In the process, the Overseer will discover natural formations like underground forests and crystal caverns, remnants of former inhabitants below such as a wishing well or ancient library, adventurers like a Saboteur or Druid, along with inventions and magic good, bad, or wyrd. Ultimately, excavation teams may unearth legendary finds and ancient monstrosities, but throughout the Overseer must work to develop and protect their Hold. The Overseer can build rooms, from the barracks and cannon outpost to the temple and the treasury—and more, construct traps and barricades, and hire troops, including soldiers and gunners, clerics and mages, golems and alchemists, who will turn help protect the hold from intruders and things discovered deep in the bowels of the earth…

Published following a successful Kickstarter campaign by Blackwell Games, DELVE: A Solo Map Drawing Game requires pencil and paper, and a deck of ordinary playing cards to play, whilst a set of polyhedral dice may be useful, but not required. Ideally, the paper should have a grid on it, but there is nothing to stop the Overseer drawing the details of their Hold freehand. In addition, the Overseer should have access to some tokens to represent both their defending forces and any attacking or invading foes, may want to have a notebook to hand in order to record the development of the Hold in addition to its mapping, as well as the events which come its way. Each turn, as the Overseer the player will draw a card from the playing deck, and draw it on their map; resolve any combat; exchange Resources for Trade Goods or vice versa; build new features like rooms, traps, and barricades; and recruit new Units. Only one room can be built per turn.

The suit of the card drawn determines what the excavation teams have discovered. Clubs are Remnants, Diamonds are Trade Goods, Hearts are Resources, and Spades are Natural Formations. The depth or level of the discovery will determine the amount of Resources or Trade Goods found, whilst the number on Clubs or Spades card indicates the result on the Remnants or Natural Formations tables. In the case of the Hearts or Diamonds result, the Overseer can draw an empty cave on their map to represent the discovery, whilst with a Clubs or Spades card, they draw the result from the relevant table. When building a Room, the Overseer pays the listed cost and either adds it to an empty space or builds it into an already discovered cavern. Each Room provides a particular benefit. For example, the Barracks enables the Overseer to recruit and house ten Soldiers or ten Gunners, the Forge enables him to construct traps, the Mason to build barricades, a Library to hold Mages and study Good Magic, and even a Prison to hold prisoners from the Hold above! Some rooms buff or provide a bonus for others. For example, a Hospital revives nearby Troops to full Strength after combat, a Kitchen increases the Strength of Troops by half again, and a Shrine can serve as a trap for rampaging hordes if a Shrine of Defence or a Shrine of Fortune to enhance the discovery of Diamonds and thus Trade Goods.

Troops simply cost Diamonds and thus Trade Goods to hire and require facilities to house them. Combat is a matter of attrition, comparing the Strength values of the combatants and deducting the lower Strength value from the higher Strength value. A Unit whose Strength is reduced to zero is removed from the Hold, but a Hospital on the same level where the Unit died can revive it. The rules also allow for ranged combat, Clerics casting a divine shield around other units, and so on. When enemy units spawns, or when one of the Overseer’s units turns hostile it moves at speed of one space a turn towards the Entrance until stopped.

DELVE: A Solo Map Drawing Game is lost if an enemy Unit makes it to the first level of the Hold and exits via the Entrance. This marks the failure of the Hold and the Overseer. However, the Overseer can essentially win if their digging teams find the Void Crystal. Whether or not this happens, it is down to a turn of the cards, and it only occurs after the Overseer has reached Level Five. At this point, the two Jokers which up until now have been removed from the deck of playing cards, are added back in. From this point onwards, the Overseer can unearth ‘Legendary Finds’—great boons, great magics, great banes, great beasts, and more. If the Black Joker is drawn it indicates that the Overseer has encountered an Ancient Monstrosity that is unique and requires a few more cards to be drawn to define what should be something that the Dwarfs whisper about for centuries to come. Like other enemy Units this will move towards the Entrance, and having Strength of a hundred and more, will smash through Unit after Unit of the Overseer’s troops. When the Ancient Monstrosity gets to the Entrance, it may be too large to get through it and so it instead begins a Takeover of the Hold…

If the Red Joker is drawn, something good has been found. This can be anything from a gem to armour, an instrument to a shield, and possesses a pair of powers or features, randomly determined by drawing two cards. It might simply be valuable, in which case a collector will offer to purchase it from the Overseer, or it could offer guidance, enabling the Overseer to draw two cards per turn and pick the better of the two-unless they are Jokers, in which case, they must be played. If the two cards drawn to determine the Legendary Find’s powers or features are both face cards of any suit, then the Overseer has discovered the location of the Void Crystal and fulfilled the task set by the Under-King, and thus won.

The play of DELVE: A Solo Map Drawing Game is intentionally procedural. The Overseer will draw a card, add its feature to the map, move any enemy Units and conduct combat, and then collect and spend Resources and Trade Goods to build and develop the Hold, connecting rooms and caverns with corridors and levels with stairs, with both stairs and corridors being free to build. They can add notes to the map, but at the same time, record other details in a journal. Initially, this process is relatively quick because there are fewer Resources and Trade Goods to be found, so the Overseer has fewer options in terms of what rooms, traps, and other features they can afford as well as Units they can recruit. Dig deeper, and then deeper still, and the Resources and Trade Goods are increasingly plentiful when found, but the monsters and dangers are more powerful and challenging to stop. Having more Resources and Trade Goods means being able to build better defences, recruit more troops, and so give the Overseer more choice. With that increased choice comes more complexity though. The random nature of the game means that at times the Overseer will have no choice such as when an enemy Unit is rampaging through the Hold, forcing him to recruit more troops to protect the Entrance to the Hold, construct traps and barricades to slow the enemy Unit’s movement, and so on.

As the play of DELVE: A Solo Map Drawing Game proceeds, three things develop out of it. First is the map of the Hold, drawn in cross section, with each level spreading out across the page and then with each subsequent level, the Hold down the page. The limits of the Hold are marked by the page edge, but the Overseer could easily develop onto another page if they wanted to, and they could even draw the Hold as a traditional overview plan with each page representing a level. Second, when combined with the notes kept in the journal, a story can begun to be told of the Hold’s development and history, the Overseer free to name rooms, Units, adventurers hired, Legendary Finds discovered, and more. Ultimately, this story will either end in success or failure. Success if the Void Crystal is found or failure if an enemy Unit manages to fight its way up from the depths of the hold and the Entrance. Third, the combination of the map and the notes in the journal with story told means that the player has created a dungeon with a history and legends which could be explored by a party of adventurers in Dungeons & Dragons. If the Hold was successfully built, it might be the case that the adventurers need to sneak in and steal or confront a particular Legendary Find, but if it fell to an Ancient Monstrosity or other monsters, the Hold may have long fallen to ruin, an ill remembered legacy of the Overseer’s failure…
Beyond discovering the location of the Void Crystal, DELVE: A Solo Map Drawing Game provides a second objective which involves digging even deeper—as far down as the thirtieth level, plus options for increasing the difficulty of the game. These include adding themed levels with particular powers, such as level where any liquid found is magma, and Bloodrunes which change aspects of the game, such the Rune of Nightmares which switches play to begin on the Nightmare layer of the thirtieth level and the Overseer have to work upwards rather than down!

Physically, DELVE: A Solo Map Drawing Game is a cleanly presented, digest-sized book. The writing is clear and simple such that the reader can become an Overseer and start digging and drawing very quickly.

DELVE: A Solo Map Drawing Game is the pen and paper equivalent of the computer game, Dungeon Keeper—indeed it was one of the inspirations for the game, but played at a very sedate pace and with the player handling all of the procedural and resource management elements. It can be played in one sitting or put aside and returned to at a later date, but it does take time to play and the more time the Overseer invests the more rewarding the story which should develop. And as good as successfully finding the Void Crystal feels, playing DELVE: A Solo Map Drawing Game and not finding it and having the Hold fail can be as narratively interesting and satisfying—if not more so.

Friday Filler: The Fighting Fantasy Science Fiction Co-op I

Reviews from R'lyeh -

In the dim and distant past, an Abbot, a Cook, a Miller, a Smith, a Tanner, and a Tailor were wrongly incarcerated below Dark Castle for more years than any of them can recall. There came a moment for several of them to make their escape and take up their old lives again, but between them and freedom lay some fifteen encounters or locations, as well as a boss responsible for their imprisonment. Using their Cunning, their Might, and their Wisdom, they faced traps, monsters, choices, and more, all of which forced them to work together if they were to overcome these challenges and so make their escape. It was an all or nothing proposition—they all had to survive or none would and they all had to escape or none would!
This is the set-up for Escape the Dark Castle: The Game of Atmospheric Adventure, a grim co-operative dice game published in 2017 which echoes the Fighting Fantasy series of solo adventure books from the nineteen eighties. Published by Themeborne, Escape the Dark Castle is designed to be played by between one and four players, aged fourteen plus, so just like those Fighting Fantasy books, it can be played solo. It can be played in thirty minutes or less—probably less because Escape the Dark Castle is a brutally challenging game to beat and it offers plenty of replay value because of the number of cards it comes with and the random set-up each time it is played.

Centuries have now passed and Lieutenants Abbot, Cook, Miller, Smith, Tanner, and Tailor—perhaps the descendants of those who successfully escaped the Dark Castle?—have found themselves incarcerated in the detention block of a vast space station. Like their ancestors, they now have their own opportunity to escape their imprisonment, and just like back on Earth, the route they must take, between the detention block and their spaceship, is fraught with danger. The escapees must find their way out of the Detention Level, through the Heart of the Station, and then the Forgotten Zones to their impounded spaceship—and escape!
This is the set-up for Escape the Dark Sector: The Game of Deep Space Adventure, the Science Fiction sequel to Escape the Dark Castle. Designed to be played by between one and four players—so can be played solo—aged fourteen and up, Escape the Dark Sector has a longer playing time than Escape the Dark Castle. This is because Escape the Dark Sector is moderately more complex than its forebear and adds new elements and rules to the format. However, this complexity adds new options for the players and flavour to both the story and play of the game which reflects the Science Fiction genre of Escape the Dark Sector.

Funded via KickstarterEscape the Dark Sector comes as solidly appointed as Escape the Dark Castle, if not more so. This includes six Crew Cards, forty-eight Chapter Cards, five Boss Cards, and three Start Cards, all of which are A6 in size. The twenty Item Cards, four Starting Weapons cards, six Starting Cybernetics, and two Tactical Action cards are all standard sized cards. The thirty-five, large six-sided dice are divided between the nine black Chapter Dice and the six white Crew Dice—just as in Escape the Dark Castle, but also add four Hit Dice and sixteen Ammo Dice (representing a mixture of ballistic, energy, and explosive ammunition). A Medical Record pad—which actually looks like a heart rate tracker—and several pencils are included to track the Crewman’s Hit Points. The black and white rule book runs to some twenty-eight pages, over double the length of the rulebook for Escape the Dark Castle.

The Character Cards depict Lieutenants Abbot, Cook, Miller, Smith, Tanner, and Tailor. Each has ratings in three Traits—Cunning, Might, and Wisdom. The ratings each Character has in these Traits indicates how many times they occur on their Character die. So, Lieutenant Abbot has four in Wisdom, three in Might, and one in Cunning, and the corresponding number of symbols appear on Lieutenant Abbot’s Character Die. Some of the symbols appear twice on the face a Character Die and in shield. When rolled, this means that a Character is twice as effective, whilst the shield indicates that all damage has been blocked. The Chapter Dice simply show the three symbols twice.

The Chapter Cards depict the creatures and challenges the crew members have to overcome and the horrors and choices they will face. Each Chapter Card clearly indicates what the Characters have to do, how many Chapter Dice need to be rolled if required, and how much damage the Characters will suffer if they fail. For example, the Characters might pass through the engineering deck where a neglected warp cell is in its final stages of destabilisation, pulsing intermittently and snaking out crackling tendrils of irradiated energy. They immediately lose a Hit Point due to the radiation, and have the choice of leaving the room immediately or searching for further equipment, but at the cost of further exposure to irradiation. Alternatively, the Characters find themselves locked in an alien laboratory containing a control terminal and a stasis tank in which floats a mutated humanoid monstrosity. One character has to work the controls, and if he successfully understands and manipulates the pattern of alien symbols, he can open the exit allowing everyone to escape. If not, the stasis tube powers down and the mutated humanoid monstrosity is freed… The Characters must defeat this creature before they can progress.
The Item Cards are a mix of consumables, equipment, and weapons. So, a bottle of Unmarked Pills can be consumed to restore a Hit Point or Brain Stim taken to change the result of a die roll to a Wisdom result; a Chrono-Bomb can be detonated to allow the reroll of all the dice; and the Beam Emitter ranged weapon comes with relatively high ammunition and rate of fire, but when fired has a chance of overheating and causing the Character wielding it to lose a Hit Point! One notable addition in terms of equipment is that of Cybernetic Implants. Every Character starts play with one of these, such as Advanced Targeting which lets the Character reroll an Ammo Die during ranged combat. This has the added effect of making the Character feel a little more different to each other—more so than in Escape the Dark Castle. Each Character has enough space to carry four items, though some larger items count as double.
Lastly, the rulebook is a quick read and the rules are relatively easy to learn. Some close attention will need to be paid to the new rules, especially those for ranged combat and flanking. Escape the Dark Sector requires some degree of set-up, more than its forebear. Not only does each player need to choose a Character, he also needs to select a Cybernetic Implant and one of the Starting Weapons. Ideally, this should be done together, so that the three Traits—Cunning, Might, and Wisdom—are best represented and enable the Characters to potentially deal with most challenges and enemies. All depending on luck and player choices, of course. Lastly, the Mission Deck is created. This consists of twelve Chapter cards, divided into three Acts of four cards each for the Detention Level, the Heart of the Station, and the Forgotten Zones, topped with a Start card and tailed with a Boss card. There are sixteen cards for each of the three acts, three Start cards, and five Boss cards, and the set-up is done randomly. This allows for plenty of variety in terms of challenges and replayability in the long term.

Game play begins with a player turning over the Start Card and reading it. Then the first Chapter Card is turned over and play proper begins. There is no turn order, the players deciding who will turn over each Chapter Card and what they will do to overcome them. It can be important who turns over a Chapter Card as some have conditions which apply only to the Character of that player. From one Chapter to the next, the Characters will find themselves fighting or evading a suddenly powered-up security ’mech; creeping past large glistening eggs which sprout acid-seeping tentacles; bribing or attacking their way past rival gangs; abducted, experimented upon, and found again; swarmed by alien insectoids, and more. Along the way they will find items which will help them and if they are lucky, they will be strong enough to face the Boss at the end of the dungeon and defeat him to escape.

The major addition to Escape the Dark Sector in terms of rules is the ability for the Characters to engage in Ranged Combat. In some Chapters this is mandatory, others not, but adds new tactical options for the Characters, who can now Shoot and expect Return Fire from the enemy. To attack with a ranged weapon, a player rolls the Ammo Dice for that weapon—the number determined by the weapon’s rate of fire—and applies the effects. This varies from creature to creature, as some creatures are more susceptible to energy blasts than slug hits for example. It is also possible to miss and for weapons to suffer a malfunction which will harm the wielder. Instead of shooting, a Character can Flank the enemy, rushing out from behind cover to reach a better vantage point. This makes the Character vulnerable to attack from the enemy when moving, but it grants him a bonus attack in the extra Flank Round which takes place before the Ranged Combat or Close Combat Rounds. This bonus attack can either be a Ranged Combat or a Close Combat attack, inflicts extra damage if successful, and it cannot be blocked, but it can only be done once per Chapter.

In Close Combat, the players have a number of actions to choose from, the first of which is the Fight action. This covers attacking and defending, each player rolling his Character Dice in an attempt to match the symbols on the Chapter Card which represents the enemy. Unless a player has rolled a Shield on one of his Character Dice which would block any damage, his Character suffers damage automatically. Other actions include Reload—to reload any ranged weapon (so essentially when a Character finds a weapon, it comes with unlimited ammunition!), Trade or take an Item from another Character, Take Cover and take no action, and Activate Drone. The latter activates the drone carried in the backpack of one of the Characters. It heals the activating Character by one Hit Point and then recharges. It can only be used once per Chapter. This is a significant change to the game play of the format because in Escape the Dark Sector, unlike in Escape the Dark Castle, there is no Rest action during which a Character can heal. Between Chapters, the Characters are free to use Items or exchange with other Characters, and reload a weapon.

Escape the Dark Sector: The Game of Deep Space Adventure could simply have been a reiteration of Escape the Dark Castle: The Game of Atmospheric Adventure, but with a Science Fiction. Fortunately, it is anything but that. Although very much based on the set-up and mechanics as Escape the Dark Castle, the sequel is very much a development of it, adding theme and rules that are very much in keeping with both its Science Fiction genre and inspirations. Now the inspirations for Escape the Dark Castle were in the fantasy and the Fighting Fantasy solo adventure books of the eighties, but whilst Escape the Dark Sector draws from the Escape the Dark Sector solo adventure books for its style of play, its Science Fiction inspirations are the grungy, Blue Collar Science Fiction of the nineteen seventies and eighties, so Alien, Bladerunner, Outland, and others. There is another inspiration too, but one from the nineties rather than the eighties, and that is the computer first person shooter, Doom. It is inspirational only though, and although Escape the Dark Sector does involve gun combat, the resulting game is not a shoot ’em up. It is grimmer and more challenging, fraught with danger from one Chapter to the next.

Physically, Escape the Dark Sector is well presented and packaged. The cards are all on a good linen stock and their artwork has a grubby, rough quality which fits both theme and setting. There is a certain pleasure to be had examining the artwork and spotting the references and so on. Lastly, the dice feel solid and heavy in the hands, just waiting to be rolled. The rulebook is decently presented and written, and includes rules for solo play as well as standard play with multiple players.

As much as the new rules and mechanics in Escape the Dark Sector add structure and give the players options, they add complexity, they give more choices to be made, and thus they increase playing length. Whether coming to Escape the Dark Sector or after having played Escape the Dark Castle, the rules also need more attention paid to them because of their relatively greater complexity and increased procedural nature of play. However, a careful read through and a play or two of the game, and a gaming group should be fine.

Like its forebear, Escape the Dark Sector: The Game of Deep Space Adventure is both fun and challenging to play, offering frustration in failing to escape the confines of the space station and elation in overcoming the challenges of the Chapter Cards and defeating the final Boss. The game is fairly quick to set up and play through, making it a good filler—though one which warrants occasional rather than regular play. The new rules and structured Mission Deck add options as well as better storytelling, all pushing the players to make more choices and work better together. Escape the Dark Sector: The Game of Deep Space Adventure is an enjoyably brutal and challenging co-operative game, whether played solo or in a group.

#RPGaDAY2021 Day 11 Wilderness

The Other Side -

RPGaDAY2021 Day 11

The name of the game was Dungeons & Dragons.  So there was a certain expectation on, well, dungeons.  But that is not all of what we got.  Sometimes we went outside.

Day 11 Wilderness

Live-Action Role-Playing was not really something we knew a lot about back in the early to mid-80s.  Yes even in my little town we had heard about SCA but that was something that happened far away in places that sounded exotic to us.

We did know about live D&D. 

Of course, we had heard stories of people getting trapped in their make-believe world. I mean we had seen Mazes & Monsters right.  But still in the time after discovering D&D and before discovering easy access to alcohol there was a time when my D&D group would run around the woods wearing all black to play "live D&D."  Sometimes this was near the train tracks near the Hospital north of town but most often it was at the local Boy Scout camping area out way west of town.  Known as Ebaugh County Park, we always called it Ebaugh Corner since it was on this corner of old Route 36.

Ebaugh Corner

It felt a lot bigger than what is on that map I can assure you.

We didn't get out there often.  Our town was hit with Satanic Panic back in the mid-80s and we worried the cops would come out and harass us. 

Not a lot of D&D was played here really.  Frankly, my eyesight was getting bad then (and it never got better!) so running around in the dark was not something I could well.  I was actually pretty pathetic really!  I remember my last time there too.  June 1987 right before college.  

I never really did try live-action D&D again. Was never really my thing.

This has come up again recently as I am getting ready for a trip to the Renaissance Faire in Bristol, WI.  My son and his friends are all dressing up in Assassin's Creed gear. I have been there in the past in Steampunk gear.  Though I must admit I want to go in period clothing and keep a Star Trek badge hidden, just in case.

RenFaire Starfleet

Hope to head there this weekend.  It might not be the actual wilderness, but for a city kid like me, it is close enough.


RPGaDAY2021


#RPGaDAY2021 Day 10 Advantage

The Other Side -

RPGaDAY2021 Day 10

Going for another alt-word today. Plus it gives me the chance to talk about one of my favorite topics.

Day 10 Advantage

One of my favorite new mechanics with D&D 5e is the Advantage / Disadvantage ruling.  It is pretty simple really. A situation is in your favor, roll with Advantage, that is roll two d20s and keep the highest.  If a situation is against you then roll with Disadvantage; roll two d20s and take the lowest.   

It's not really revolutionary, but it is a nice quick way to adjudicate rulings and many rules use it.

Simply if you have advantage due to one condition and advantage on another one you still have only two d20s.  If you have advantage and disadvantage they cancel each other out. 

The thing that I like about it the most is the nice probability curves they generate. 

You might recall that prior to selling my soul to the dot com world I was a Statistics professor at the University of Illinois colleges of Education, then Medicine. I taught at the undergraduate and graduate levels for years.  I LOVE statistics.    

I knocked together some simple frequency graphs of rolling a d20 normally, with disadvantage, advantage, and with a simple +3.   These are chances of rolling the number (1 to 20) or higher on a d20.

The Data

Data

The Graphs

The Graph

Rolls are on the X-Axis (1 - 20) and the Probability on the Y-Axis (0.0 - 1.0).  

The red line is our normal d20 roll. Blue is disadvantage (2d20, take lowest), yellow is Advantage (2d20, take highest), finally, the green is normal +3. 

Is it much?  Not really in the short term, but over 1000s of rolls over the last 7 years the effect has added up.   And it is always a lot of fun.  Especially when you are rolling and get two 20 (a 1 in 400 chance). Fun when you are rolling with advantage, but fantastic when you are rolling with disadvantage.

I have adapted it for use in my OSR games and it works great.  


RPGaDAY2021

#RPGaDAY2021 Day 9 Medium

The Other Side -

RPGaDAY2021 Day 9

It's a Monstrous Monday and it is also Medium day for the #RPGaDAY. 

Day 9 Medium

Most of my monsters in the various Basic Bestiary are Medium-sized.  This works out well for a number of reasons, but mostly it is a boon for something I had been wanting to do for a while.

In D&D 5 monsters have different HD die types depending on their size.  It works out like this.

Table: Size CategoriesSizeSpaceHit Die Tiny2½ by 2½ ft.d4 Small5 by 5 ft.d6 Medium5 by 5 ft.d8 Large10 by 10 ft.d10 Huge15 by 15 ft.d12 Gargantuan20 by 20 ft. or largerd20

So Medium monsters use the common d8 for hit dice and the truly monstrous Gargantuan creature gets a d20.  While AD&D and Basic D&D went more for larger creatures having more HD this works for what I call the giant baby problem.  A gigantic creature can have a lot of hit points, but no combat ability, two things that HD covers. 

I also like this idea for personal reasons.  When I moved from Basic D&D to Advanced D&D I often used a d10 for monster hit points and not the RAW d8.  I figured the monsters had to be more "advanced" so they got more hp.  I also rationalized this with the fact that Basic fighters use d8 for hp, and Advanced fighters used d10.  Of course on average, this is only 1 extra point per HD, but I liked it all the same.

3e and 4e also used different die types for hit dice, but these were different for different types of monsters.  I like the 5e way of using these for size. 

You might have seen these in some of my write-ups.  The Mad Hatter Goblin is a small creature. I list it's standard HD is 2 and it's average hp from a d8 and it's Con mod is 9 +2 or 11.  As a small creature, the same 2 HD and +2 con mod gives the creature an average hp of 7 +2 or 9.   Sure not a lot of difference, but enough over the long run. 

I am presenting both sets for people that want to use my "Advanced" set of size-based hp calculations or the standard RAW ones.   I have been using this for a while now and while there might not be a significant difference in the play of the vast majority of monsters, the ones it does affect really affects them.

I hope people, especially in the OSR crowds, take to the change.


RPGaDAY2021


Friday Fantasy: The Raven Stone

Reviews from R'lyeh -

MontiDots Ltd. is best known as a British Old School Renaissance publisher of scenarios steeped in British folklore, such as MD2 The Curse of Harken Hall: A MontiDots Adventure for early versions Fantasy Role-playing games and Limbus Infernum. The latest scenario designed for this general fantasy setting is The Raven Stone – A first level adventure of old school fantasy. This is an adventure designed for beginning characters using which uses Knights & Knaves’ OSRIC™ System (Old School Reference and Index Compilation), although with some alterations it can be used with the retroclone of the Referee’s choice. It takes the all but clichéd set-up of a village in peril and gives it a nice twist upon the other cliché of the rising dead. The set-up is fuelled by greed—not once, but twice, and will see the Player Characters dealing with the corpse cavalcade and tracing the cause back to its origins, a storyline which will see them protecting the village, dealing with the village ne’er-do-wells, either negotiating or combating a tribe of Kobolds, and ultimately exploring the dungeon below their tower home. Note that due to the extensive presence of the undead in the scenario, a Cleric is very much required when playing The Raven Stone.

The Raven Stone is set in and around Siquanna Falls, a fishing village sat on the confluence of the Ure and Undine Rivers in a narrow, heavily wooded valley. It lies some two days’ travel from the nearest town and supports a nearby iron mine. A merchant caravan run by Muskan Ganto, regularly delivers a variety of trade, luxury, and special request goods to both the mine and the village, protected by hired mercenaries. The Player Characters are visiting Siquanna Falls—and one of them should ideally be a native who has returned home—when odd things begin to happen… First the Gurney brothers, whom the Siquanna Falls-born native Player Character will remember as a pair of lazy thieves and thugs from a family of lazy thieves and thugs, turn up at the local inn, The Laughing Carp, with luxury goods to sell. Second, Muskan Ganto is late in making his deliveries. Third, several corpses slither out of the lake and begin attacking the villagers, followed by corpses clawing their way out of the ground and attempting to escape the village cemetery. Could all of this be connected?

Initially, the Player Characters are asked by the innkeeper to find out what has happened to Muskan Ganto and then find out what is causing the dead to rise in the village. The starting point for the former is probably going to be to question the Gurney brothers, but the Player Characters are specifically told that they cannot use force and they cannot come to harm otherwise the authorities will act against them. This sets up a fun challenge for the players and their characters, but other means of getting out of the brothers are perfectly viable, whether that is through persuasion, intimidation, guile, or stealth. In fact, the Gurney brothers—or least the Gurney family—are likely to be grateful to the Player Characters when they come to their rescue as the dead seem to be flocking to their shack… Which of course begs the question, what is attracting the walking dead to them? It turns out to be an artefact that the brothers found (the Raven Stone of the title) and if the Player Characters take it—and the likelihood is that they will—it will begin attracting the undead to them. So, where did the artefact come from and why has it only begun working in the last twenty-four hours…?

Backtracking into the plot to The Raven Stone should eventually see the Player Characters find Muskan Ganto and his caravan, visit the iron mine, and eventually the Chimmekins, the local Kobold clan. The Player Characters are free to approach the Kobolds however they want, but they are told to be careful as the Kobolds can be dangerous, but in general they keep to themselves, not wanting to arouse the ire or attention of any local authorities. So the Player Characters can muscle in and attack the Kobolds if they want, but the Kobold king is willing to negotiate. He will allow the Player Characters to explore the dungeon below the tower where much of the clan lives and which has recently been beset by attacks by the undead.

The Raven Stone consists of two parts—the sandbox mystery above ground followed by the exploration of the Kobolds’ tower and the dungeon and below. Its strong plot hook should keep the players and their characters busy for multiple sessions, but the plotting is not as strong as it should be nor as easy to purvey to the players and their characters as it should be. The connections to the Gurney brothers and back to Muskan Ganto and his caravan are easy enough to follow, but the connection to the iron mine and then the Kobolds are not as obvious as they should be, and the Dungeon Master needs to take the time to go through the scenario and develop them herself. Perhaps by having Siquanna Falls’ two leading NPCs—the innkeeper and the local priest being ready sources of information should the Player Characters have questions, and definitely by preparing a briefing for the player whose character is native to the village about what he knows. The latter would certainly prime both player and character. In addition, this could include information and history about the immediate region, since once the Player Characters get into the dungeon, there is background information which will seem unrelated to either the plot or the region.

Except for the background to the region, there is a lot of detail given in The Raven Stone, from the descriptions of Siquanna Falls and the Gurney family home to the location of Muskan Ganto and his caravan and the Kobolds’ tower and dungeon. The latter two areas are very nicely described with a good amount of flavour and explanation, the dungeon itself divided between areas occupied by the Kobolds and those not. It should become clear that the dungeon was once an extension of the tower and that it was home to a ruling noble sometime in the past. This gives it the feel of a long-abandoned home rather than a random dungeon, so a stronger theme than it might otherwise have had. It is a pity that this aspect of the dungeon and tower is supported by background and history for the Player Characters to discover. 

One issue with the dungeon and tower, and probably the scenario as a whole, is that it contains a lot of treasure, especially magical treasure, right up to an artefact that in essence is a mini-Deck of Many Things. The Dungeon Master may want to scale back some of the rewards to be found, especially if she does not want her Player Characters to become too powerful, too quickly. Another issue is that unless the Player Characters push to explore them, and in all likelihood anger the Kobolds in doing so, some of the areas of the dungeon and tower are out of bounds for the Player Characters, so that certain secrets may never be discovered. Only by being aggressive will the Player Characters be potentially rewarded, and perhaps it would have been appropriate for the scenario to have presented another way around this, especially after giving the option for the Kobolds to be open to negotiation earlier in the scenario. Lastly, the absolute need for a Cleric and the ability to turn undead—and potentially there are a lot of the undead, probably very attracted to the Player Characters later in the scenario—does suggest that The Raven Stone might be too challenging a scenario for First Level characters. Perhaps Second Level might be more appropriate, at least?

In addition to the dungeon, The Raven Stone includes an appendix describing the pantheon of gods used by MontiDots Ltd. and a guide to ‘Prentice Potions’, that is, potion brewing by Wizards who are less than Seventh Level. This requires a liquid known as Aqua Conjurum and if included, increases the versatility of the Wizard at lower Levels. Further, the scenario lists some house rules that the author uses for his campaigns and thus The Raven Stone. This includes polytheistic and dedicated Clerics, the turning of the undead, and starting spells for Magic-Users. Again, all to make both Classes more versatile at low Level.

Physically, The Raven Stone is nicely presented. Both the artwork and the cartography are as good as you would expect from MontiDots Ltd. It does feel cramped in places and does need a stronger edit in places.

The Raven Stone is a likeable scenario. The idea of the Player Characters getting hold of an artefact which attracts the undead and their not knowing what to do with it is a fun idea, and the fact that the scenario is driven by greed and foolishness rather than anything evil is refreshing—especially when it comes to the undead. Yet, the scenario is not as clearly developed as it could have been, leaving the Dungeon Master with more preparation than is really necessary. Overall, The Raven Stone is an entertainingly detailed and fun adventure—once the Dungeon Master has put a bit of work into it.

#RPGaDAY2021 Day 8 Stream

The Other Side -

RPGaDAY2021 Day 8We are back around to Sunday and that means we are all on the same word.

Day 8 Stream

I think it is no great assumption to say the advent of streamed games online has changed how the public sees RPGs in general and D&D in particular.

Making the claim that shows like Critical Role have increased the number of people interested in RPGs is not really disputed regardless what one's opinion of them is.

Personally, I am not a fan of watching or listening to others play D&D.  I have nothing against them, and I think many of them are quite nice and I am thrilled for their successes and for what it means for the game as a whole.   I just get bored with them.

Right now my favorite streaming pass time is The Great Courses.  Thanks to this I have listened to/watched the history of the world in various courses from early pre-history to the Victorians. I have listened to a number of courses on religion, detailed history on England, and more about the Vikings than I care to admit.  Currently, I am listening to How We Learn by Monisha Pasupathi, Ph.D. It is really great even though much of it is a repeat of my Undergrad days. Though I am chaffing under dismissal of treasured theories that have since fallen out of favor. ;)
Most of these Great Courses feel like undergrad courses, but I have really been enjoying them. 

So far I have gone through about 33 of these, about 75% of another Undergraduate degree. Though this degree would most likely be in history. Sadly there is no homework, no assignments, and no exams, so there is no opportunity to show I have been anything more than a passive learner.

Mind you in my choices here of one stream vs. another (say Critical Role vs. the Great Courses) is not a value judgment in any way other than how I choose to spend my own time.  I also listen to a lot of highly questionable music while at work.  

I think for my next stream I could work on shoring up my German. A language I learned in High School and for a couple years in college that I have not used in nearly 30 years. 


RPGaDAY2021

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